1, male, 4 1 year, height 176cm, weight 165 kg, waist circumference 125cm, his body mass index is ()?
A.53.27
B.26.63
C.53.33
D.26.67
E.22.96
Correct answer: 26.63
2. According to the body shape of China people, when the body mass index (BMI) is greater than the following, it is called obesity: ()
A. 18.5
b22
C.24
Cao 28
E.30
Correct answer: 28
3, the preferred treatment for simple obesity is ()
A. Diet control
B. Surgical treatment
C. Diet control+exercise therapy
D. drug therapy
E. exercise therapy
Correct answer: diet control+exercise therapy
4, the following belongs to aerobic exercise is ()
A. Operation
B.let's go
C. Weightlifting
D. dance
E. cycling
Correct answer: Running # Walking # Dancing # Cycling
5. 60%~70% of the energy needed by human body comes from: ()
A. carbohydrates
B. Fat
C. sugar
D. protein
E. cholesterol
Correct answer: carbohydrate # sugar
6, 20-year-old young people, aerobic exercise more moderate heart rate (times/minute) is ().
A: 90
B. 1 15
C. 135
D. 160
E. 180
Correct answer: 135# 160
1. Which of the following are controllable risk factors for atherosclerosis? ( )
A. Age
B. Heredity
C. dyslipidemia
D. Smoking
E. hypertension
Correct answer: dyslipidemia # Smoking # Hypertension
2. What are the main manifestations of angina pectoris ()
A. Pain
B. break out in a cold sweat
C. Chest tightness
D. fever
E. Decreased urine output
Correct answer: Pain # Cold sweat # Chest tightness
3. Abnormal blood lipid metabolism is the most important risk factor for coronary heart disease. Which of the following elevated lipoproteins is bad for your health? ( )
A. Total cholesterol
B. triglycerides
C. High density lipoprotein (HDL-C)
D. Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)
E. very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C)
Correct answer: Total cholesterol # Triglyceride # Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)# Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C)
4. Which of the following behavioral lifestyles are closely related to the occurrence of coronary heart disease? ( )
A. lack of exercise
B. overeating
C. Smoking
D. alcoholism
E. Stay up late, excessive anxiety
Correct answer: lack of exercise # overeating # smoking # drinking # staying up late, excessive anxiety.
5, patients with coronary heart disease in daily life should try to avoid ().
A. Emotional excitement
B. Overload exercise
C. Smoking and drinking
D. overeating
E. places with poor ventilation and crowded places.
Correct answer: emotional excitement # overload exercise # smoking and drinking # overeating # poorly ventilated and crowded places.
1, the normal value of fasting blood glucose in adults (mmol/L) is: ()
A.2.0~3.6
B.3.6~6. 1
C.3. 1~6.9
D.5.0~7.0
E.6. 1~8.9
Correct answer: 3. 1~6.9
2. At present, most diabetes belongs to: ()
A. 1 type diabetes mellitus
B. type 2 diabetes mellitus
C. gestational diabetes mellitus
D. Obese diabetes
E. Other special types of diabetes
Correct answer: type 2 diabetes.
3, about the description of diabetes is wrong ()
A. characterized by hyperglycemia
B It can cause long-term damage to the cardiovascular system, eyes, kidneys and other organs.
C. Do people with diabetes have it? Three more and one less? Symptoms of
D. islet b secretes insufficient insulin.
E. insulin resistance leads to insulin utilization disorder.
Correct answer: Do people with diabetes have it? Three more and one less? Symptoms of