From Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long
Uncle is very handsome at night, so he is in high spirits.
Explain "xing", "fun" and "fun". "Pick" the spirit. "fierce", warm. The original meaning means that the article is noble in taste and sharp in words. Now it is often used to describe fun and full of emotions. It is also used to describe the joyful atmosphere that has emerged.
He was one of the famous "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" in Wei and Jin Dynasties. He was personable and brilliant, and many people admired him at that time. Ji Kang wrote many poems and papers in his life. He mentioned the sinister environment many times in his poems. "Birds try to hide their bows and seek physical and mental limit risks. Although good or bad is in itself, the world is full of danger. " These poems mercilessly exposed and criticized the reality at that time. His thesis, however, is clear-cut, with concentrated arguments and strong arguments, full of exposure to the society at that time and criticism of people who are polite. For example, in On Health, he advocated "quiet, less selfish and less lewd" and criticized the gentry for leading an indulgent life, especially for those who want to live a long life and enjoy themselves. He said that such people "want to be swayed by considerations of gain and loss, but they are afraid of losing. If they suffer, they will not lose. " In the world, you can't be arrogant, plump, meticulous or lost! "Ji Kang is like this. He thoroughly described the abnormal psychology of extremely greedy scholars in Wei and Jin Dynasties, which was caused by the sudden gathering of gains and losses and the impermanence of life and death.
(2) go their separate ways
Source: Biography of Northern History, Wei Imperial Clan, Hejian Qigong Gao Zu said, "Luo Yang, I am rich and expensive, so I should go my separate ways. From now on, you can branch. "
Interpretation: "Raise your arms", raise your whip and ride forward. Go your own way, metaphorically speaking, go your own way and do your own thing.
Story: In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a man named Yuan Qi in the Northern Wei Dynasty. He is very talented and has made many contributions. The emperor respected him very much and named him Hejian Gong. Yuan Qi has a son named Yuan Zhi. He is brilliant and well-read. He is a talented but proud young man. Emperor Xiaowen appreciated him very much and appointed him as Luoyang Order. Soon, Emperor Xiaowen accepted the suggestion of the captain emperor Li Biao and moved the capital from Pingcheng, Shaanxi Province to Luoyang. In this way, Luoyang has become a "Jing". In Luoyang, Yuan Zhi, by virtue of his talents, often showed contempt for some high-ranking court officials without higher education.
On one occasion, Yuan Zhi went out to play, and it happened that Li Biao's carriage came quickly from the opposite side. According to the truth, Yuan Zhi's position is smaller than that of Li Biao, and he should make way for Li Biao, but he always looked down on Li Biao and refused to make way. Seeing that he was so arrogant, Li Biao publicly questioned Yuan Zhi: "I am a suggestion lieutenant, and my official position is much bigger than yours. Why not make way for me? " Yuan Zhi refused to buy Li Biao's account and said, "I am a local official in Luoyang. In my eyes, you are just a resident of Luoyang. How do local officials make way for residents? " The two men met each other halfway and quarreled. So they came to Emperor Xiaowen to evaluate the reasons. Li Biao said that he was a "suggestion lieutenant" and how dare local officials confront him in Luoyang, but Ju Ran refused to give way. Yuan Zhi said that he was the chief executive of the capital, and everyone living in Luoyang was registered in the household registration he was responsible for. How could he make way for an imperial lieutenant like an ordinary magistrate? After listening to their arguments, Emperor Xiaowen felt that each had its own reasons and could not reprimand any of them, so he smiled and said, "Luoyang is my capital. After listening to it, I feel that you have your own reasons. I think you can go separately, can't you? "