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What is the origin of the Double Ninth Festival?
The Double Ninth Festival originated from the worship of astronomical phenomena, which began in ancient times, spread in the Western Han Dynasty and flourished after the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty is an important period when traditional festival customs are mixed and shaped, and its main part has been passed down to this day. Chongyang ancestor worship has lasted for thousands of years and is an ancient folk custom with far-reaching significance. Double Ninth Festival, New Year's Eve, Tomb-Sweeping Day and July 30th are also called the four traditional ancestral festivals in China. So how did the Double Ninth Festival come about?

? The origin of the Double Ninth Festival:?

The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional festival of the Chinese nation-Double Ninth Festival, also known as "Old People's Day". Because the Book of Changes defines "six" as the yin number and "nine" as the yang number, on September 9, the sun and the moon are combined with yang, and 29 is the most important, so it is called Chongyang, also known as Jiujiu. The ancients thought it was an auspicious day to celebrate, and they began to celebrate it from a very young age.

Double Ninth Festival, because it is homophonic with "long", and nine is the largest number in the number, which means long life. Moreover, autumn is also the golden season of harvest in a year, and the Double Ninth Festival has far-reaching influence. People have always had special feelings for this festival. There are many excellent poems in Tang poetry and Song poetry to congratulate the Double Ninth Festival and chant chrysanthemums.

1989, China designated September 9th as the festival for the elderly, which skillfully combined tradition with modernity and became a festival to respect, love and help the elderly.

? Double Ninth Festival Source Story:?

The origin of the Double Ninth Festival comes from a fairy story in Taoism: it is said that in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a plague demon in Ruhe River. As soon as it appears, every family will get sick and even die every day. It's terrible that people in this area have been ravaged by plague demons.

At that time, there was a young man named Hengjing in runan county. One year, the plague took away his parents and he almost died himself. After Hengjing recovered from her illness, she bid farewell to her beloved wife and fellow villagers, and decided to go out to study art in immortals, so as to kill pests for the people. After going through difficulties and obstacles, Hengjing finally found a magical fairy on an ancient mountain. Immortal was moved by his tireless efforts and the spirit of eliminating evils for the people, and decided to accept him as a disciple, give him a demon-reducing sword, and secretly teach him how to do it. Hengjing forgot to eat and sleep, practiced hard day and night, and finally developed an extraordinary martial arts.

One day, the immortal called Heng Jing to his side and said, "Tomorrow is the ninth day of September, and the plague god will come out to do evil again. Now that you have learned your skills, you should go back and kill the people! " . At this time, the immortal gave Hengjing a pack of dogwood leaves and a bottle of chrysanthemum wine, and gave him the secret of exorcism, so that Hengjing could ride a crane home immediately. Hengjing returned to his hometown. On the morning of September 9, according to the instructions of the immortal, he led the villagers to a nearby mountain and gave everyone a dogwood leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum wine. At noon, the wind roared, the north wind suddenly rose and it was dark. With a few piercing screams, the plague demon rushed out of the Ruhe River and rushed to the foot of the mountain. At this moment, Mo Wen suddenly smelled the strange smell of Cornus officinalis and the mellow fragrance of chrysanthemum wine, and his face suddenly changed, shaking all over, and he dared not go any further. Just then, Heng Jing rushed down the hill with a demon sword in his hand. After several rounds of fierce fighting, Hengjing stabbed Mo Wen to death and wiped out the plague.

Since then, the custom of climbing mountains on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month has been passed down. It is said that in the traditional concept of Central Plains people, the Double Ninth Festival symbolizes longevity, health and longevity, so people call it the Festival for the Elderly.

? Festival customs of Double Ninth Festival:?

cornel

In ancient times, the Double Ninth Festival had the custom of inserting dogwood, so September 9 was also called dogwood Festival. Cornus officinalis, as a kind of medicine, can make wine to preserve health and get rid of diseases. Cornus officinalis has a strong fragrance, which has the functions of expelling insects, dehumidifying and expelling cold, and can also help digestion and eliminate food accumulation, and treat cold and heat. People like to wear dogwood on the Double Ninth Festival in order to take refuge and eliminate disasters. In Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains", there are two holiday customs: climbing on the Double Ninth Festival and inserting dogwood.

enjoy beautiful chrysanthemums

During the Double Ninth Festival, all kinds of chrysanthemums are in full bloom, so watching chrysanthemums becomes an important part of the festival. The festival custom of enjoying chrysanthemums is said to have originated from Tao Yuanming. After he retired to the countryside, Tao Yuanming was famous for his seclusion, writing poems, drinking and loving chrysanthemums. Later generations followed his example and hoped that his scenery would be close to Tao Yuanming, so they had the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival.

I missed a long time on September 9th, the Double Ninth Festival. Appreciate chrysanthemums, climb high and express happiness;

In the sunset, there are several geese, and good news is frequently spread. Send greetings, tell your heart, and wish you good luck and health.