1, detoxification
The experiment shows that the water decoction of Smilax glabra has protective effect on toxic liver injury caused by TAA, but it has detoxification effect, while the alcohol extract has no such effect. Therefore, raw Smilax glabra also has detoxification effect.
Gossypol is toxic. Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae decoction, dilute alcohol extract and crude flavone preparation can alleviate liver pathological damage caused by gossypol poisoning and antagonize acute and subacute gossypol poisoning.
2. Pain loss
Smilax glabra contains astilbin. Injection of 1mgkg~4mgkg astilbin into the tail vein of mice can obviously inhibit the writhing times of glacial acetic acid in mice.
Injection of 2.5mgkg~ 10mgkg astilbin can prolong the latency of hot plate-induced pain in mice.
It shows that astilbin in Smilax glabra has obvious analgesic effect.
3, diuresis
Astillyrin extracted from Smilax glabra can obviously increase the total urine volume of rats in a dose-response relationship. After lh administration, urinary Na+ excretion can be increased, but urinary K+ excretion has no obvious change.
4. Enhance immunity
Smilacis Glabrae can selectively inhibit the inflammatory process after sensitized T lymphocytes release lymphatic factor, that is, selectively inhibit cellular immune response without inhibiting humoral immune response, which is of great significance to the clinical treatment of cellular immune diseases.
5. Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases
The ethyl acetate extract from Smilacis Glabrae can prevent arrhythmia induced by intravenous epinephrine in rabbits, antagonize the positive inotropic and positive frequency effects of isoproterenol on isolated rat hearts, and make the dose-effect curve of isoproterenol shift to the right in parallel, but it has no effect on the dose-effect curve of calcium chloride. Its action form is similar to that of propranolol, suggesting that the ethyl acetate extract of Smilax glabra may have B- receptor blocking effect. The experimental results show that Smilax glabra can prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases.
Step 6 fight cancer
"Compendium of Materia Medica" records that Smilax glabra has the function of treating malignant sores and carbuncle, and many Chinese medicine oncologists list Smilax glabra as a commonly used drug for treating bladder tumors.
7. Clearing heat and stopping leukorrhagia
Treating damp-heat in women's lower energizer, women's private parts have bean curd residue-like secretion, which is yellow and smelly. Smilax glabra and Yihuang decoction can be used.
Prescription: Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae and Radix Astragali each 30g, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Patriniae, pericarpium Benincasae, Coicis Semen, Cortex Phellodendri, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Cortex Toona sinensis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae each/kloc-0.5g, and Radix Glycyrrhizae 5g..
Edible method: daily 1 dose, decocted in water, morning and evening 1 time.
8. Treat syphilis
Smilax glabra can dispel dampness, detoxify and dredge joints. In fact, Smilax glabra is mainly used to treat severe sores. Modern medicine shows that Smilax glabra has the function of treating syphilis, and many drugs for treating syphilis contain Smilax glabra.
9, the use of Smilax glabra taboo
Use with caution for people with yin deficiency of liver and kidney. Smilax glabra caused allergic reaction, itchy skin all over the body, scattered in erythema papules. There are no allergic symptoms after removing Smilax glabra from the original prescription, but if Smilax glabra is added, allergic symptoms will appear again.
(1) Wanjiachao: "Don't strike while the iron is hot."
2 "Outline": "Avoid tea when taking it."
3 "Materia Medica from the New": "People with liver and kidney yin deficiency should not take it."