(1) Fire Safety Hidden Dangers At present, college students have a weak sense of safety, lack the necessary fire-fighting common sense and self-help and escape skills, and panic when encountering emergencies such as fires.
Due to the lack of simple fire fighting knowledge, small fires often lead to great disasters; Or because of the lack of self-help knowledge and escape ability, lost the best chance to escape. At present, there are mainly the following fire hazards in student dormitories: First, illegal use of electrical appliances.
Illegal use of electrical appliances is the primary hidden danger of student dormitory fire. Illegal electrical appliances mainly refer to high-power or unsafe electrical appliances, such as electric refrigeration and rapid heating, rice cookers, electric cups and other electric heating equipment.
Due to the limited load of power supply lines in student dormitories, high-power electrical appliances are used in crowded student dormitory areas, which makes the lines with small load easy to catch fire when carrying high-power electrical appliances. In addition, when using high-power electrical appliances, it is easy to cause fires due to forgetting or improper placement after being electrified.
Second, illegal use of open flames. The use of naked flame mainly refers to lighting candles, smoking and burning sundries in the dormitory.
Most of the furniture in the dormitory is made of wood, and most of the items placed are flammable items such as bedding and books, which may cause a fire if you are not careful. For example, students throw cigarette butts everywhere after smoking, and once they come into contact with flammable materials, it may cause a fire.
Third, pull the wires privately. Due to the improvement of living conditions, electronic products in student dormitories are very popular.
For the convenience of use, students tear wires in the dormitory, connect sockets indiscriminately, and even connect wires directly to the bed. The wires are not fixed, and they are often dragged around, resulting in loose connectors, which may easily lead to short circuit or fire due to poor contact and heat. (2) Property security hidden danger Property security hidden danger is another hidden danger in the dormitory, mainly manifested in theft and fraud.
On the one hand, most college students are living alone for the first time, lacking awareness of protecting their property, such as not forming the habit of locking the door after entering and leaving the dormitory; Don't close the door in summer; High-grade valuables are placed at will. All these provide opportunities for criminals and bring property losses to students.
On the other hand, students are naturally kind and sometimes lack the ability to judge some things. Criminals take advantage of this weakness and cheat students in various forms. (3) Personal safety hazards Personal safety mainly comes from personal injury or bodily injury caused by bad living habits, such as fighting, throwing objects from tall buildings, excessive games, unhealthy diet and illness.
In order to ensure the safety of students, the school has strict lights-out time, but there are still students who can't resist the temptation outside the school and go home late or at night. Students are too addicted to online games, and sleep and malnutrition lead to sudden death, which poses a great threat to the personal safety of students. Second, some thoughts on strengthening the management of students' dormitory safety education (1) Strengthen students' safety education and improve their safety awareness. Safety education is an important content of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, and it is also an indispensable part of college students' knowledge system.
Ensuring the safety of students is also the bottom line of all the work of the school and the guarantee for doing all the work well. In many developed countries, schools have perfect and systematic safety education for students.
In the entrance education of school freshmen in China, safety education has been paid more and more attention, but the intensity is far from enough. Students' safety education depends not only on the important period of freshmen's admission, but also on the practice of the second class and students' self-education besides the explanation of the first class.
Departments, societies, fire control and security departments and dormitory management departments can carry out safety education among students based on their own characteristics to improve their safety awareness. The school security department can use the first class to teach students the importance of campus safety and dormitory safety and the hidden dangers in the dormitory through cases.
The dormitory management department organizes students to carry out dormitory escape and fire prevention drills to cultivate students' escape and self-help skills. In case of fire, earthquake and other emergencies, students can escape and save themselves smoothly. During major festivals, various associations can rely on the Internet, newspapers, blackboard newspapers, windows, etc. Carry out safety self-education activities for students, such as distributing newspapers to popularize fire prevention and theft prevention knowledge, showing pictures of hidden dangers in students' dormitories, holding fire prevention and theft prevention knowledge competitions, and collecting slogans for dormitory safety.
All departments and classes can put forward safety requirements at important moments such as holidays, graduates leaving school and freshmen entering school, and carry out safety education for students. (2) Improve the hardware facilities of student dormitories to ensure the safety of students. In the dormitory management of many schools, we will encounter the problem of how to prevent students from using high-power electrical appliances to cause fires.
But in any case, the school strengthens management, and in every safety inspection of student dormitories, high-power electrical appliances such as quick heating, electric cups, rice cookers, electric stoves and hair dryers will be found, which are really forbidden in student dormitories. So how to improve this situation, in order to fundamentally eliminate the hidden dangers of dormitory safety? The author thinks that it should be considered from two aspects.
First, improve the dormitory hardware facilities, and work hard from the word "limit". Transform the circuit of student dormitory to ensure that every student can have a socket and avoid the phenomenon of connecting wires without permission.
Dormitory socket transformation, dormitory with power-limited socket. If the dormitory uses high-power electrical appliances, the dormitory will be cut off immediately, thus effectively controlling the students to use high-power electrical appliances. Second, provide students with humanized services and work hard on the word "sparse".
The reason why high-power electrical appliances are repeatedly banned is because students have demand for them and there are some inconveniences in daily life. The reason why students are keen on "fast heating" is that it is inconvenient to pump hot water in dormitory areas.
Although the school provides students with free boiled water, the boiling water room is often on the first floor, which is particularly inconvenient for students living in high-rise student dormitories. In order to save time and trouble, some students "get hot quickly" in the dormitory came into being. Schools can gradually improve dormitory facilities. They can install a small water heater in each bathroom to supply hot water on a floor basis, instead of setting up a boiling room on a floor, which greatly facilitates students' daily life.
For hair dryers, it is also favored by girls' dormitories. Especially in the north, after washing your hair.
2. Common sense of campus safety
Fire safety tips (1) When using safety appliances, you should buy power sockets and desk lamps in regular stores, and look for safety signs, factory certificates and inspection certificates.
(2) Do not use high-power dangerous appliances such as quick heating, electric stove, electric frying pan, electric teapot and electric blanket; Stop or report other students using similar electrical appliances that threaten everyone's safety in time. (3) Do not use open flames such as candles or burn letters and sundries in the dormitory.
(4) Before leaving the dormitory, remove all chargers and unplug all power plugs. (5) Smoking is prohibited in the dormitory.
(6) Pay attention to the location and usage of fire-fighting equipment in the dormitory, and be familiar with the safe passage in the dormitory, just in case. (7) The desk lamp should be used on the table, not on the bedside.
(8) Don't put the power wiring board on the bed, and don't touch metal objects such as bedstead. Anti-theft safety tips 1. Lock the door when you leave the dormitory, and get into the habit of locking the door behind you.
2. Don't spend the night. Visitors must register in the gatehouse before they can be brought in. Take care of your keys, don't lend them to others casually, and don't throw them around.
4. Take good care of valuables and cash, and don't enlarge the amount of cash and valuables in the dormitory. 5. If you find that the dormitory is stolen, you should immediately report it to the relevant teacher and protect the scene.
6. If you find that your passbook or bank card has been stolen, you should report the loss to the opening bank as soon as possible. 7. Cooperate with the investigation work of security guards and public security personnel, truthfully answer questions related to the case, and provide their own information and clues to security guards and public security personnel.
Traffic 323 1 3133532363130323136353583e5a5eb931333264623930 safety tips1. Seriously abide by traffic laws and regulations. 2. Master the basic knowledge of traffic safety.
3. Enhance the awareness of self-protection, and do not ride over-standard motorcycles and electric vehicles (with a top speed of over 20km/h), motorcycles and unlicensed or overloaded vehicles.
3. Common sense of dormitory life
Students will always encounter some troubles in dormitory life, especially those who are far away from their families to study abroad. To this end, I specially found some common sense of dormitory life, hoping to help everyone: 1, medical common sense A. When you need to go to the hospital for emergency treatment, you should go to the hospital immediately and ask your classmates to accompany you if necessary, so as not to delay the rescue opportunity.
(1) fever, body temperature above 38.5℃; (2) Arrhythmia caused by various reasons (the heartbeat is greater than 120 or less than 60 beats per minute, or the heartbeat rhythm is uneven, fast and slow); (3) all kinds of bleeding, such as traumatic bleeding, hematemesis, hemoptysis, facial bleeding, etc. ; (4) syncope, shock, convulsion and dizziness; ⑤ Acute poisoning, such as drug poisoning and food poisoning; ⑥ Dyspnea and foreign bodies in throat, esophagus and trachea; All landowners acute abdominal pain, such as acute appendicitis, gastroduodenal ulcer, intestinal obstruction, acute cholecystitis, etc. (8) Acute injury, such as fracture, dislocation, burn (scald), frostbite, acute soft tissue injury and other injuries; Pet-name ruby severe diarrhea, vomiting. B, how to adjust emotions In daily life, we should advocate mental health, learn self-psychological adjustment, and maintain a good mental state.
Specifically, I hope to do the following: ① Keep interested in natural things. Like a child, being interested in the colors, sounds, light, fragrance, beautiful scenery and other natural things in the environment makes life an interesting journey.
② Make friends and be proactive. With friends, actively participate in some meaningful activities to overcome self-pity and unhappy inferiority complex.
3 optimistic and cheerful attitude towards life. No matter at school or at home, avoid too many complaints, criticisms and accusations.
Don't forget to be detached and give up all prejudices. Especially when eating, don't worry, fear, worry or complain.
Make a decisive decision on the problem, without thinking or hesitating. Once the question is decided, don't think about it.
⑤ Cherish time. Don't indulge in daydreaming about the future and reminiscing about the past, but engage in the present work and life in the most effective way.
⑥ Take part in moderate entertainment and sports activities. ⑦ Self-adjustment can be made by using "psychological defense mechanism" when necessary.
2, food hygiene common sense A, healthy eating methods of fruits and vegetables 1 cleaning and peeling: rinse with water, peel and eat. 2 Eat at any time: 65438+ 0 hour before meals or 2 hours after meals, and eat from 9 am to 4 pm, which is more easily absorbed and utilized by the human body.
Oranges contain organic acids, which can affect gastric mucosa and should not be eaten before meals or on an empty stomach. 3 symptomatic eating method: people with high blood fat in apples can eat more; Pears treat cough, asthma, dry throat and dry mouth; Bitter gourd can lower blood sugar, strengthen stomach and reduce hepatitis; Eggplant can prevent and treat hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage.
Edible after processing: spinach, bamboo shoots, onion, water chestnut, water bamboo, etc. It is best to scald it with boiling water when cooking; Bitter gourd and pepper can remove some bitterness; Rinse your mouth with clear water immediately after eating apples to avoid dental caries. B, fruits and vegetables for disease prevention and treatment 1 sprain: use washed lettuce or rolled leaves with mud to prevent swelling of the affected area.
② Bite: If bitten by a bee, apply baking soda solution and rub the affected area back and forth. 3 bad breath: smell the clove tree, take a bite of fresh coriander and chew it to make the bad breath disappear.
Constipation: Preserved plums are well known as the best treatment for constipation. Soak dried plums in water or apple juice or orange juice overnight, then eat them and drink their water, preferably before breakfast, to dredge those grain fibers. ⑤ Hiccup: Eat one or two teaspoons of marmalade.
⑥ Dyspepsia: Drink a teaspoon of baking soda water. If you feel intestinal pain, you can drink some Jiang Shui, chop up about a teaspoon of ginger and put it in hot water.
⑦ Motion sickness: Chew some ginger slices. C, foods that can prevent colds ① It is a simple, economical and little side effect method to prevent colds with food.
These foods include: garlic, ginger, dried pepper, lemon, citrus, edible flowers, chicken, chicken soup, honey, especially royal jelly rich in royal jelly, various fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C, oysters and other zinc-rich seafood. ② Long-term consumption of foods rich in saturated fatty acids, such as meat and margarine.
Eating less grains, vegetables and fruits will reduce the antiviral ability of immune cells and cause colds. Eating too salty food is also an inducement to catch a cold.
Therefore, a light diet and eating less high-fat foods are also effective measures to prevent colds. How to Adjust Emotions In daily life, we should advocate mental health, learn self-psychological adjustment and maintain a good mental state. Specifically, I hope to do the following: ① Keep interested in natural things.
Like a child, being interested in the colors, sounds, light, fragrance, beautiful scenery and other natural things in the environment makes life an interesting journey. ② Make friends and be proactive.
With friends, actively participate in some meaningful activities to overcome self-pity and unhappy inferiority complex. 3 optimistic and cheerful attitude towards life.
No matter at school or at home, avoid too many complaints, criticisms and accusations. Don't forget to be detached and give up all prejudices.
Especially when eating, don't worry, fear, worry or complain. Make a decisive decision on the problem, without thinking or hesitating.
Once the question is decided, don't think about it. ⑤ Cherish time.
Don't indulge in daydreaming about the future and reminiscing about the past, but engage in the present work and life in the most effective way. ⑥ Take part in moderate entertainment and sports activities.
⑦ Self-adjustment can be made by using "psychological defense mechanism" when necessary. 46 life tips you must know 1. Often eat midnight snack, you will get stomach cancer. Because your stomach can't rest. You can only eat four eggs a week. Eating too much is bad for your health. Chicken contains carcinogens, so it is better not to eat it. It is a wrong idea to eat fruit after meals. It should be eating fruit before meals. 5. Girls should not drink green tea during menstruation. # 123; No eggs and sugar. Don't drink too much. 7. Don't eat tomatoes on an empty stomach. It's best to eat after meals. 8.wake up in the morning. Drink a glass of water first. 9. Don't eat three hours before going to bed. You will get 65,438+00. Drink less milk tea. Because it is high in calories and oil, it has no nutritional value. If you drink it for a long time, you are prone to high blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases. 38660.6886686866 1
4. Primary school dormitory safety precautions and related knowledge
1. Boarding students should obey the arrangement of the student management teacher and are not allowed to change rooms and beds at will.
4. Abide by social morality and school discipline, and public property in the dormitory shall not be damaged at will. 【 14 】 For safety and fire prevention, it is forbidden to use electric stoves, kerosene stoves, candles and burn wastes without authorization in the dormitory.
Don't turn on the light without permission. Ask an electrician to repair the damaged light. Smoking, drinking and gambling are strictly prohibited in the dormitory.
Young people are not allowed to enter the dormitory 5. Without the consent of the student management teacher, you are not allowed to spend the night in the off-campus dormitory.
Boarding students are not allowed to spend the night outside the school, and they are not allowed to leave the school after class at night. Otherwise, the consequences of the accident will be at your own risk and will be dealt with by the school administration. General daily necessities should be properly kept to prevent theft.
If you have more money, you should send it to the class teacher or student management teacher. Students should be arranged to be on duty in each room.
Students on duty should do a good job in the safety of this room that day. The head teacher should call the roll every day, and if anyone fails to go back to bed on time, he should immediately report to the student management or the head teacher.
Hygienic requirements of student dormitories and health care instructions for boarders 1. Students' dormitories must maintain a clean, peaceful and comfortable environment, and it is strictly forbidden to make noise and play in the dormitory area. 2. Beds, tables and chairs in the dormitory should be placed reasonably and neatly according to regulations, and indoor equipment and articles should be placed in a unified and standardized manner.
3. The dormitory area (including walkways and outdoor areas) shall be cleaned once a week, and the floor, desks and chairs, tables, etc. Should be cleaned (wiped) every day. 4. The dormitory should always open the window for ventilation to keep the indoor air fresh.
Towels and dental utensils of boarding students are disinfected in the disinfection cabinet every day. When the weather is fine, the clothes and bedding of boarding students should be exposed to the sun. 6. The items on students' beds should be placed in a unified and standardized way, and there should be no messy things on the bed. Also pay attention to put them neatly under the bed.
7. Boarders should consciously abide by the work and rest system, eat according to regulations every day, and put an end to sleeping late. 8. Pay attention to personal hygiene, wash your hair and bathe frequently, change clothes frequently, and leave no nails. Boys don't have long hair.
9. Life management teachers should strengthen personal hygiene guidance for female students and gradually guide students to clean underwear. 10, pay attention to prevent and kill rats, mosquitoes, flies, etc. Pay attention to close the screen window and screen door.
Prevention and countermeasures of unexpected events of boarding students 1. All staff should establish the idea of "safety first", always take safety as the premise, and consider "preparing for a rainy day" to avoid being caught off guard when emergencies occur. Second, the relevant personnel should strictly abide by the rules and regulations, all kinds of operations should be carried out in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and the dormitory area will not leave people for 24 hours.
Three, corridors, corridors shall not be stacked anything, no bicycles, etc. At the entrance, in order to keep the passage unblocked, the lighting of the passage should be kept in good condition. Fourth, the windy campus dormitory iron gate key In addition to the doorman, the life teacher must have two, one of which is hung in a fixed position for standby. In case of emergency, the iron door lock will be opened immediately and the small iron gate in the east will be opened smoothly.
5. In case of emergency, call the police immediately and report to the school leaders. 6. At the time of the incident, any person on site should actively participate in the rescue, prevention and guidance with a high sense of responsibility. Those who shrink from danger and ignore it will be treated according to the seriousness of the case.
Seven, strengthen the students' fire prevention, anti-theft, anti-virus and other fire education, and strive to improve students' awareness of self-protection and ability to distinguish right from wrong. Senior students should learn some self-help common sense and simple rescue knowledge. Eight, make emergency evacuation arrangements in advance to ensure that teachers and students have no accidents and evacuate in an orderly manner.
Regulations on the management of boarding student dormitories 1. Managers must manage boarding students with a high sense of responsibility, be on duty full-time, do their duty, and strictly observe the schedule. 2. Managers treat boarders as both teachers and parents, and strive to make students feel at home at school.
3, strict boarding student registration system, except for special circumstances approved, boarding students are not allowed to leave school and stay off campus. 4. Manage, use and keep all facilities and articles in the dormitory area, and pay attention to economy and safety.
5. Record the thought, body and discipline of the boarders, so as to find the signs of accidents in time and report to the school leaders in time. 6. Warmly receive the parents who come to visit the boarders and strive for their support and help.
Regulations on the Management of Boarding Students in Primary Schools In order to cultivate good living habits of boarding students, promote the excellent quality of hard work, simplicity, diligence and thrift, and ensure that boarding students have a safe and healthy study and life order, the relevant regulations are formulated as follows: 1. Boarding students should strictly abide by various rules and regulations, obey the arrangement and management of life management teachers, do not make unreasonable demands, take care of all public property in dormitory areas and save water and electricity. Anyone who intentionally damages public property shall pay compensation at twice the original price.
2. Boarding students are not allowed to leave school and stay outside without authorization during their stay (nor are they allowed to stay in the dormitory for non-boarders). If there are special circumstances, you must ask for leave from the life management teacher before you can live outside. Boarding students are not allowed to bring money to school for consumption. For example, school collective activities need to be paid, which can be paid from the escrow fee. If there is an urgent need (school necessities or medical care), it can be paid from the student's pocket money prepaid by the student's parents. If there are violations of the regulations, in addition to not collecting money as an activity fee, they should also be criticized and educated.
Boarding students are not allowed to bring any snacks to school. If nutritional supplements are needed, parents will give them to the life teacher for safekeeping, and the life teacher will supply them on time and in quantity. Nutrients are mainly fruits and dairy products. Snacks are not allowed in the school. If the regulations are violated, snacks will be confiscated and food will be distributed to all students.
Boarding students are not allowed to buy anything from off-campus stores during their study and life, and resolutely put an end to the phenomenon that boarding students borrow money from other students and spend on credit in stores. If you violate the regulations, you should confiscate the purchased goods and carry out serious criticism and education.
6. Boarders are not allowed to bring toys and things unrelated to study into the campus. Game consoles, unhealthy comic books and books are found, which will be confiscated and criticized.
7. Boarding students shall not violate the transfer regulations. If you need to take students out of the campus in advance, you must go to the class teacher for leave. If students go back and forth alone on weekends, they need written instructions from their parents. After arriving at their destination on time, they should call the school, or if there are any security problems.
5. Dormitory safety precautions
1, it is forbidden to use alcohol stoves and high-power electrical appliances, such as electric frying pans, electric heaters, quick heating and electric cups.
2, it is forbidden to use open flame, such as lighting candles, alcohol stove, burning debris, etc.
3. It is forbidden to smoke in the dormitory, and it is forbidden to throw unlit cigarette butts out of the window or into the trash can.
4. It is forbidden to connect the power cord without permission. Report the damaged wires, lamp holders, switches and sockets in time, and ask an electrician to repair them. Students should not touch them.
5. Don't touch and wipe the electrical enclosure with wet hands and wet cloth, and don't hang clothes or objects on wires, or hang wires directly on nails to prevent electric shock.
6. It is forbidden to play games all night, turn off the lights, go to bed on time, pay attention to your health, and seek medical advice in time if you feel unwell. It is forbidden to talk loudly before going to bed, which will affect others' rest.
7, it is forbidden to stay outside, it is forbidden to stay outside, found suspicious personnel report to the apartment administrator in time.
8. Pay attention to the ventilation of dormitory windows, including during class. If there is air conditioning equipment, always clean the dust screen.
9, pay attention to the disinfection and sterilization of daily necessities and indoor, dormitory garbage timely processing, avoid bacteria breeding, cause pathogenic bacteria.
10, pay attention to food hygiene and safety to prevent food poisoning.
1 1, the act of setting up a canteen in the dormitory belongs to unlicensed operation, and it is strictly forbidden to buy and sell all kinds of goods without permission.
12. There are food hygiene and safety hazards in privately sold food. Once food poisoning is caused, the consequences are unimaginable.
13, pay attention to daily physical exercise and enhance the body's adaptability to the external environment.
14. Lock the door when going to the toilet, going to the toilet, chatting at home, buying food or sleeping, especially those students who leave the dormitory last, pay special attention to closing the window and locking the door.
15, get into the habit of leaving the dormitory with campus card and dormitory key.
16. Don't lend the key to others at will to prevent the key from getting out of control and the dormitory from being stolen.
17, take care of your cash, savings card and valuables.
18, stay away from cults and illegal pyramid schemes. Don't take chances, don't trust outsiders, in case you are cheated.