Brief introduction of Sophora Tonkinensis Bunge and its medicinal accessories Pictures Compatibility and application of Sophora Tonkinensis Bunge How to eat Sophora Tonkinensis Bunge Brief introduction of Sophora Tonkinensis Bunge
Sophora Tonkinensis, a famous Chinese medicine, is the dried root and rhizome of Sophora Vietnam, a leguminous plant. The rhizome of this product is irregular and nodular, with a stem base at the top and several roots below. Roots are long and cylindrical, often branched, with different lengths and diameters of 0.7- 1.5 cm. The surface is brown to brown, with irregular longitudinal and prominent transverse lenticels. Hard and unbreakable, with light brown skin and light yellow wood. There is a fishy smell of beans, which tastes particularly bitter.
Photos of Sophora tonkinensis
Efficacy and function of Sophora Tonkinensis
Clearing fire and detoxicating, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Can be used for treating carbuncle of larynx, laryngitis, laryngitis, cough and asthma, jaundice, dysentery, hemorrhoid, heat swelling, alopecia, scabies, snake, insect and dog bites.
1, "Kaibao Materia Medica": "Mainly relieve the toxicity of various drugs and relieve pain. Eliminate sores, acute yellow fever and cough, and kill bugs. "
2, "Materia Medica": "Including to solve the throat."
3, clearing heat and detoxifying, this taste is sweet and bitter, and the gas is cold. For example, "Herbal Jing Shu" said: "Sophora tonkinensis is sweet and poisonous, cold and hot, and all kinds of poisons are pungent, cold and bitter, so all kinds of poisons solve themselves, so it is a drug for detoxification and heat clearing."
4, swelling and pain relief. "Seeking Truth from Materia Medica" said: "Sophora Tonkinensis is the first medicine for clearing away the heart, protecting the lungs, reducing yin and meridian fire, and relieving sore throat." "Herbal Yan Hui" said: "Sophora Tonkinensis root tastes bitter and cold, so it can remove lung and stomach stagnation. Cold and detoxifying things are not suitable. "
Medicinal value of Sophora tonkinensis
Medicinal name Sophora Tonkinensis
Alias Hu Doulian, Japanese Sophora Tonkinensis, Clover, Hu Doulian Root, Huang Jie, Sophora alopecuroides and Sophora alopecuroides.
The dried roots and rhizomes of Sophora Vietnam, a leguminous plant, are used as medicinal parts.
Bitter and cold; Toxic.
Meridian, lung meridian, stomach meridian.
Clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing swelling and relieving sore throat.
Indications: fire toxin accumulation, moth throat obstruction, sore throat, swollen gums and sores on the tongue.
Oral administration and dosage: decocted, 3 ~ 5 yuan; Or grinding juice. External use: gargle or tamp.
Pay attention to the use of deficiency fire, laryngitis, spleen and stomach deficiency cold diarrhea.
Medicinal auxiliary formula of Sophora Tonkinensis
1, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis for the treatment of sore throat: Use Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, grind it with vinegar, and the saliva will be fine. When the potential is too heavy, chicken feathers frequently sweep into the throat and induce saliva. (Lei Yong Zhong Fang)
2, Sophora Tonkinensis cures throat wind (teeth clenched, water and rice can not fall). Divide Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis and Baiyao equally, and decoct in water and swallow.
Sophora Tonkinensis is used to treat sore throat caused by accumulated heat: one or two of Sophora Tonkinensis, half of Beidahuang, Chuanxiong, Cimicifuga rhizome and half of Nitrate. Finally, honey pills are refined, such as soap. Each pill is wrapped in a thin cotton bag, which contains pharynx fluid when the pain is not too severe. ("Ren Zhai Zhi Zhi Fang" Sophora Tonkinensis Pill)
4, Sophora Tonkinensis cures dog bites, ephemera sores, snake bites, spider bites, bald sores: Sophora Tonkinensis, water research. Emergency prescription
5, Sophora Tonkinensis root for toothache: one Sophora Tonkinensis root, contained in pain. Emergency prescription
6, Sophora Tonkinensis cure five kinds of hemorrhoids: Sophora Tonkinensis, water research service. Emergency prescription
7, Sophora Tonkinensis root cures five kinds of acute yellow: Sophora Tonkinensis root powder, hollow water to adjust two money. Emergency prescription
8, Sophora Tonkinensis root cure inch white worm: Sophora Tonkinensis root powder, San Qian uses hollow hot wine every time. Emergency prescription
9, the treatment of Sophora Tonkinensis is also white: Sophora Tonkinensis, mashed honey pills. Hollow, decoct 20 pills in water, and take them three times. Emergency prescription
10, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis for treating tinea: Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, mashed, and coated with pig fat in December. Emergency prescription
1 1. Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis is used to treat head wind, and there are white chips on the head: Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis is mashed and oiled. Emergency prescription
12, the treatment of heat bloating of Sophora Tonkinensis: Sophora Tonkinensis, coated with water and thick juice, dried and then coated. Emergency prescription
Compatibility and application of Sophora Tonkinensis
1 is compatible with belamcanda chinensis, which not only strengthens the effect of clearing away heat and relieving sore throat, but also has the effect of eliminating phlegm and resolving hard mass. Phlegm-heat junction, sore throat caused by stagnation of throat, phlegm is not easy to cough up, and there is phlegm sound in the throat, which is suitable for dragging saws.
2, with Banlangen, promote each other, clear away heat and toxic materials, and increase the power of clearing throat. Indications: accumulation of heat toxin, sore throat,
3, with Scrophularia, one kidney and one lung, the golden water is in harmony, and the upper and lower are supplemented, clearing away heat and detoxifying, relieving sore throat and reducing swelling.
4, with platycodon grandiflorum, * * * plays the role of clearing away heat and relieving sore throat, reducing swelling and discharging pus. It is mainly used to treat sore throat caused by stagnation of heat toxin, and sputum is not easy to cough up.
5, with burdock, detoxification and heat, sore throat doubled.
6. With forsythia suspensa, it can relieve heat toxicity, reduce swelling and relieve pain, and treat sore throat caused by heat toxicity. Sore, sore, swelling, poison, etc.
Edible method of Sophora Tonkinensis root
1, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis and Radix Ophiopogonis tea
Materials: Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 1g, Radix Ophiopogonis 3g, Rhizoma Belamcandae 3g, Radix Trichosanthis 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5g, and green tea 3g.
Usage: Boil Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Belamcandae and Radix Trichosanthis with10ml water, then brew Radix Glycyrrhizae and green tea. You can add the right amount of sugar. It can also be brewed directly for drinking.
Indications: Wind-cold stops sore throat; Oral ulcer; Sore.
Efficacy: clearing away heat and purging fire, detoxifying and relieving sore throat.
Source: The new book "Be Kind to Children".
2. Stir-fry the Sophora Tonkinensis flower.
Composition: Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 9g, Radix Bupleuri 6g, Herba Solidaginis 10g, Scutellariae Radix 10g, Herba Patriniae 10g, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 10g.
Methods: 1 dose daily, decocted in water for 3 times, and 1 course of treatment for 2 months.
Efficacy: Shugan Huoxue, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, invigorating spleen and kidney, benefiting qi and strengthening body resistance. Suitable for chronic diseases.
Source: Youkai Hongjian Chinese Medicine
The incidence of Sophora tonkinensis poisoning is very high, and the dosage varies from person to person. Generally, it is easy to cause poisoning above 10g, and a few people may have toxic reactions when taking 6g. Poisoning reactions usually occur within 5 minutes to half an hour after taking the medicine, and some occur several hours later. In addition, the longer the decoction time, the higher the toxicity, which may be related to the neurotoxic components contained.
(1) Nervous system: Matrine excites the central nervous system at first, and then appears paralysis, such as dizziness, dizziness, fatigue, lethargy, mild chills (coarse miliary pores), foaming at the mouth, unsteady gait, ataxia, blurred vision, and occasional acute optic neuritis or nystagmus. Language disorder can cause sweating, sensory disturbance, unconsciousness, systemic muscle tremor, convulsion, syncope, coma, and finally central respiratory failure and death. It is reported that some people suffer from liver coma after taking decoction containing Sophora tonkinensis root due to toothache and hepatitis.
(2) Digestive system: Sophora Tonkinensis can excite cholinergic autonomic nervous system, which has a strong effect on gastrointestinal distress. Cause gastrointestinal dysfunction. It is characterized by nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, anorexia, abdominal pain and diarrhea.
(3) Cardiovascular system: mild patients generally have no symptoms of cardiovascular system, and severe poisoning can cause palpitation and accelerated heart rate. Symptoms such as decreased blood pressure.
(4) Matrine can paralyze the nerve endings of respiratory muscles, causing shortness of breath, apnea and cyanosis. You can hear a lot of blisters when you check your lungs, and there is bloody foam overflowing from your mouth and nose. It is reported that severe poisoning can cause pulmonary edema. Died of respiratory failure. In addition, a few people may have acute renal failure, such as oliguria or anuria.
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Efficacy, function, medicinal value and side effects of Sophora Tonkinensis.