The naval battle museum is located near Weiyuan Fort in Haikou, Humen. This is a museum that combines theme and heritage. It is based on the former site of Humen Fort, the ancient battlefield of the Opium War, and consists of memorial buildings such as exhibition building, oath square and sea-watching long embankment. It uses historical materials to show people the tragic historical facts of China people's resistance to the British invaders. The naval battle museum is an important part of the patriotic education base of Humen Fort and one of the three major anti-drug education bases in China.
The exhibition of the Opium War naval battle and the semi-landscape painting of the Humen naval battle are the basic exhibitions of the museum. The former vividly shows the contrast between Chinese and British military forces during the Opium War and the story of China's heroic fight against the British invaders. The latter vividly reproduces the tragic scene of the Humen naval battle on February 26, 184 1 by combining realistic painting and realistic ground shaping with modern sound and light.
Humen Bridge, which echoes Weiyuan Fort from a distance, is the first super-large suspension bridge designed and built by China. It is known as "the first span in the world" and a landmark tourist attraction in Dongguan. The total length of the bridge is 15.76 km, the main bridge is 4.6 km long, the deck has six lanes in both directions, and the main span is 888 meters. It is famous for its long span and difficult bridge-building technology, and there is no Gang Suo. The completion and opening of Humen Bridge connects Humen and Panyu across the sea, making Dongguan a transportation hub connecting Guangzhou, Hong Kong, the two sides of the Pearl River and Shenzhen and Zhuhai.
As we all know, this was once the ancient battlefield of the Opium War. During the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Lin Zexu led Humen soldiers and civilians to build a 100-foot iron chain to lock the river, relying on gold locks and bronze doors. One person guarded it and ten thousand people were enemies. Now, the smoke has dispersed, the sky is vast and calm, the moat has become a thoroughfare, and boating on the Pearl River, only to see the bridge fly up and lie across the waves like a rainbow; Walking on the bridge, you can see countless weather, clouds and sails.
Keyuan Garden is one of the four famous gardens in modern Guangdong. Built in the 30th year of Qing Daoguang (1850), it is located on Keyuan Road next to Wanjiang Bridge in Guancheng. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Keyuan is characterized by small size, fine layout and exquisite design. * * * There are 1 floor, 6 pavilions, 19 halls, 15 rooms, pavilions, courtyards and landscape bridges, which are known as the treasures of Lingnan classical garden architecture. Famous painters live in cheap homes and in bird's nests. They studied painting in Keyuan for ten years, and created Lingnan School of Painting, which made Keyuan one of the birthplaces of Lingnan culture at that time.
Huying Forest Park is located at the foot of Huang Qishan in the southeast of Dongcheng District, Dongguan City, with east longitude113 47 ′ and north latitude 23 00 ′ 50 ″. It is the central city of Dongcheng New Town, with Huang Qi Park in the west, New World Garden and Discovery Garden in the north and Fengjing Golf Course in the east. The park covers an area of 2979 mu. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, mainly with low hills and slopes, with the highest altitude of 152 meters and the slope of 10-30 degrees. The soil is mainly lateritic red soil developed from sandstone. The upper part of the mountain is barren and arid, with little humus and high gravel content. The middle part of the mountain is slightly thicker, and the lower part of the mountain is deep and fertile, with less gravel content.
The park belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate, with the characteristics of long summer and short winter, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, sufficient heat and mild climate. The annual average temperature is between 265438 0℃ and 22.2℃. There is no severe cold in winter, and the extreme low temperature is about 0℃, which is rare. The annual frost-free period is 350 days, with annual average rainfall 1767.8mm and annual average relative temperature of 79%. Disastrous weather is mainly affected by typhoons, which bring tornadoes and heavy rains. In other years, there are low temperature frost and cold dew wind at the turn of winter and spring. The original zonal vegetation in the park is the south subtropical monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest.
Yinxian Mountain Villa is the hometown of Li Juesi, a wise minister of Ming Dynasty. It is said that Li Juesi was demoted as a civilian in his later years because he offended the emperor. After that, he returned to his hometown to live in seclusion, and people called his secluded place Yinxian Mountain. Yinxian Mountain is located in Licheng Development Zone, changping town, covering an area of more than 500,000 square meters. It is a large entertainment, tourism and holiday center in Dongguan.
Yinxian Mountain Villa has the largest natural white marble statue of Puci Guanyin in China, with a height of 29 meters. In addition, the "Old Three Treasures" (Yinxian Temple, Late Cuiju Temple and Small Temple) and "New Three Treasures" (Magpie Boat Plum, Ming Blue and White Porcelain Dragon Bowl and Glazed Red Cylinder) in Yinxian Mountain Villa have attracted thousands of tourists. The unique China Music Fountain is designed, which uses the combination of light changes and water types to spray out graphics that can create different visual effects, integrates the Taoist gossip modeling, skillfully embodies the essence of China traditional culture, and achieves more than 100 variety effects.
The downtown square is located in the downtown area of Dongguan New Town. The square is about 1400 meters long from north to south and about 250 meters wide from east to west. Divided into north and south parts by Hongfu Road. It is a large-scale comprehensive square integrating administrative office, culture and leisure.
The square on the north side is symmetrically arranged left and right, and is divided into three sections along the north-south central axis: the northern water scenic spot with etiquette bridge, flag-raising platform and curved water surface as the main body; The central water area is dominated by waterfront light columns, the main sculpture "Iron" and lush trees on both sides. A large dry spray square, a large green slope and eight glass-sized doors form a dry spray square area. The south square is symmetrical north and south along the central axis, and gradually turns to asymmetric layout. There are floating waterscape, waterscape promenade, egg-shaped amphitheater, inclined commercial street and other landscapes at the north end. The southern end is centered on the big waterscape, with a circular peninsula, a green platform, a lakeside garden, a waterside stage, a long bridge, an underwater raised floor and other landscapes. Whenever the lights are on, the changing lights make the square look particularly charming.
Opium war museum (Lin Zexu Memorial Hall) is located in Humen Town, Dongguan City. It is a special museum that collects, protects, displays and studies historical materials about Lin Zexu's smoking ban and the Opium War. It is a national 4A-level tourist attraction and one of the demonstration bases of patriotism education in China 100.
Entering the main entrance of the memorial hall, a large group of pink sculptures stood face to face, and the heroic image of the gun halberd was eager to try, which made people feel proud and heroic. On the right front of the group sculpture, the iron fence column pavilion is engraved with the words: the former site of the cigarette selling pool. 1From June 3 to 25, 839, the national hero Lin Zexu publicly destroyed 2,376,254 Jin of opium collected from Britain and the United States here, which shocked Humen at home and abroad. The opium destruction in Humen opened the first page of China's modern history and wrote a glorious chapter in the history of world drug control. A bronze statue of Lin Zexu sits on the Humen tablet, 0/00 meters away from the tobacco pond/kloc-to destroy opium. Go further and you will find the castle-like main building of the museum.
The exhibition hall is illustrated with pictures and texts, and the content is vivid and rich. On the front of the second floor, there is a large circular three-dimensional giant painting, which reproduces the scene of Humen naval battle in the Opium War. Huge paintings combine reality with reality, using modern scientific and technological devices such as electricity, sound, light and film to put people in the anti-British war 150 years ago. The museum also has anti-drug exhibitions and temporary exhibitions such as modern painting and calligraphy art, ethnic customs and natural science and technology.
Weiyuanbao is one of the ruins of the ancient battlefield of the Opium War, the main defensive position of Humen and Haikou, and one of the most intact and largest ancient forts in China. The battery is magnificent and crescent-shaped, with a total length of 360m, a height of 6.2m and a width of 7.6m.. The bottom layer is made of granite, and the top layer is compacted with concrete, which is very strong. There are 40 concealed gun positions at the top of the ticket and 4 open-air gun positions along the table. It was the largest rostrum with the most guns in Humen Fort during the Opium War, and it was the place where Guan Tianpei, a national hero, commanded the Guangdong Navy to bravely resist the British invaders. The famous director Xie Jin's film The Opium War once took Weiyuanbao as one of the real scenes.
Green World is located in Chengnan District, Dongguan City. The scenic area is covered with trees, birds and flowers, and the natural scenery is very beautiful. Visitors can enjoy soilless plants, more than 200 varieties of exotic flowers and grasses in greenhouses and more than 65,438+000 varieties of fruit trees, as well as traditional agricultural exhibitions and modern agricultural exhibitions. With the theme of returning to nature and nature, the green world is becoming a model of urban green parks and modern agriculture.
The most famous in the green world is the bird forest here. The bird language forest in the park is a paradise for large-scale bird watching and bird art performances. According to the different living habits of various birds, there are nearly 6,000 species 100 species of birds in the park, including red-crowned cranes, golden roosters, mandarin ducks and other rare birds imported from abroad, such as macaw, black swan, flamingo and rockhopper. Visitors can experience the fun of feeding birds by hand, or go to the Bird Art Theatre in the park to watch the wonderful performances of birds. Bird talk forest is a leisure and entertainment project integrating bird watching, performance and popular science education.
Guanyinshan Forest Park is located in Zhangmutou Town, Dongguan City, with a total area of nearly 18 square kilometers, 38 kilometers from Dongguan City, 38 kilometers from Shenzhen, 40 kilometers from Huizhou and 0/00 kilometers from Guangzhou. It is a natural scenic spot integrating eco-tourism and religious and cultural tourism, and has the reputation of "southern holy land".
Guanyin Mountain has a long history, majestic mountains, lush trees and profound cultural heritage. The air in the park is fresh all year round, birds and flowers are fragrant, and there are many scenic spots with high negative ion content. There are the largest and most concentrated natural waterfalls in Dongguan. Xianquan Waterfall with a drop of 380 meters is very spectacular. There are 36 waterfalls on the top of Pudu River, which are ethereal, clear and ingenious. The world's largest basalt Guanyin statue stands at the top of Guanyin Mountain, with a clear height of 33 meters and a weight of more than 3,000 tons. It is beautifully carved and lifelike. Guanyin Square covers an area of nearly 10,000 square meters and has a wide field of vision, overlooking the panoramic view of Zhangmutou and the splendid night scenes of Huizhou, Dongguan and Shenzhen. In addition, Kannonji, Baishui Adventure, Cable Car, air movement Club, Water Park, Bird of Paradise and other recreational facilities in the park also have their own characteristics.
Shajiao Fort was built in the fifth year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1800), which was the ancient battlefield of the Opium War. At that time, Shajiaobao and Dajiaobao were the first lines of defense at Humen Haikou, and were known as the first gateway of Guangdong. Today, they have become places for patriotic education and tourism. There are waterfront terraces and stone archways engraved with the words "Shajiao", as well as precious cultural relics such as Sanmen Cannon, Zexu Monument, Pier Square, Yi Tomb, statue of Chen Liansheng and Diaoyutai.
Qifeng Park is located in Huang Qishan, 4 kilometers south of Guancheng, covering an area of 1.600 mu. There are dozens of natural and cultural landscapes such as forest park, artificial lake, botanical garden, Huang Qi ancient temple, Huangling Taoist temple, Li Anquan, Huang Qishan dome light, etc. It is a good place for tourists to walk and learn about the history of Dongguan.
Shilong Town Jinsha Park is located on the Jinsha Bay of Dongjiang River, where the river is wide and the water is mighty. This is the main place where dragon boat races are held every year. Every spring, Jinsha Bay is full of colorful coconut groves, willow green dams and Duque flower promenade stretching for miles. Hundreds of thousands of azaleas are in full bloom. Especially the rising sun, floating gold, blue sky and clear water are magnificent. Whenever night falls, Jinsha Bay is brightly lit and colorful, flying in the waves, which is refreshing. On the Dongjiang River, there are hundreds of tourists fighting and playing in the water; On the bank of Jinsha Bay, the 100-meter relief "Shilong Ancient Town", which shows the historical features of a thousand-year-old town, contrasts with the word "dragon" of 10,000 square meters in Jinsha Bay Square, forming a unique "dragon culture" atmosphere of Shilong, which is memorable.