How to treat vaginitis and pelvic inflammatory disease?
Don't over-clean the vagina. Under normal circumstances, our vagina will maintain a pH balance. Try not to clean the vagina with detergent or disinfectant, or even brush it excessively, which may not only destroy the balance of the vaginal environment, but also cause vaginal injury, so it is usually washed with warm water. In addition, if you think you may be infected with vaginitis, don't clean your vagina before seeing a doctor, so as not to wash off protozoa or secretions in your vagina, so that the doctor can't correctly judge the bacteria you are infected with. Wear cotton breathable pants. Try to wear cotton breathable inner and outer pants to keep dry. If there is not much secretion, try not to use sanitary napkins. If you use them, you must change them frequently to avoid breeding bacteria. Eat less irritating food Under normal circumstances, our natural immune system will automatically deal with these invasive strains, so we should have a healthy and balanced diet, eat less irritating food and let the immune system exercise normally. Don't abuse antibiotics. The use of antibiotics must be approved by doctors and prescribed, because antibiotics can kill bacteria, but it will promote the growth of mold, so don't abuse antibiotics. Many infection routes of vaginitis in normal and simple sexual life are spread through sexual behavior. If you have too many sexual partners, it is more difficult to control whether you are infected or not. Therefore, as long as the sex life is simple, the probability of contracting specific vaginitis will be greatly reduced. Being happy is also a good way to enhance immunity. Daily routine should be normal, so that the immune system can function normally. Summer is the high incidence season of vaginitis. Many women are restless because of itchy skin and abnormal leucorrhea, and some are accompanied by pain during urination or discomfort during sexual intercourse, which seriously affects the quality of life. Due to the complexity and diversity of social lifestyles, some young women even suspect that they have sexually transmitted diseases, but they are too shy to talk about it and dare not go to a regular hospital for gynecological treatment, which delays their illness. Self-identification of vaginitis There are many ways to identify vaginitis, and doctors can diagnose it according to the symptoms and vaginal secretions of patients. Women who suspect that they have vaginitis can make a preliminary self-diagnosis according to the following common symptoms, and then boldly go to the hospital for further examination. Mycotic vaginitis is caused by Candida albicans infection. Symptoms include a large number of leucorrhea, bean curd residue, vulvar itching, burning pain, sexual pain and so on. The secretion test can find fungi. The cause of bacterial vaginitis is mostly anaerobic infection, and the symptoms are increased vaginal secretions, which are grayish yellow and thin, and often have a foul smell. More clue cells can be found under the microscope. Trichomonas vaginitis is caused by trichomonas vaginalis infection, and its symptoms are large amount of vaginal secretions, yellow, sticky, smelly and foamy; Pruritus vulvae, burning pain, sexual pain, etc. Trichomonas can be found by checking secretions. Senile vaginitis is caused by estrogen deficiency, decreased vaginal resistance and pathogen infection. Symptoms are discomfort in urination, pruritus and burning pain in vulva, and the disease is caused by trichomonas, mold, bacteria and mycoplasma infection. Pelvic effusion is an inflammatory exudate in pelvic cavity, which can occur after endometrial inflammation. The slightly viscous liquid oozing from swollen cells of endometrial tissue is gradually formed by surrounding tissues. If left untreated, you can grow up slowly. It's too big for the medicine to go away. It needs surgery. Pelvic effusion can be completely cured, but it can only be effectively treated on the basis of finding out the pathogenic bacteria. In addition to physiological characteristics, pathological pelvic effusion in women is mostly pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis. The etiology of pelvic inflammatory disease is mostly related to patients' bad hygiene habits, such as having sex during menstruation and within one month after delivery, taking a bath within one month after gynecological surgery, etc. Iatrogenic infection caused by induced abortion and poor disinfection of induced labor can also cause pelvic effusion. The hydrops caused by pelvic inflammatory disease is best examined by puncture in the posterior vault to determine the nature of the fluid. If there is a chronic infection focus, it may be inflammation of gynecological system such as ovary and fallopian tube, or it may be caused by tuberculosis or tumor. Pelvic inflammatory disease should be treated early, which will affect fertility for a long time. To determine the pathogenic bacteria of pelvic inflammatory disease, it is necessary to pass special laboratory tests and then use drugs according to symptoms. If tuberculosis is suspected, anti-tuberculosis treatment is needed. Aspiration of hydrops is a means of examination or symptomatic treatment and should not be carried out frequently. Because simply pumping fluid will not only cure pelvic effusion, but also aggravate it. There are two kinds of pelvic effusion: physiological pelvic effusion mostly occurs after ovulation or early pregnancy, and it can disappear naturally without treatment. But most pelvic effusion is caused by inflammation, that is, chronic pelvic inflammatory exudation. There are also many cases caused by ectopic pregnancy rupture, corpus luteum rupture, pelvic abscess, chocolate cyst and ovarian cancer. Acute and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is often accompanied by lower abdominal pain (bilateral or unilateral), lumbosacral pain, abortion or medical abortion history. The specific reason of hydrops is that serous exudation caused by inflammation cannot be absorbed by the body and slowly accumulates in the body. The location of pelvic effusion mostly occurs in the lower part of the pelvic cavity, such as hysterorectal recess. Generally, after active treatment, it can basically recover.