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What's the difference between a garden dog and a local dog in China?
Main differences:

1, shape

Most breeds of dogs have been cultivated and screened by human beings for decades or even hundreds of years, and their appearance characteristics are basically stable, and their coat color tends to be standard. These standards are formulated to meet people's aesthetic requirements. Of course, many standards will bring troubles and even congenital diseases to dogs, so this will not be carried out.

Garden dog is the earliest dog breed in China. Strictly speaking, Jingba, Tibetan Mastiff, Si Xia and other China native dogs are all breeds. Because of hybridization, other dogs have different styles such as white, yellow, gray and black, and most of them have different variegated patterns. There are also great differences in body length and shoulder height, ranging from small dogs to medium dogs. (Hybrid dogs with foreign dog genes can only be called strings)

2. Personality

Garden dogs are mostly used for guarding homes and nursing homes, and most of them are free-range. Relatively independent personality, strong sense of territory, easy to bark. Have a strong sense of home orientation. Many people think that garden dogs are dirty, nobody loves them, and they won't be cute or coquettish. In fact, this is still related to the owner's feeding method.

If you follow the pet dog model, you can feed a beautiful soil. Garden dogs have good hygiene habits, and they know that they can't urinate at home when they are very young. I basically won't bite furniture after grinding my teeth. IQ may not be as smart as Bian Mu, but you can quickly learn to shake hands, get down, sit down and say goodbye. At last I got greedy (as if all dogs were like this).

3. Constitution and price

Because of hybridization, the physique is much better than that of breed dogs, and they seldom get sick. The price is definitely lower than that of a breed of dog. In rural areas, people usually go to a neighbor's house to hug a puppy, and most of the vagrants in the city are covered in mud.

Extended data:

China garden dog is one of the oldest dog breeds in China, and was once known as "national dog".

When Qin Shihuang unified China, there was an allusion: When Li Si, the prime minister of Qin Dynasty, was executed, he lamented: "If you want to get a yellow dog, go to Cai and chase a cunning rabbit at the East Gate, how can you get it?" Su Dongpo's words say, "The old man talks about juvenile madness, and the left is yellow and the right is white." The "yellow" here refers to this kind of garden dog used for hunting.

In modern times, people call it "local dog", as the name implies, it is a local dog; Some places in the north are also called "Chai Gou". Because of the cold climate in the north, dogs usually nest near firewood stoves or woodpiles. The eastern areas of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai are generally called "grass dogs", where "grass" refers to "soil" and local property. Local farmers will keep one or two such dogs as companions at home.

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Garden Dog