The tourist attractions in Taiyuan include Mount Tai Sliding World Scenic Area, Jinci Park and Mengshan Giant Buddha. Taiyuan is located in North China, in the middle of Shanxi, at the northern end of Taiyuan Basin, with Xinzhou City in the north, Yangquan City in the east, Lvliang City in the west and Jinzhong City in the south. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Shanxi Province, the innovation demonstration zone of the national sustainable development agenda, the military and cultural center of northern China, the capital of Shanxi merchants, one of the important energy and heavy industry bases in China, an excellent tourist city and a national garden city in China.
Taiyuan is a national historical and cultural city, and an ancient capital with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is an ancient historical city that "controls mountains and rivers and stands on the shoulders of the world" and "the key to four blockades and controls Wuyuan capital". The city is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the Fenhe River, the second largest tributary of the Yellow River, flows from north to south. There has been a reputation of "Splendid Taiyuan City" since ancient times, and the urban spirit of Taiyuan is tolerance, respect for law, honesty and Excellence.
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Famous tourist attractions in Taiyuan, Shanxi
Taiyuan has a history of more than 4,700 years and a history of more than 2,500 years. It "controls mountains and rivers, which is the shoulder of the world" and "the key to four blockades, which controls the capital of Wuyuan". Taiyuan is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the Fenhe River, the second largest tributary of the Yellow River, flows from north to south. Known as "Splendid Taiyuan City" since ancient times, it is a military and cultural center in northern China, a world-class Shanxi merchant city and one of the energy and heavy industry bases in China. The urban spirit of Taiyuan is tolerance, respect for the sun, respect for the law, honesty and Excellence. What are the tourist attractions in Taiyuan, Shanxi? Let's take a look at the famous tourist attractions in Taiyuan, Shanxi.
The most worthwhile tourist attraction in Taiyuan: Jinci Temple
Jinci Temple, formerly known as Jinci Temple (Tang Shuyu Temple), was built in memory of King Jin (Fen) and Empress Jiang. Surrounded by mountains and waters, the scenery is beautiful. It is famous for its magnificent architecture and superb statue art. It is the only precious historical and cultural heritage in China that integrates ancient sacrificial architecture, gardens, sculptures, murals and inscriptions. It is also the center of world architecture, gardens and sculptures. Among them, Difficult Old Spring, Maid Statue and Virgin Statue are known as "Three Musts in Jinci". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, a national leader visited the King of Jin Temple. After a tour, he said that now that the people are masters of their own affairs and there are no princes in China, he removed the word "Wang" from Jinci and renamed it Jinci.
There are three wonders in Jinci: First, Bai Zhou and Tang Huai. Bai Zhou is a cypress planted in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and Tang Huai is a locust tree planted in the Tang Dynasty, which is still lush. Second, the colored sculptures in the Song Dynasty. Notre Dame's colored sculptures are exquisite and lifelike, which is a masterpiece in the history of China sculpture. Third, it is difficult to get old. There are three sources of water in Shanxi, one is a good spring, the other is a fish marsh spring and the other is a difficult old spring. Difficult old spring is the main spring among the three springs, and the source of golden water flows out from here for many years. The water temperature is kept at 17℃, and the flow rate per second is 1.8 m3. In addition, Jinci also has inscriptions and preface written by Li Shimin, which are very precious.
When visiting Jinci Temple, you can follow the three lines from north to south in China. The middle road is from the gate of Jinci to the hall of Notre Dame, and it is also the main body of Jinci. The north road from Wenchang Pass to Lvzuge is of high artistic value. South Road, from the Baby House to the Gonggong Temple, has the style of Jiangnan Garden.
The most worth seeing scenic spot in Taiyuan: Fenhe Park.
Located in Taiyuan section of Fenhe River, it is a waterfront garden with northern garden style and Fenhe regional cultural characteristics formed through water conservancy management and greening and beautification. The scenic spot starts from the upper reaches of Shengli Bridge in the north and reaches the lower reaches of South Inner Ring Bridge in the south.
Along the river regulation project, parks have been built around the river, and exquisite scenic spots are everywhere, hidden among green trees and flowers. There are scenic spots such as crossing the Fenhe River in the evening, the source of life, clear water on the beach, and the five-grain garden.
Among them, the late crossing of Fenhe River is one of the "Eight Scenes of Ancient Jinyang". It is located in the best viewing spot of Xishan Mountain. Facing the cabin on the other side and the bird island in the water, the stone square standing at the entrance is the pier sign, which is a geometric attraction. When the setting sun shines obliquely and the sky is covered with red clouds, the river is glittering and the boat scenery follows. Visitors can have a look while rowing or leaning against the fence, and the scenery is picturesque. In the evening, when the lights are on, I stroll along the Fen River dotted with lights, and the noise in my heart seems to have been washed away by the tranquility after vicissitudes.
The most worthwhile tourist attraction in Taiyuan: Tianlongshan Grottoes.
Tianlongshan Grottoes, located in the mountains 36 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, were excavated in the Northern and Eastern Wei Dynasties more than 1400 years ago. Known as the "treasure house of oriental sculpture art", it is a national key cultural relics protection unit and ranks sixth among the top ten grottoes in China.
Grottoes are distributed in the waist of cliffs in Tianlong Shandong and Xifeng. In the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Northern Qi Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, 24 caves were excavated, including 8 caves in Dongfeng, 3 caves in Xifeng/kloc-0 and 3 caves in Beishan. * * * More than 500 grotto statues144 reliefs, caissons and portraits11.
The stone carvings in the Eastern Wei Dynasty have a moderate proportion, vivid images, vivid life and rich flavor of life. Statues in the Tang Dynasty became more and more rigorous, exquisite and exquisite. The stone carvings in Tang Dynasty are vivid and graceful, and the clothes washed by knife method have smooth lines and rich texture.
Tianlongshan Grottoes were built in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (534-550 AD). Gao Huan dug caves in Tianlong Mountain, and Gao Yang, the son of Gao Huan, established Jinyang as the capital in Beiqi, and continued to dig caves in Tianlong Mountain. In the Sui Dynasty, Yang Guang was the King of Jin and continued to dig caves. In the Tang Dynasty, Li Yuan and his son started in Jinyang, and the cave construction reached its peak.
The two caves in the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the three caves in the Northern Qi Dynasty are square caves with three walls and three niches. There are three statues in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, namely, the third Buddha on the main wall of Sakyamuni, the left wall of Maitreya and the right wall of Amitabha. In the Western Wei Dynasty, it was changed to five statues, and the reclining Buddha Maitreya was changed to Maitreya Bodhisattva. The image of the Eastern Wei Dynasty is thin, concise and clear, and it is still the style of "showing bones and clearing images". The sculptures in the Northern Qi Dynasty reduced the sense of movement, focused on the shaping of physical structure, and the sculpture language was perfect. At the same time, we can also see the concern about the architectural structure in the shape of the grottoes, and accurately reproduce the original appearance of the wooden structure at that time.
The statue of Maitreya in the ninth cave "Manshan Pavilion" is about 8 meters high, with harmonious proportion and dignified appearance; The lower Guanyin statue is about 1 1 m high, with plump figures and rich wreaths, while the Pu Xian statue, smiling and enjoying itself, is a fine stone carving.
Tianlongshan Grottoes are ingenious in modeling, appropriate in scale, soft in lines and exquisite in carving, which provides rich materials for future generations to study Buddhism, art, sculpture and architecture. It is a model of ancient sculpture art in China and occupies an extremely important position in the history of world sculpture art.
A must-see tourist attraction in Taiyuan.
What are the necessary tourist attractions to visit Taiyuan during the holiday? Please have a look at the tourist attractions I introduced to you in Taiyuan for your reference.
Must-visit tourist attractions in Taiyuan:
Twin Towers Temple
Shuangta Temple, a famous temple in Sanjin, whose real name is Shuangta Temple, is located in the southeast of Taiyuan City. The green trees and red walls in Shuangta Temple, the Buddhist Pagoda and Vatican Hall, exquisite Buddhist niches, comb-shaped stone tablets, fragrant flowers and verdant pines and cypresses are solemn and antique.
Contrary to the traditional habit of sitting north facing south for thousands of years in our country, Shuangta Temple was built because of the terrain, commanding and sitting north facing south. It can be said that it has Taihang peaks on its back and Fenshui area on its face. Immersed in the scene, with the ancient pagoda, Taiyuan, the ancient city and the fertile land of Jinzhong Basin, has a panoramic view.
Jinyang lake
Jinyang Lake is located in Jinsheng Town, the southern tip of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. A power plant reservoir excavated manually in the early days of People's Republic of China (PRC) has been developed into a tourist attraction.
Jinyang Lake covers an area of 4.8 square kilometers, with an average depth of 5 meters and a storage capacity of 24 million cubic meters. It is the largest artificial lake in northern China.
Fenhe Reservoir
Fenhe Reservoir 2 is located in the upper and lower reaches of Fenhe River, and the dam site is located near Xuanquan Temple in the suburb of Taiyuan City. The reservoir is a large-scale reservoir with flood control as its main function and comprehensive utilization of urban water supply, irrigation and power generation.
There are rugged mountains, grotesque rocks and abrupt peaks in the scenic area of Fenhe Second Reservoir, and some of them sleep like ancient buddhas, which is called "Sleeping Foshan". Some are like beautiful women lying down, called "Beauty Peak"; Some are like generals who point soldiers, so they are named "General who points soldiers". In various ways, be vividly portrayed. The water here is long and narrow, clear as a mirror, boating on the lake, and the green hills on both sides of the river are reflected. It can be said that "the mountains walk on the water and people swim in the pictorial world".
Tianlongshan
Tianlong Mountain is a branch of Luliang Mountain, with an altitude of 1700 meters. The mountains are dangerous, strange and colorful, with towering cliffs, three walls and rugged rocks. Located 36 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan, it is 4 kilometers away from Jinci Scenic Area/kloc-0.
As early as Gao Huan in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Summer Palace was built, and Tianlong Temple was built in Levin in the Northern Qi Dynasty, all of which were grottoes. The mountain is named after the temple, which is famous for its caves. From then on, Tianlong Mountain became famous.
Mengshan Buddha
Mengshan is about 20 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan, Sidi Village, north of Jinci Temple, and its main peak is 1.325 meters high. Mengshan xiao yue is one of the eight scenic spots in old Taiyuan. In the second year of Tianbao (55 1), Emperor Levin of the Northern Qi Dynasty expanded the Great Zhuang Yan Temple in the Eastern Wei Dynasty into Kaihua Temple, and carved a 200-foot-high Cliff Buddha, which is called Xishan Buddha, slightly higher than Leshan Buddha, and is the largest Buddha statue in China at present.
Jinci
Jinci is a national key cultural relic protection unit, one of the first national AAAA-level tourist areas, and also a famous tourist attraction in Taiyuan.
There are dozens of ancient buildings in Jinci, with elegant and comfortable environment and beautiful scenery. It is famous for its magnificent architecture and superb statue art. It is the only precious historical and cultural heritage in China that integrates ancient sacrificial architecture, gardens, sculptures, murals and inscriptions. It is also the center of world architecture, gardens and sculptures. Difficult old spring, girl statue and Madonna statue are known as "three wonders of Jinci".
What are the tourist attractions in Taiyuan?
Interesting places or attractions in Taiyuan:
1. Jinci, formerly known as Jinci, formerly known as Tang Shuyu Temple. It was built in memory of Tang Shuyu, the founding emperor of the State of Jin (he was later named King of Jin) and his mother's city, Jianghou. It consists of museum area and Diaoweng Mountain scenic area. Among them, Difficult Old Spring, Maid Statue and Virgin Statue are known as "Three Musts in Jinci".
Jinci Temple is an early imperial sacrificial garden in China, a concentrated carrier of ancient architectural art in China, and an ontological architectural type from Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China. Jinci, as one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in Taiyuan, not only has the beauty of architecture and simplicity, but also the beauty of nature decorated with flowers. Peony flowers bloom from April to May every year.
2. Fenhe Park, with a total length of over 18km, starts from the upper reaches of Shengli Bridge in the north and reaches the lower reaches of South Inner Ring Bridge in the south. Fenhe Park, with water as ink and green as color, has the northern garden style and Fenhe regional cultural characteristics. It is a waterfront park formed after water conservancy management and greening and beautification in Taiyuan urban section of Fenhe River. The beautiful scenery of the park includes the late crossing of Fenhe River, the source of life, the clear water on the beach, the wild goose mound and the ancient rhyme of gold powder. Among them, the late crossing of Fenhe River is one of the "Eight Scenes of Ancient Jinyang", which is located in the ideal viewing point of Xishan Mountain.
3. Taiyuan Forest Park is adjacent to Datong Road in the east, Binhe East Road in the west, Shanxi Forestry Vocational and Technical College in the south and Zhaocun Village in the north, covering an area of 3,000 mu, of which the water area is 386 mu, slightly larger than Yingze Park. There are 6,543,800 evergreen trees, deciduous trees and other trees planted in the park, and an international standard nine-hole lighted golf course covering an area of more than 500 mu has been built, as well as a botanical garden, a hunting ground, a simulated primitive club and an open bird garden.
Yingze Park is one of the most beautiful places in Taiyuan, with a total area of 666,900 square meters, which is divided into North Lake Scenic Area, Central Scenic Area, South Scenic Area and South Lake Scenic Area.
Among them, Xiulou in Beihu Scenic Area, Jingting Pavilion near the west gate of Yingze Park, Rose Pavilion near the orchard, Hexagonal Pavilion, Peony Pavilion, Kitten Pavilion and Four Corner Pavilion of Peony Garden opposite the promenade; The building of the central scenic spot, Buddhist scripture building, is located in the center of Yingze Park. All kinds of bridges, corridors, pavilions, pavilions, scaffolding, sculptures and other garden sketches are scattered all over the place, hidden among green trees and flowers.
5. Shuangta Temple, commonly known as Shuangta Temple, was founded in the twenty-seventh year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1599), and most of the buildings were in Ming Dynasty. The Twin Towers of Shuangta Temple, also known as Lingxiao Twin Towers, are the tallest buildings in Taiyuan. The "Lingxiao Twin Towers" are regarded as one of the eight scenic spots in Taiyuan and the symbol of Taiyuan in all previous dynasties. The two towers of Shuangta Temple are like a pair of twin sisters, which set each other off. The Lingxiao Twin Towers also have a beautiful nickname-two peaks in writing.