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Tentative idea of Sino-French Wuhan ecological demonstration city project
Caidian district, located at the west gate of Wuhan, is an important bridgehead in the west of Wuhan, connecting Xiantao, Tianmen, Qianjiang and Xiaogan in Wuhan 1+8 city circle. It is the gateway for Jianghan Plain and Yichang area to enter Wuhan and an important distribution center for Wuhan's radiation to the west.

Caidian is one of the cradles of Chu culture, with the Yangtze River in the south and Hanshui River in the north. More than 2,000 years ago, the eternal story that Boya and Zhong Ziqi "know each other by mountains and rivers" happened here. The whole region covers an area of 1 100 square kilometers, and governs 1 national development zones (Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone), 1 provincial development zones (Caidian Economic and Technological Development Zone) and 12 towns with a total population of about 800,000. In 20 12, the GDP of the whole region was101400 million yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 30.3 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 5 10 billion yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 9 billion yuan.

Taking advantage of Caidian Houguan Lake's rich landscape and lake resources, convenient transportation and unique location advantages, we will build a sustainable development demonstration new city in Houguan Lake with France, which will help us learn from the world's advanced sustainable development concepts and technologies, accelerate the urban construction and industrial development in our region, and promote the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society in our region. First, French-funded enterprises are highly concentrated. Within a radius of 0-3 km around Houguan Lake, there are two large automobile manufacturers, namely, Shenlong Automobile Co., Ltd., a joint venture between Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Peugeot Citroen Group of France, and Dongfeng Renault Automobile Co., Ltd., a joint venture between Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Renault Group of France. The French-style street, which is dominated by street views on both sides of the Seine River, is located in the golden harbor of Houguan Lake in Caidian. Surrounded by Wuhan Sports Center (including 60,000-person stadium, 1.3-person stadium and 0.32-person swimming pool), 500,000 square meters Shimao Carnival indoor theme park, Tianwaitian, Shimao Longwan Golf Course and other living facilities. Fengqing Street integrates French-style catering and leisure. France Auchan, Carrefour and other modern service industries, as well as Faurecia Quanxing (Wuhan) Car Seat Co., Ltd., Faurecia Wuhan Industrial Park, Valeo Car Lamps, Taichang Auto Interior Parts Co., Ltd. and other French-funded auto parts manufacturers settled in Houguanhu area of Caidian.

Second, the location and transportation advantages are unique. Houguan Lake is located in the triangle where the Yangtze River meets the Han River, at the end of Jianghan Plain, only 8 kilometers away from the central city of Wuhan, facing Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone and Wuhan Airport Economic and Technological Development Zone across the Han River. Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and National Highway 3 18 meet here, forming the only "Golden Cross" economic and geographical center in China. Taking the construction of the new Hanyang Railway Station as an opportunity, there will be two golden waterways (Yangtze River and Hanjiang River), three expressway (Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and Han Cai Expressway), three ring roads (Third Ring Road, Fourth Ring Road and Outer Ring Road), and seamless transfer of the "Four Railways" (Xi 'an-Wuhan-Fuzhou Expressway, Congenital Guizhou Intercity Railway, Metro Line 4, Rail Transit/KLOC- Qinchuan Avenue) connects the central city of Wuhan with the comprehensive traffic pattern of two state-level development zones, and builds an important comprehensive traffic hub in western Wuhan integrating high-speed rail, intercity railway, rail transit, trams and highway passenger transport, so as to realize rapid direct access between the three towns of Wuhan and Wuhan city circle. The "eight vertical and ten horizontal" road network in the region is accelerating to form, and the location traffic advantage will be further highlighted.

Third, the ecological environment is beautiful. Adhere to the perfect integration of science and technology and ecology, follow the development concept of harmony between man and nature, highlight the ecological characteristics of relying on mountains, looking at lakes and embracing rivers, and strive to promote the construction of six ecological projects, including basic cells, ecological industry, ecological environmental quality, ecological landscape, ecological human settlement and ecological culture, and are actively creating a national ecological civilization demonstration zone. Jiuzhen Mountain and Songyang Mountain are two national forest parks, with a total forest area of over 40,000 mu and a forest coverage rate of over 90%. The 300-square-kilometer East Lake and West Lake water system, the 1 16-square-kilometer International Shenhu Wetland Nature Reserve and the 70-square-kilometer National Houguanhu Urban Wetland Park constitute the largest ecological "green lung" in the suburbs of Wuhan. Invested 654.38+0.3 billion yuan to build Caidian Sewage Treatment Plant and the main sewage collection pipe network in the eastern region, and realize the full coverage of sewage collection and treatment in Houguan Lake. The Houguan Lake Country Greenway has been built around the lake, which integrates the functions of blocking pollution direct discharge, protecting the lake coastline and solving the problem of people's hydrophilic viewing, with a total investment of 654.38+0.3 billion yuan. The completed 50-kilometer demonstration section has become a beautiful business card in Wuhan. By 20 14, after the completion of Houguan Lake 1 10 km rural greenway, it will have the characteristics of blending mountains and rivers, setting each other off in the countryside, relying on the forest and the city and understanding culture.

Fourth, the cultural heritage is profound. Caidian is the hometown of bosom friends. More than 2000 years ago, Bo Ya, a doctor of the State of Jin, and Chu's met by chance in Maanshan in Houguanhu area. At first sight, the piano and the harp became friends for about a year, until Zhong Ziqi left a will before his death, and Boya broke the piano to thank his bosom friend. The two performed "A Friend for a while", which was told through the ages. The connotation of honesty, equality, harmony and gratitude contained in confidant culture has become the humanistic spirit of Caidian and an important part of China traditional culture and Chu culture. In Caidian, a fertile land of bosom friend culture, there are still names such as Upper Middle School, Lower Jixian Village, Zhongjiatai, Upper Anchor State, Lower Anchor State and Phoenix Mountain, which have accumulated thousands of years of history and culture and gathered a large number of people with lofty ideals. In Song Dynasty, there was a family of Yimen and Zhang Changzong, who lived under the same roof for eight generations. The Ming official worshiped the Minister of War Dai Jin; There are atheists, officials who worship Kangxi, assistant ministers of the Ministry of Rites, and Xiong Bolong, a cabinet university student.

Fifth, the industrial base is strong. Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Wuhan Airport Economic and Technological Development Zone, Caidian Changfu Industrial Multiplication Development Zone and Dunkou and Fenghuangshan Industrial Park have formed a relatively complete industrial system with good industrial support. Leading industries such as automobiles and parts, electronic appliances, food and beverage, biomedicine, new energy and new materials, and aviation services have gathered more than 1000 enterprises above designated size, achieving an industrial output value of 324 billion yuan in 20 12 years. A number of large-scale real estate and modern service industry projects with a total investment of over 100 billion have been introduced into Houguanhu area of Caidian, including Shimao Carnival, Hutchison Whampoa Trade City, Kaide Huiju, Wuhan China Health Valley, He Zhong Life and Health Community, Tongji Health Community, Huazhong Bocheng and China Nuclear Century Plaza, and the stock projects have begun to take shape.

Sixth, there are realistic conditions for cooperation. Caidian New Town is one of the six new towns in Wuhan with "1+6" urban pattern. The "synchronization of the four modernizations" (the simultaneous development of industrialization, urbanization, informationization and agricultural modernization) of Houguan Lake in Wuhan has become a demonstration area of "synchronization of the four modernizations" in Wuhan. At present, large state-owned enterprises such as CITIC Group, China Construction Group and China Nuclear Construction Group have been attracted to participate in the construction of the demonstration zone. The creation of a national smart city is progressing in depth. In particular, the population density of Houguan Lake Planning Area is small, and the land use situation is relatively unified. The construction land (excluding water surface) reaches 108.58 square kilometers (including 9.5 square kilometers of Yin Zhi New Town, 49.94 square kilometers of Changfu Industrial Multiplication Development Zone, 23.6 square kilometers of Chengguan and Gaomiao District, and 25.54 square kilometers of other ecological construction land), and the bearing space is extremely broad. The sustainable development demonstration new town of Houguan Lake will adhere to the planning and construction concepts of eco-economy, eco-human settlement, eco-culture, harmonious community and scientific management, aggregate international advanced ecological, environmental protection and energy-saving technologies, create a natural, harmonious and livable living environment, and devote itself to building a sustainable development demonstration new town with economic vitality, social harmony, environmental friendliness and resource conservation, which will provide a model for the sustainable development of other cities and provide a model for carrying out various forms of international cooperation.

The preliminary assumption is that in the future, Guanhu area will be the focus, Yin Zhi New Town will be the core, and Daji Huang Hu, Caidian Gaomiao and Shihu areas will be the expansion areas, so as to vigorously promote the simultaneous development of industrialization, urbanization, informationization and agricultural modernization, and strive to build a smart, ecological and happy city. It is planned to carry out all-round cooperation with France in urban construction, industrial development, ecological construction and modern urban agriculture development within 300 square kilometers of Houguan Lake, or choose the area east of Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway (including Changfu Industrial Multiplication Development Zone) for cooperation.

(1) cooperated with * * to build a new bosom friend city. The new town is located in the north of Maanshan, south of Xintian Avenue, with a planned area of 22.8 square kilometers, of which 9.5 square kilometers are in line with urban construction planning and land use planning for development and construction, and the planned scope does not occupy natural areas and agricultural no-man's land. The new Hanyang Railway Station is located within the planning scope of the new city. Anwufu High-speed Railway, Metro Line 4, Rail Transit 1 1 Line, Xian (Taomen) Tian (Men) Qian (Jiang) Intercity Railway, etc. Set up a station here to realize all-round transfer. Wuhan Bus No.266 and No.26 have stops in Xincheng, and the traffic is very convenient. The new city takes modern urban service industry as its pillar industry, and draws lessons from advanced French experience to promote the deep integration of science and technology and ecology, especially in urban planning, environmental protection, resource conservation, circular economy, ecological construction, renewable energy utilization, reclaimed water reuse and sustainable development, so as to build an ecological city, a cultural city and an industrial city.

(two) cooperation * * * to build eight industrial parks.

1, China-France Auto Parts Industrial Park. France is the second largest automobile manufacturer in Europe, and the automobile industry is one of the important pillars of French economy. Our district is an important part of the automobile capital of China, Wuhan, and there are unique conditions for building a Sino-French automobile parts industrial park. There are two areas for cooperative development: one is Changfu Industrial Multiplication Development Zone, with more than 20 square kilometers of cultivated land concentrated and contiguous development; Second, Shihu area, adjacent to Dongfeng Renault project, has flat terrain, huge space, convenient transportation and broad development prospects.

2. Yin Zhi Wedding Industry Park. The industrial park is located at the southern foot of Maanshan, with a planned area of 2 square kilometers. Combine French fashion and romantic elements with bosom friend culture, and build Huazhong International Wedding Exhibition, International Wedding Products Trading Center, wedding etiquette headquarters base, wedding resorts, hotels, wedding industry tourist attractions, etc. To form a complete wedding industry chain.

3. Qianzishan Circular Economy Industrial Park. The planned area is about 6 square kilometers. Fully implement the concept of circular economy, promote clean production, optimize the energy structure, and vigorously promote the use of clean energy, renewable resources and energy. Improve the ability of scientific and technological innovation, optimize the industrial structure, realize the economic and efficient cycle, and build a circular economy cluster.

4. Sino-French Cultural and Creative Industrial Park. The industrial park is located in Yin Zhi New Town, with a planned area of about 1 km2. Fully consider the characteristics of cultural and creative industries and practitioners, and build cultural and creative buildings, R&D and incubation areas, intelligent derivatives areas, product display centers, interactive experience centers, etc. And create SOHO and LOFT architectural forms that integrate work and life to provide creative workers with a living working environment.

5. Sino-French Information Technology Industrial Park. The industrial park is located in Yin Zhi New Town, with a planned area of about 0.5 square kilometers. Taking the opportunity of building a national smart city, we will vigorously develop software development, system integration, software outsourcing, chip design and other industries.

6. Sino-French Yacht Club. French yacht industry is developed, and it is the largest yacht producer and exporter in Europe, ranking second in the world, second only to the United States. Houguan Lake has a vast water system and excellent water quality. Shanghai Huanhai Yacht Club, the first European yacht club in Central China, has settled in Shimao Longwan, Guanhu, with many luxury yachts. Based on the beautiful natural scenery of Houguan Lake, the China-France Yacht Club will build a number of fishermen's docks and develop water entertainment projects with French flavor.

7. China-France General Aviation Industrial Park. The industrial park is located in Nanping, with a planned area of 10 square kilometer. At present, the general aviation airport has settled in Nanping, and it is planned to introduce the development technology and mode of French navigation industry to build a general aviation industrial park integrating navigation training, aircraft development, navigation services and air tourism.

8. French farms and wineries Integrate ecological agriculture sectors (with a total area of about 20,000 mu) such as Yaojialin, Huang Hu, Lianxi, Wei Wu, Xia Guang, Xingguang and Dongyue, and use French agricultural technology and agricultural development concepts to create a number of farms and wineries with strong French flavor to promote the development of rural leisure tourism.

(3) * * * Build a number of French-style towns. Eight small towns will be built in the "four modernizations synchronization" demonstration area of Houguan Lake in Wuhan. It is planned to build Gaohu Town and Longquan Town with France, introduce French architecture, landscape and life concept, create a western-style living atmosphere, promote the mutual penetration, absorption and tolerance of Chinese and Western cultures, and create a French-style town integrating leisure, entertainment, culture and tourism.