Scholarly books enter the campus, handwritten newspaper contents and read famous sayings.
1. Bad books, like bad friends, will corrupt us. Fielding
2. A scholar is not necessarily learned. Real common sense is to know knowledge, think and work. -Xu Teli
3. Reading, an ordinary process that we are used to, is actually a process in which a person's mind is combined with the great wisdom of all nationalities in ancient and modern times. Gorky
4. Books are the presidents of human knowledge. -Shakespeare
5. Those who have no doubts about reading must teach those who have doubts and doubts, but there is no doubt that they will make progress here. -Zhu
6, reading is expensive and useful; Nothing is better than virtue. -"Couplets Collection"
7. Life is too short to have free time, so we shouldn't spend a minute and a second reading worthless books. -Ruskin
8. Lights ring at five in the middle of the night. That is, when a person is studying, black hair doesn't know how to study early, and white hair regrets studying late. -Yan Zhenqing
9. Books are inseparable life companions and mentors of young people. Gorky
10, the book is not memorized, and there is no power to think; You can't benefit from righteousness without intensive reading. -(Qing) Hu Dayuan
1 1, reading is expensive and useful; Nothing is better than virtue. -"Couplets Collection"
12, life is too short, and there is very little free time. Don't spend a minute in your spare time reading worthless books. -Ruskin
Tao Xingzhi's reading method
Books are our good friends, as Bing Xin said: "I always think reading is the greatest happiness in life! From reading, I also got the principle of "independent thinking" in dealing with people, which is not available in the textbook "Cultivation". " However, not many teenagers can achieve this situation. I'm afraid the reason lies in reading without thinking and reading without asking. Curious and interesting reading methods will inevitably fall into the maze of "learning without thinking" pointed out by Confucius, far from gaining something and "learning".
Tao Xingzhi (1891-1946), known as a "civilian educator", has been engaged in education all his life and devoted himself to the exploration of reading methods. With personification, he vividly and easily interpreted the "trick" of reading more books and asking more questions into a modern poem "Eight Questions":
I have eight good friends who are willing to guide me in everything.
Want to know your real name, what are the surnames of different names?
When, what, why, who and how to go,
Like brothers and sisters. There is also a western school,
The name inversion is called "geometry".
If you ask the Eight Sages for advice, no matter how stupid you are, you can't go wrong.
Teacher Tao's "Eight Advisers", "Eight Taisha" and "Eight He Laoshi" are our young people's mentors, friends and loved ones! When we were studying, we became attached to these eight He Laoshi. With these eight sages leading the way, we dared to think, ask, think and distinguish. It is beneficial to open books, apply what you have learned, innovate and make progress.
Now, there are all kinds of books, good and bad. Open a book, think about who the author is and what he wrote, and try to guide the reader where to go … so as not to be dragged into the abyss by obscene books. When you see a topic, think about what the author will write about. How will the plot be arranged? How will the story develop? If you compare your thoughts when reading, you will find your own shortcomings or the author's shortcomings. This kind of reading mode of self-examination and thinking from one's own point of view can stimulate the greatest reading interest and the broadest thinking space. After reading a wonderful text or scene, stop and think: Why does the author want to write and say this so much? Is it based on the author's personal experience? Life experience? Logical thinking? ……
We all say we love reading. We study every day, but it's really not easy to read books well.
Yu de's reading story
Reading is a very happy thing, but modern people are very tired and painful to read. What shall we do? Let me tell you some secrets. These secrets are very vivid, namely: losing weight, looking up, tidying up, returning to self and desensitizing.
lose weight
We've read too much, and we're going to lose weight. We have met many such scholars: they borrow books, buy books, collect books and eat books diligently, but if you ask them which book they like best, which book they are most afraid of, and which writer has the greatest influence on their character and knowledge, they often can't answer. If reading is compared to making friends, such a reader is similar to someone who nods and shakes hands and passes around business cards in the communication field. They have no bosom friends and bosom friends. Reading is ineffective and boring, and nothing is more boring than this. What's the pleasure of reading like this?
Read carefully, read selectively, and never read too much. For those who don't like reading, I advise them to read more. For those who love reading, I advise them to read less but better. Guo Moruo and Hu Shi both said something similar, that is, "there should be no second book on the desk", which is the reason.
look up
You should read some books that need a little effort and sweat, and you can find the joy of life by reading.
A writer always reads works with average or even worse level. Can he make progress? The same is true of reading. You should read first-class books. Reading a first-class book means looking up at the stars and approaching the highest place. Although reading these books may take some effort, they are the most important pleasure of reading.
classify
After "looking up" learning, you have to sort it. Whenever you enter a new field, you should first arrange the reading list and prioritize, and then study and study, so as to grasp the commanding heights first and produce results quickly.
Return to self
Don't read books you don't like. At the end of reading, we must "return to ourselves", that is, return to ourselves. Don't read books you don't like! What if there are too many first-class books? The solution is to read your favorite books. Only a small part of knowledge is directly related to your life structure, but you will always find it ... Sometimes you will find your favorite works and appreciate the language and way of thinking, which shows that you have an isomorphic relationship with the author, which is a kind of fate in layman's terms.
Insensitive
Learn to desensitize when reading. It's like when many friends eat together, they will talk about some entertainment gossip. These things are not off limits, but they are not important at all. The same is true of reading. Many popular books are being circulated by everyone. Does it matter? Is it necessary to study? My attitude is to be vigilant. In my opinion, really good books are not so popular. Let's think about it. Can the works of Confucius and Laozi be selected if they were put in the sea election at that time and in the context? It is out of the question.
Lin Yutang: The Art of Reading
In my opinion, the most ideal reading method and the people who know the joy of reading best are Li Qingzhao, the first poetess in China, and her husband Zhao Mingcheng. We imagined that the couple pawned their clothes, bought fruits with inscriptions, and came back to show off their chewing, which really made us yearn for it. You think the two of them peel the fruit, admire the tablet or taste the tea, and practice the scriptures at the same time. How elegant it is and how to get the real taste of reading. Yi Anju described his and her couple's reading life in the preface to the Story of the Stone, which has a very vivid portrayal. She said: "I want to remember that after every meal, I will sit and make tea, referring to the accumulation of book history, saying that something is on the first line of the first page of a book, and winning or losing is the order of drinking tea. Raise a glass and laugh until the tea turns over, but I can't drink it, and I am willing to go home all the time! So, although you are poor, your ambition is unyielding ... So, to name a few examples, you use it as a pillow, your heart is in harmony, your eyes are in harmony, your voice is colorful, your dog has a horse, and everyone is happy ... "You can study according to Li Qingzhao's reading method, and you can probably become famous by reading, and you can feel that reading is more interesting than the" sound "on the dance floor in Paris, the dog racing in Yiyuan and the horse racing in Jiangwan. Otherwise, I might as well go to Yiyuan to watch dog races. Horse racing in Jiangwan is happier than reading.
What is real reading?
This question is simple. In short, pick up books and study when you are interested. This is called real reading, and this is the original intention of reading.
This is Li Qingzhao's reading method. When studying, you must open your mind and look up at the clouds. It is best not to have alcohol and cigarettes in life. Or in the late spring evening, take a walk hand in hand with your lover, read Li Sao in the wild, or sit by the fire on a snowy night, drink a pot of tea and a box of light tea, spread out dozens of books on philosophy, economy, poetry and history on the sofa, and then browse at will to make reading interesting.
Now that you have a book in your hand and fail in mental arithmetic, you won't be promoted. What is the attitude of the registration department towards you? How can you get a better job and a more beautiful wife with this book? Can this still be considered reading, and is it also called "reading seeds"? Isn't it "reading fallacy"?