I have always hoped that China's traditional cultural view is a living gene, which can play a positive role in every child's personality growth and physical and mental health, but it is not a simple rote learning, nor is it a simple and boring ancient prose. What we need today is a living culture. Many friends have seen the World Expo, but they haven't. There is a landscape in the China Pavilion that everyone is talking about. What is this? It is the Qingming Riverside Map. The riverside scene we saw this time is no longer a simple picture scroll, but the time flow of the Northern Song Dynasty is in front of you. You will see that the morning light is dim for a while and the lights are bright for a while. You will see Jinshi coming and going, business people are far away, and you will see old people and children happy in this market. We are standing in front of such a long scroll, and you can't tell whether it is Wangfujing in Beijing, Jie Fangbei in Chongqing, Nanjing Road in Shanghai, or Bianliang City in the Northern Song Dynasty. In an instant, people come and go into your life in an intimate way.
Coincidentally, we now know that in our museum, the riverside map of Tomb-Sweeping Day can be read with your fingers. When you click it, it can come back to life. These phenomena all appear in 20 10. What does it tell us? In other words, in today's era, the best cultural resource is to cross the dust and come to our life today. Let it help people in 2 1 century, not 2 1 century, cross the classics and come to an equal era, so that we can fully conform to the classical theory. China's philosophy and literature have a long history, and there are too many outdated things. The culture we need is a living life, a lifestyle we can choose.
There is a saying in Zhouyi: "Observing astronomy, observing time changes, relating to people, and transforming it into the world". These two sentences are very interesting and related to astronomy. In other words, after observing astronomy, we will know the real-time changes. Why is Chongqing very hot? This is related to the geographical location of its mountain city. When you know the weather changes in recent days, you will know to add clothes and reduce clothes. And the next sentence, "It's about human nature, and we should turn it into the world", is to observe all kinds of things in the world and then fluidize the world. It has become an idea, a way of learning and the growth of our lives. So what is culture? In my understanding, culture is actually a verb. Because our ancient nation has never lacked literature, but we sometimes lack culture. How to have a vivid way to facilitate people to extract information at low cost? This time, learn the pulse. Com, an educational information service platform launched by the Ministry of Education, respects the differentiated individual survival of children to the greatest extent and activates the enjoyment of school resources to the greatest extent. This is actually a metaplastic society. Literature can be very old, culture can be very modern, and ancient literature is a perfect combination of modernization. I never hope that the culture we are talking about must be a rigid and dull culture. I hope that culture can be accepted, approached and liked by people.
Why does the culture of China say that it can light the lamp of children's growth? Everyone has his own lamp in his heart. Under the illumination of a lamp, his life path will be illuminated and his dreams will be illuminated. What are we studying today? We actually have some simple binary oppositions today.
A question is often asked by the media: "Look at the present society, there are many entertainment things, such as online games and TV programs, which children will like very much. And our tradition of Chinese studies is so meaningful and important, but the children don't like it. How can serious Chinese studies overshadow entertainment online games and how can we turn everyone's interest back to serious Chinese studies? " In fact, my own major is teaching media, and the formal subject of the university is communication. I never think that traditional Chinese studies are contrary to modern communication and modern cultural phenomena. The best way of communication is to respect the characteristics of children's physical and mental development and do it in the way that children like best. If you think that Chinese studies must be boring, it is against the law to let children study for meaning and value, not for innocence and fun. Parents suffer, so do children.
So I sometimes joke that a child has a stomachache, and his mother is holding a piece of candy in her left hand and a berberine in her right hand. What do you choose? Sugar is delicious, and you continue to have a stomachache after eating it; Berberine is bitter, but it will cure the disease if eaten. What do you eat? Mom certainly wants him to eat berberine, but ten out of ten children will choose to eat sugar. Why can't berberine be coated with sugar? Isn't it good for you to let him enjoy this sweet taste while treating the disease? Therefore, I have always felt that no matter our media, teachers or parents today, we should not exaggerate the seriousness of Chinese studies too artificially, we will scare our children. I personally feel very good about why the Ministry of Education launched the public service platform of educational informatization this time. Because it will make children feel that in the era of electronic survival, with this self-help extraction, they can complete the maximum freedom in virtual space. This approach is in line with children's desire for physical and mental growth.
In fact, a person's greatest satisfaction is dignity and freedom. When a person is respected, when the space he chooses is fully free, and when the child is still young, we regard him as a noble life. Then this person will commit to the society and complete the choice of independent space in the future. We often say that children's psychological weaning period is too late. They are used to being spoiled by their parents and teachers and choosing for them. However, we also admit that parents have a tangled knot, that is, on the one hand, they take care of their children and choose for them, on the other hand, they blame their children for failing to live up to expectations and involuntarily. In fact, a good network platform is not what products are launched, but the service model it launches. What is the biggest revolution of the Internet? Is to complete the independent exchange of civil society.
Everyone is saying that China is in the process of democratization. What is true democracy? Democracy is not a simple vote for citizens' democratic voting. What is more important is the sharing of cultural rights and the touch of China's cultural spirit. In the past, our threshold was too high, and understanding the study of Chinese studies was often a matter for academic elites. In fact, in my understanding, China culture has its connotation research and extension popularization. Research can be the business of professionals, but popularization is the right of everyone in China. How can we design the popularization of "zero threshold"? By doing so, education will truly complete the smooth connection between a modern network tool and China traditional culture. What is the best learning state? The Analects of Confucius says that "the knower is not as good as the knower, and the knower is not as good as the knower", which is a triple different realm. "Knower" means that I know it, I have studied it, and I understand it; A "knowledgeable person" means that people really love it and devote themselves to it. "Good knowledge" is not the best state. "Happy knowledge" is the development that is the easiest to extract useful information, complete creative happiness and feel the greatest value of life. When you become perfect through such learning, you also complete a child. This state is the best.
In today's era, we can see the Qingming Riverside Map before our eyes, and today this public service platform has been launched. In fact, they all conform to a law, that is, culture will enter the public's life in a "zero threshold" way. As a teacher, when I go to any country, I will pay attention to their educational methods and social means. In Taiwan Province Province, I sometimes feel worried. I have seen the setting and collocation of China culture in their textbook system. Although Taiwan Province Province is a small place, it has been trying to preserve the traditional culture of China-although we can see a trend of eliminating Chinese from textbooks in Taiwan Province Province. In fact, after reading their textbooks, you find that their attitude is still very serious. Nowadays, children all know the three-character classics and disciples' rules, and some children in primary schools all know the Analects of Confucius. But how many children will know the so-called four books and five classics such as The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, The Doctrine of the Mean and University before primary school? Are the children really familiar? Where do China people come from? We need to get through the veins. I'm not saying that the classics of more than 2,000 years ago must be applicable to today, and more than 50% of them are out of date. For example, those feudal ethics are no longer needed today. But can the cultivation of those gentlemen be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people in a simple way? Let a child complete his contact in a happy way. What is China culture? It stresses a kind of self-learning and renewal.
We all know that the source of China culture is the combination of Confucianism and Taoism. What kind of coordinates does the matching of Confucianism and Taoism give us? Today, I don't think the purpose of learning Chinese studies is to let children recite a passage fluently and take it out to perform for guests like playing the piano. Not necessarily a child can understand the true meaning of fluent recitation. We need to provide a coordinate for the child's life, so that he has a big pattern. What is "mode"? The adult world often says: "Who has limited thoughts." What is a restriction? The limitation is that the pattern is too small and restricted by it. We can't blame our opponents because of limitations, because your own game is very small, and you limit yourself. Confucianism and Taoism are in China, and Confucianism is the earth, which teaches us to enter social life; Taoism is the sky, which teaches us the ability to fly freely spiritually. Confucianism and Taoism belong to China. Therefore, in the myth of Pangu's creation, there are six words to describe Pangu's personality, which are called "God is better than the earth." In other words, a person should complete self-transcendence in heaven and be a fairy; Complete self-realization on the earth and be a saint. God and holiness are actually the coordinates of heaven and earth in Chinese. Only when a person stands tall can this capitalized person be established.
When I was in college, I often saw a kind of regret, that is, top students from all over the world-those who were admitted to national key universities with high scores-had obstacles in interpersonal communication. Sometimes arrogant, sometimes self-deprecating, sometimes for work, sometimes for lovelorn, the whole person's mental system has been subverted. Such things are everywhere today. All this shows that our children, in the whole process of life growth, are more important than the knowledge system, which is a sound personality and mind, and the ability to promise responsibility to themselves. A person promises responsibility to himself and his relatives before he can fulfill his commitment to society, the nation and the future. A person can't make a promise to himself, which is also harmful to himself.
In today's era of rapid development, what kind of living conditions are people facing? China began to implement family planning in the late 1970s, and the children of the first generation of family planning have started to attend primary schools. However, the psychology of these only children has changed greatly, which needs our attention. In the past, our four or five children needed to share everything. Children at that time should know how to share. Older children should take care of their children because their parents have no energy. At that time, children could sew a sandbag with mung beans and rags. The little boy can cut out a small pistol with a stick and have fun. Speaking of my children, gifts are either dolls or electric cars; It's not hundreds of thousands of dollars, but when this thing breaks down, the child opens his mouth and says, Mom, this thing is broken, buy me a new one. I think our sandbags were broken at that time, so we had to mend them ourselves at best. At that time, even sandbags didn't buy a new concept.
Our children at that time seldom depended on material things, but on our own creation. At that time, we played in groups, sandbags and wars were not one person, but now children often lose the characteristics of groups. Although it seems that they are playing together, what do you think they are playing? Scooters and roller skates are all for fun. Are there any games to match? Children actually learn in games, something called rules. When a little girl jumps the rubber band, if someone on one side can't play well, she must lift the rubber band, which is what people with less skills should do. Now so many children, because of their lack of experience in the group, are unwilling. He doesn't know how to work hard for the group and lacks a sense of group honor. At the same time, this way of growing up is not conducive to children's health.
Nowadays, too many children's spaces are under the eaves. Now, the children are learning Olympic Mathematics, playing computer and playing the piano. But doing nothing outdoors. Now I am a mother and a teacher. I often wonder whether we are making progress or degenerating. I often think, as an educator, how to improve people's maximum free space on this educational platform and how to activate people's minds in a fun way. I hope to use the education system to make up for the psychological changes brought by the only child and give the only child a better space for self-adjustment. This can't be accomplished by school-style education such as courtyard walls. In fact, the only child is the change of ecological environment, which is a huge change, manifested in people's mentality and value choice. Now I hope my students can fall in love and study hard in love. Because I think children nowadays are self-centered and will never talk about love. Nowadays, children are inseparable when they are in love, but when they fight, the girl says, "How can you do this to me? My father never does this. " Nowadays, the little girl regards her father's love for herself as the standard of others. She has no brothers, and she didn't give anything when she was a child. She naturally thinks that the example her father set for her when she was young is the example of her future boyfriend. All this is not a problem that we can solve if we know the Olympics and have special skills. I have been thinking about how many people's social links can be completed on our current public platform, and how many supplements can be completed? Today, I have the opportunity to give my first lecture, also as a teacher, to see how to maximize the resources brought by this platform.