? "When the bright moon is bright, when the people will be sad. My figure is graceful and light, which makes me miss my heart. When the moon came out, Hao, beautiful people were shocked ... "

? The poem "Out of the Moon" is one of The Book of Songs, National Style and Chen Feng. Under the bright moon, the poet looks at the moon and thinks of people. In the bright moonlight, the face, posture and posture of the woman in my mind are all in front of me. Looking at the moon and thinking about beauty, poetic and picturesque.

? "The east gate of Yang, its leaves will do, faint for a period of time, the star is brilliant. Dongmen poplar, whose leaves are lungs and lungs, is faint for a while and stars. "

? A man and a woman agreed to meet at dusk under the poplar trees at the east gate of the city. As a result, one party stood up and the other party (he or she) was still waiting under the tree. The sound of the wind blowing the leaves seems to be a whisper to him or her; Wait and wait, the stars came out, as if winking at him (her) and laughing at his (her) infatuation.

? This is "Dongmen Yang" in Chen Feng. The poet uses the gentle night color under the starlight to contrast the protagonist's anxious mood, which is euphemistic and vivid. From dusk to starry night, melancholy mood permeates the beautiful picture.

? Both poems are romantic in Martin.

? Morning Wind is a folk poem written by Chen Guo in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, in the story of Jin State and Chu State vying for the Central Plains, there was always one who wanted to be king and Chen State, and whoever was powerful would turn to him. However, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the State of Chen conquered the world, named Gui Wei, a descendant of Dashun, ruled 13 city, and betrothed his eldest daughter to him. Since then, Chen Guo was born and became one of the elders of the Western Zhou Dynasty. There are countless countries in the Western Zhou Dynasty, but there are only fifteen countries with "national style" in the Book of Songs, and "Chen Feng" is one of them, which shows the high status of Chen State.

2,

? Chen Guo, in today's Huaiyang area.

? Because of the word "Huai", I always thought that Huaiyang was in Anhui or northern Jiangsu, and later I learned that it was in Henan.

? When I was young, I made a great wish to travel to 2000 counties in China. This wish cannot be realized. Count one more.

? Going to Huaiyang was in the early spring of 20 19, just in time for the ancestor worship activities of Taihaoling.

? Taihao Fuxi family, the head of ancient Huang San in China, is called "the ancestor of mankind" in China, and its status is much higher than that of Huangdi, the head of the five emperors (because it is a legend, the three emperors and five emperors have different opinions). According to legend, his mausoleum is in Wanqiu (now Huaiyang), the capital of Fu.

? Tai Hao's position can be seen from the regulations of the mausoleum. First, the cemetery is large, and second, the pattern of the outer city, the inner city and the Forbidden City. The outer city is a wall like a wall. These can't help but make you respect. This huge palace-style complex is the only imperial mausoleum complex in China, and it is known as "the first mausoleum in the world".

? Every year from the second day of February to the third day of March in the lunar calendar, millions of people from all over the world go to Taihao Mausoleum to worship their ancestors. It is difficult to have the second largest scale in the world. In 2008, Taihao Mausoleum also set a world record for the largest number of visitors in a single day: 825,000.

? I arrived at Taihao Mausoleum at noon on March 15 (the ninth day of the second lunar month). There are still two kilometers from the cemetery, and people coming and going have occupied the sidewalk. Dozens of ticket offices have been temporarily set up in the square, and all buses going to or passing through Taihao Mausoleum Scenic Area are free. Thousands of stalls have been set up in the square to sell steamed stuffed buns and various local snacks and commodities.

? Seeing such a sea of people, I retired, but the conductor said that today is Friday and there are not many people, but there will be more on Saturday and Sunday. In that case, I might as well go in and feel the atmosphere of ancestor worship. Fortunately, I thought the cemetery would be crowded, but in fact, people who worship their ancestors only worship their ancestors. There are not many people in other parts of the cemetery.

3,

? Although Huaiyang is only a county town, it has been the provincial capital city for several times. It was the first capital of Fuxi, which was continued by Emperor Yan. It was called Wanqiu at that time. Later, Chen established his capital here. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (479 BC), Chu destroyed Chen and Chen became Chen County, hence the county name. In 278 BC, Ying, the capital of Chu State, was conquered by Qin State, and King Xiang of Chu moved to Chen County. In 209 BC, Chen Guang revolted and established the "Zhang Chu" regime here.

? Fuxi's belief in Wanqiu is a legend, but I have to believe it when I get to the "Flat Grain Platform".

? Pingliangtai is the ruins of Wanqiu ancient city, seven or eight miles southeast of Huaiyang city. This site covers an area of 100 mu. Archaeologists discovered high-rise buildings and houses built of adobe, and unearthed a large number of ceramic bowls, pots and pans. According to carbon-14, this ancient city was built 4600 years ago. Archaeologists have confirmed that the site of Pingliangtai ancient city and the legendary Wanqiu of Taihao ancient market are the same place. So far, historical documents such as "Chen is the city of Tai Hao" and "Yan Di Shennong was the capital of Chen at the beginning" have been confirmed.

? When I went to the ruins of the ancient city, an old brother from Qingdao in Lu Yu was playing alone like me. There is a museum in the ruins of the ancient city. It was noon when we arrived, and the waiter locked the door for dinner. We said it was either good or bad, so the waiter had to sacrifice a little lunch time to let us in. The museum is small, with only a few showrooms, but it is enough to know the oldest, largest and best-preserved ancient city ruins of Longshan Culture in China.

? Another cultural relic with a long history in Huaiyang is the cemetery near Longhu, where there is a tomb, which is called the ancestral tomb of China Chen.

? The world's surname Chen was born in Huaiyang, and his ancestors were rich and full. He founded the State of Chen and prospered all walks of life, making the State of Chen in the Western Zhou Dynasty among the twelve vassal states. After Gui Man's death, he died in a public household. Zhou Wuwang gave him the surname of this country and called him Chen Hugong. This is where the surname Chen started.

? Chen Hugong's tomb was built underground and cast with molten iron, so it is also called "iron tomb". The worship hall on the ground is long gone. This mausoleum was donated by an entrepreneur surnamed Chen in Singapore more than 20 years ago.

? Today, it is a miracle that there are more than 80 million descendants of Chen Hugong in the world.

4,

? Stroll through Huaiyang City and savor the long history she has experienced. The vicissitudes are all in imagination.

? Huaiyang has "seven episodes and eight views". The seven sets are Xiange Terrace, Guahua Terrace, Bauhinia Terrace, Bible Reading Terrace (built by Su Zhe), Washing Terrace (Di Qing was demoted and died in grief and indignation, and the people built a platform to worship), Grains Terrace (said to be the place where Emperor Shennong taught the people the art of grains) and Wang Lutai (also known as Qiuhutai and Wangfutai). Some are far away in the suburbs, and some no longer exist, so we didn't go all of them, only to the flower terrace and the Xiange Tower.

? According to legend, when a white turtle was found in Wanqiu, the capital of Fuxi, Taihao, he dug a pond to raise it and often watched it in the pond. Inspired by the pattern of white turtle, he drew ancient gossip. Guaguatai is to commemorate Fuxi, but now all the buildings on Guaguatai were rebuilt in 2002, and the only old tree with relics of the years is it.

? By the Spring and Autumn Period, Chen had become a small country. Although the country is small, there are many stories.

? In Chen's novels, promiscuity is the most wonderful. According to Zuo Zhuan, Chen Linggong, king of Chen, Kong Ning, a doctor, and his father Yixing committed adultery with The Last Month Of Summer, the wife of Xia Yushu, a doctor. They even played jokes on each other in court in The Last Month Of Summer's underwear. Dr. Chen Guo vented his treatment and suggested: "The public and the people are ineffective." Gong Ling accepted it on the surface, but secretly connived at Kong Ning and Yixing's father to kill Xie Zhi.

? It's Zheng's princess, a great beauty in the Spring and Autumn Period. Her surname is Ji. Because she married Xia Yushu of Chen, she was called Xia Zhengshu and gave birth to Xia Zhengshu. This uncle Yu Xia died young, and The Last Month Of Summer indulged him. Nine people died because of her. One day, Chen Linggong was drinking at Ji Xia's house and said to his father, "Uncle Zheng looks like you." Father Yixing replied, "You are still like a gentleman." Hearing this, Xia Zhengshu said angrily, "I want you to come back!" He lay in ambush at home, and when the bell left, an arrow shot him to death.

? Bad things will be recorded. There is an article "Zhu Lin" in The Book of Songs, which is written by Chen Guoren who hates the monarch and his ministers for being extravagant and blaming the country wrongly. This is extremely ironic.

? In the sixth year of Lu Aigong (489 BC), Confucius was fasted in the state of Chen for seven days. At that time, Kong was very happy to be hired, so he took some disciples on the road. When I go to Chu, I must pass through Chen Guo. Chen Guo, a doctor, was afraid that Chu would reuse Confucius and endanger the country, so he sent troops to surround Confucius and his disciples in the suburbs of Huaiyang. Confucius was hungry in the wild, and his disciples were a little sick. Lutz was very angry and asked Confucius angrily, "Master, do gentlemen sometimes have poverty?" Confucius said, "A gentleman is sometimes poor. But a gentleman who is poor can still keep his position, and a villain who is poor is desperate to do evil. " After that, 63-year-old Confucius was still talking about poetry books and harps.

? The story of Confucius' "seven days without food" is still sung and touched countless generations. People built Xiange in memory of Confucius. Xiange Pagoda was built in the Han Dynasty, and it has been continuously repaired and destroyed throughout the ages. At present, only the second gate and the main hall are the old buildings of the Qing Dynasty, which is slightly better than Guatai.

? Huaiyang is inseparable from Bao Zheng, and Bao Gong's story of "releasing grain to Zhou Chen" is a household name. In the northwest corner of Huaiyang City (the granary of the ancient government), there is a rebuilt Baogong Temple, which was built in Chenghua of the Ming Dynasty, expressing the local people's feelings for Baogong to release grain in Chenzhou and save tens of thousands of people.

5,

? Compared with the south, northern cities are generally short of water, but Huaiyang is not short of water.

? The urban pattern of Huaiyang is very distinctive. The old city is in the middle of the water, surrounded by Longhu Lake (the largest lake around the city in China). There is a city in the lake and a lake in the city, which is rare, if not unique, in China. Longhu Water Conservancy Scenic Area, built on the basis of Longhu Lake, covers an area of 16 square kilometers, accounting for half of the water area, with scenery in all seasons. Many historical sites, such as Taihao Mausoleum, the tomb of King Huaiyang of Han Dynasty, Cao Zhiling, Xiange Pagoda, Huatuotai, the ruins of Chenghuang Temple, and the People's Hall of Yuan Dynasty. Either by the lake or in the lake. No wonder, on 20 19, Huaiyang was selected as the "list of the most beautiful areas in China".

?

? Where there is water, there is aura, and cities have life. Yong road by the lake, flowers and willows tender; Sunset by the lake, dancing trees and shadows. I ate steak in the western restaurant in the evening, drank red wine and beer alone, and returned to the hotel with a slight drunkenness. The wind by the lake is warm and cool. The drunken beauty of early spring has come.

? Huaiyang has a history of more than 4,600 years, and Chenxian has a history of more than 2,300 years, which is rare among counties in China. After liberation, the ownership of Huaiyang changed many times. In the early days of liberation, Huaiyang District was established, and Huaiyang County was the seat of the district party and government organizations. Later, the Huaiyang area was revoked, and Huaiyang County was successively changed to Shangqiu, Kaifeng and Zhoukou. 20 19 huaiyang county changed to huaiyang district of Zhoukou city.

? Compared with big cities, Huaiyang is a small town, but the population of the county has reached the scale of10.3 million, so "Dahuiyang" is also confident. Of course, big and small can't just look at scale. The long and heavy historical accumulation is full of historical feelings. Huaiyang is not a small town.