Autonomic nerve disorder, also known as autonomic nerve dysfunction, can be divided into specific symptoms and nonspecific symptoms in terms of clinical symptoms.

Specific symptoms

Since autonomic nerves are mostly distributed in internal organs, some specific manifestations are also related to the distributed internal organs. The symptoms of respiratory system and digestive system are more common. Respiratory system is common, such as dyspnea and wheezing; Digestive system is common, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, stomach pain, nausea and so on. In addition, cardiovascular system is often involved, such as paroxysmal palpitation, chest tightness, alternating hot and cold, etc. Even in severe cases, symptoms similar to "shock" may appear. However, through the corresponding inspection, there is no obvious positive test result.

Nonspecific symptom

Compared with specific symptoms, the frequency of nonspecific symptoms is not necessarily so popular, but there are still a large number of people who can't find the reason, and finally it is what we call autonomic nervous dysfunction.

For the time being, it will be introduced from top to bottom according to the anatomical parts of the human body. Head: dizziness, headache, tinnitus, eye fatigue, dry mouth and thirst may occur; A foreign body sensation in the throat can appear in the neck, leading to a feeling of obstruction. Clinically, I have also come into contact with a group of people and feel that my throat is "spicy".

Then there is the trunk, which is the specific performance we mentioned above, so I won't go into details here.

In terms of limbs, numbness of hands and feet, or pain, weakness and itching of limbs may occur; Urogenital system may have frequent urination, urgency, irregular menstruation and perineal itching.

In addition, there may be systemic symptoms, such as fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, insomnia and burning sensation in the skin.

In a word, autonomic nervous dysfunction can present a variety of clinical manifestations, which are difficult for clinicians to distinguish in many cases. However, we can't blame all the discomfort on autonomic dysfunction. When you feel unwell, you should go to the hospital for examination as soon as possible. When you find that some manifestations can't be explained by the corresponding diseases, even after treatment, you should consider the diseases we are talking about today and go to psychiatric treatment.

I hope my answer is helpful to you, and I will continue to update relevant medical questions.

The symptoms of autonomic nervous dysfunction are common in mental and psychological diseases such as depression and anxiety.

The autonomic nerve, also called autonomic nerve, is a kind of nerve in the human body that is not controlled by the subjective will of the brain. For example, the nerves that control our heartbeat, breathing, gastrointestinal peristalsis and sweat gland secretion belong to the autonomic nervous system. Because the autonomic nervous system is everywhere in the human body, the symptoms caused by autonomic nervous system dysfunction are various, and everyone's performance is different. Autonomic nervous system includes sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system, which have opposite functions.

Sympathetic nerve excitation can lead to high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, rapid breathing and increased sweating. When the accessory sensory nerve is excited, the heartbeat will slow down, blood pressure will drop, gastrointestinal function will be enhanced, and symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting will be felt. When autonomic nervous functions are coordinated, people will feel relaxed about themselves. When autonomic nervous system is dysfunctional, there will be various symptoms of disorder. Common symptoms include palpitation, chest tightness, shortness of breath, palpitation, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, increased urination, blood pressure fluctuation, abnormal sweating, numbness and weakness of limbs, dizziness and other symptoms. With these symptoms, it is often difficult to find major abnormalities in body organs through objective examination.

In the face of autonomic nervous dysfunction symptoms, we should pay attention to the following points: 1, and need your doctor to help you confirm that there is no organic disease. For example, if you are flustered and chest tightness, the doctor can confirm that your electrocardiogram, echocardiography, auscultation and myocardial enzyme spectrum are normal. Only by excluding the possibility of heart disease can you be sure that your symptoms of palpitation and chest tightness belong to autonomic nervous dysfunction.

2. It must be understood that the mechanism of autonomic dysfunction symptoms is because the muscles it controls have abnormal functions, such as irregular contraction and relaxation. It is the abnormal function of muscles that causes the corresponding symptoms above. Therefore, the common symptoms of palpitation and chest tightness may be caused by the dysfunction of contraction and relaxation of chest muscles. Therefore, these dysfunctional muscles are the target organs for adjustment. When the muscle function is restored, the symptoms of autonomic nervous dysfunction gradually disappear.

3. Master muscle relaxation training methods, including breathing relaxation, muscle massage relaxation and muscle strength training. These are commonly used psychological adjustment techniques.

Invited answer: Duan Yanfeng, an expert in reflexology of traditional Chinese medicine, the first batch of senior reflexotherapists in China, and a national nutritionist (Grade II); Good at muscle reduction therapy, acupuncture and moxibustion alone point therapy, blood-purging therapy, fire health care therapy and foot reflex therapy; Clinical practice teaching at home and abroad for more than 20 years has been reported by the People's Daily, Heilongjiang Satellite TV, All-Russian TV, Amur Pravda and other news media. Current position: Chairman of Heilongjiang Reflexive Therapy Association.

Problem analysis: First of all, what is autonomic nerve? The so-called autonomic nerve is not controlled by your ideology. It is an autonomic nervous system that unconsciously regulates body functions, such as heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, pupillary response, urination and sexual impulse. The system mainly controls "pressure" and "emergency" reactions. The autonomic nervous system has important physiological functions, such as heartbeat, respiration, digestion, blood pressure and metabolism.

Vegetative nerve is a motor nerve in visceral nerve, also known as autonomic nerve. Visceral motor nerves can be divided into sympathetic nerves and parasympathetic nerves according to their functions and pharmacological characteristics: 1. Sympathetic nerve originated from spinal nerve and mainly distributed in viscera, cardiovascular system and glands. 2. Parasympathetic nerve, which is divided into the sacrum of brain and spine; It is often located in the central axis of animals and consists of obvious brain ganglion, nerve cord or brain and spinal cord and their connecting components. Under normal circumstances, sympathetic nerves and parasympathetic nerves with opposite functions are mutually balanced and restricted.

Answer: We know what autonomic nerve is, and we can know some clinical manifestations by knowing the scope of its control. The autonomic nervous system dominates internal organs, such as digestive tract, cardiovascular system, respiratory tract and bladder. As well as the activity and secretion of endocrine glands and sweat glands, and participate in regulating glucose, fat, water and electrolyte metabolism, as well as body temperature, sleep and blood pressure. Its clinical manifestations can involve multiple systems of the whole body, such as cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, endocrine system, metabolic system, genitourinary system and so on. And the patient has many symptoms. For example, there are cardiac neurosis such as chest tightness, breath holding, palpitation, palpitation, and sense of dying; Gastrointestinal neurosis such as stomachache, abdominal distension, gastric acid, vomiting and diarrhea; Some patients show headache, dizziness, blurred vision, insomnia, forgetfulness, skin numbness, itchy skin, tightness, general stiffness and discomfort, numbness of limbs, fever of hands and feet, general fever, but normal body temperature, sweating all over, or general wandering pain, wandering abnormal feeling, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea in women, nocturnal emission and impotence in men.

Let me briefly introduce this autonomic nerve, also called autonomic nerve, which is not controlled by ourselves, but is composed of sympathetic nerve and parasympathetic nerve. These two systems balance each other, maintain the normal function of human body, and mainly control myocardial, smooth muscle, visceral activity and pancreatic secretion, which are mainly manifested in four main aspects: cardiac neurosis, gastrointestinal neurosis, mental and physical disorders.

Typical symptoms will naturally have these four aspects. This kind of cardiac neurosis will have symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, palpitation, premature beats, and feeling of dying; Gastrointestinal dysfunction can cause abdominal distension, abdominal pain, diarrhea, burping, belching, foreign body sensation in the throat and other symptoms; Psychologically, there will be symptoms such as depression, anxiety, phobia and persecution paranoia; Physical disorders can lead to numbness of limbs and shaking hands when nervous; Autonomic nerve disorder is a group of symptoms, which means that junior high school students usually have one or two manifestations, which are relatively simple and the symptoms are not obvious. Therefore, many middle and high school patients have not been treated, or feel that the symptoms are not obvious, have not been treated in time or simply treat one of the symptoms. Most patients are not treated in time for these two reasons, which leads to the aggravation of their condition.

There are many symptoms of autonomic nervous disorder, but there are usually accompanying symptoms, such as insomnia, dreaminess, nervousness, fear and anxiety, inattention, memory loss and so on. If you have the above symptoms, it is probably autonomic nerve disorder. If you find yourself suffering from autonomic nervous disorder, you must seek the help of professionals in time and cooperate with the treatment.

Common symptoms are headache, vomiting, hiccups, hiccups, dyspnea, vasomotor dysfunction, such as skin chills, cyanosis and striations. These symptoms are paroxysmal, can last for a long time, often have strong suggestibility, and occur quickly and disappear quickly.

What about somatoform disorder?

There are many kinds of mental diseases, one of which is the most common in clinic, called neurosis. Neurosis includes anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, hypochondria, phobia, etc. Somatoform disorder refers to hypochondria.

The most standardized term in clinic is hypochondriasis, and some are called somatization disorder or somatization disorder. It used to be called neurosis, mainly including cardiac neurosis and gastric neurosis.

Hypochondriacs are worried and feel hopeless, so they check everywhere. It's hard to believe how the doctor explained that you are in good health. It is because of your body that you have serious physical symptoms, so it is called somatoform disorder. Common symptoms include chest tightness, shortness of breath, palpitation, headache and dizziness, frequent urination and urgency, and general pain. The reason why these symptoms appear is that when people are anxious and nervous, their autonomic nerves in the body are disordered.

Some people went to big hospitals all over the country and spent 300 thousand yuan on examination, but they never recovered and spent almost half their lives in pain. The reason is that they don't have a scientific explanation. Some symptoms are very serious, but the hospital can't find organic diseases, which may be described as incurable diseases, which makes people even more desperate.

In fact, if we understand that the formation of this disease is the principle of conditioned reflex, and make it clear that the unprovoked symptoms are caused by the automatic operation of subconscious anxiety, the symptoms will be easily eliminated.

If you are a person who can accept new knowledge and take active actions, you will recover quickly.

The clinical manifestations of autonomic nervous dysfunction can involve multiple systems of the whole body, such as cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, endocrine system, metabolic system, genitourinary system and so on.

Nervous dysfunction means that there will be some menopausal symptoms, such as poor sleep, dizziness, headache, or emotional excitement, or frequent irritability!

Symptoms are greatly influenced by emotions, and there is no obvious abnormality in the examination. There are many symptoms and everyone is different, and sometimes hysteria occurs.

Divided into specificity and non-specificity.