The cause of hiccups-functional dyspepsia hiccups are commonly known as "hiccups" for many reasons. Excessive gas and liquid accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract can cause hiccups through gastrointestinal peristalsis. Cheng Bin, an associate professor, said that burping after meals is generally caused by gas accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract, which helps to expel excess gas from the body and is beneficial to the human body. If the organic changes of stomach and esophagus are excluded, frequent hiccups are probably caused by swallowing and belong to functional dyspepsia. Dr. Yang Jiayao said that such patients often feel that their stomachs are full of gas and think that burping can discharge the gas and make them feel comfortable. But in fact, every time before burping, patients will subconsciously swallow a breath, swallowing more breath than gas, and the result can only be more and more gas in the gastrointestinal tract. If this situation continues, you may get liver area syndrome and spleen area syndrome. At this time, patients often feel pain in both ribs. This is because too much gas in the stomach enters the liver area and spleen area, which is the place where the intestine turns, and the gas is easy to accumulate, thus causing pain. Causes of hiccups Second, chronic diseases such as chronic gastritis and reflux esophagitis can also lead to frequent hiccups. Dr. Yang Jiayao said that some patients have less stomach acid, which leads to too much food residue and can cause hiccups. Chronic gastritis caused by helicobacter pylori infection can also cause hiccups. These patients also need to minimize the number of burps. Because when they burp, some stomach acid and bile will enter the esophagus and stimulate the esophageal mucosa, which may lead to esophageal cancer in the long run. In addition, obesity leads to excessive pressure in abdominal cavity and abdominal wall, which can also lead to hiccups. Causes of hiccups Third, it is generally not a big problem to burp frequently in the aura of tumor lesions, but doctors also remind that if frequent hiccups are accompanied by other symptoms, you should be careful. Frequent burping, accompanied by periodic hunger and night pain, probably means that there is an ulcer in the digestive tract or a problem with the liver and gallbladder. If you have symptoms such as loss of appetite, emaciation and anemia for more than 45 days, you must not take it lightly. It shows that there are tumors and other lesions in the body. Conditioning the body to suppress hiccups First of all, diet is the key. Avoid greasy and irritating foods, and indigestible foods such as potatoes, corn, eggs and Regan Noodles. Quit smoking and drinking, develop good living habits and avoid overeating and overeating before going to bed; You can take the method of eating less and eating more meals; Secondly, if heartburn, pantothenic acid, abdominal distension and bowel sounds occur, you can take some drugs to promote gastric motility, such as motilin or Prebos (cisapride) and mosapride. Finally, strengthen physical exercise; Pay special attention to keep in a good mood, in a good mood. Anxiety or depression can cause the secretion of some hormones in the body and the change of autonomic nerve function, which weakens the movement and secretion of gastrointestinal tract and may even stop, thus leading to functional dyspepsia. Dr. Yang Jiayao believes that patients with dysphagia should avoid burping as much as possible in their lives, and hold their heads high every time they feel burping. After a period of adjustment, this functional dyspepsia will gradually ease. It is necessary to have a gastrointestinal examination. Generally speaking, there are many possibilities for frequent hiccups. Therefore, if it cannot be relieved by the above adjustment, it is also necessary to do a gastrointestinal examination. Gastroscopy is the main detection method of organic lesions, which is used to detect the erosion, ulcer and inflammation of gastrointestinal tract and esophagus. Organic lesions are manifested as gastritis, gastric ulcer, peptic ulcer, acute and chronic esophagitis and other diseases. Once diagnosed, it should be treated under the guidance of a doctor. After excluding organic lesions, dynamic function examination can also be done. 1. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure measurement. Sphincter controls the internal pressure of gastrointestinal tract. When the pressure of sphincter decreases, the gas in gastrointestinal tract will come up easily. 2. Determination of PH value in stomach. The imbalance of pH value in the stomach can lead to diseases such as indigestion. 3. Electrogastrogram examination. Gastric function is low, peristalsis slows down, causing indigestion. In addition, you can also do a carbon 14 breath test of Helicobacter pylori infection to check whether there is Helicobacter pylori infection. Answer supplement

To treat hiccups, we should first treat the primary disease that causes hiccups, and then treat them symptomatically. Here are some simple and practical methods to block nerve reflex and stop burping. 1, distracting attention and eliminating tension and bad stimulation. 2. Take a deep breath first, then hold it for as long as possible, then exhale and repeat several times. 3. Drink boiled water, especially slightly hot boiled water, take a big sip and swallow several times. 4. Wash your hands, insert your index finger into your mouth and gently stimulate your throat. 5. Put the mixed gas into a plastic bag and inhale. The mixed gas contains 90% oxygen and 10% carbon dioxide. 6. Chew ginger slices. 7. Wash the raw leek, squeeze out the vegetable juice and take it orally. 8. Persimmon stalks (referring to the stalks of fresh persimmons or dried persimmons) are 20 tablets each time, decocted 100 ml, and taken orally twice, 50 ml each time. You can also add leek seeds and fry together as appropriate. In primary hospitals, supraorbital nerve or binocular ball compression can be used; Cervical sympathetic nerve block; Acupoint (Zusanli, Neiguan) blocking method, the drugs used are vitamin B 1, B 12, Amal, atropine, etc. Intramuscular injection of nikethamide, ritalin, cinobufotalin, etc. Effective oral drugs are: codeine, doxepin, nifedipine, phenytoin, acetazolamide and so on. Because these drugs may produce some adverse reactions, they should be operated or prescribed by doctors, and patients should not act rashly to ensure safety. If you give points, I will tell you some tips and methods. I Q850862793