Say goodbye to nutritional imbalance! List of nutrients needed by dogs

Dogs need carbohydrates (sugar)

Carbohydrate refers to the general name of organic compounds with carbon-containing molecules as components. Sometimes, carbohydrates that are decomposed into energy in the body are called "sugars", and carbohydrates that are not decomposed but fermented by intestinal bacteria are called "dietary fiber".

monose

Monosaccharide refers to sugar that will not hydrolyze further. Monosaccharide is glucose, which is one of the important energy sources in the body; Fructose, mainly from fruits; There is also galactose, which is not too sweet and insoluble in water.

Dogs are also at risk of hypoglycemia, so monosaccharide supplementation is also essential for them.

disaccharide

Disaccharide refers to the smallest unit monosaccharide of sugar, which is dehydrated and condensed to form glycosidic bonds to form a molecule of sugar. The main types are sucrose, lactose and maltose.

Cats' taste buds can't feel sweetness, but dogs are very sensitive to sweetness, so if dogs have difficulty taking medicine, they can actually give them something sweet to eat together like cheating children ~

dietary fibre

The biggest feature of fiber is that enzymes in dogs can't decompose and cut off substances, only enzymes of intestinal microorganisms can cut off substances. Therefore, microbes in dogs' intestines are used as rewards for "parasitism" in dogs to help dogs decompose food fibers, thus activating the intestines.

Dogs need protein.

Protein is a general term for polymer compounds composed of molecular chains called amino acids, which are mainly transformed into tissues that need amino acids in vivo, such as muscles and hormones.

Protein is decomposed into "amino acids" in the body, but many amino acids cannot be synthesized in the body. Amino acids that must be ingested as food are called "essential amino acids". Dogs have 10 of these amino acids, and cats have 1 1 species.

The following is a list of essential amino acids for dogs:

arginine

Promote cell proliferation, promote collagen production and promote wound healing. Meat, nuts, soybeans, brown rice, shrimp, milk, etc. Can be supplemented.

histidine

It can promote the decomposition of fat in fat cells and can be supplemented in tuna and other foods.

Grate toxin

If you lack this amino acid, it will lead to vitamin B deficiency and you may suffer from pellagra (nicotinic acid deficiency syndrome). Can be supplemented in water celery, spinach and other foods.

tryptophan

Meat, fish, beans, seeds, nuts, soybean milk and dairy products are all available.

valine

Cheese, fish, chicken, beef, peanuts, sesame seeds, etc.

Amino caproic acid

Dairy products, seaweed, eggs, bread, soybeans, etc.

isoleucine

It can reduce the muscle fatigue of dogs during exercise.

Phenylalanine

Fatty acids needed by dogs

linoleic acid

linolenic acid