Protein, greasy food and pickled food are forbidden from two weeks to one month after onset. Alcohol, low-fat drinking and foods high in fat and fat are important reasons for the acute attack of chronic pancreatitis, so alcohol and fat must be banned. Eat nutritious food, but don't be too full. Chronic pancreatitis is prone to diarrhea.

Diet should eat less fried, eat more steamed stew, to facilitate digestion and absorption. Salt should not be too much, which will aggravate pancreatic congestion and edema, so a light diet is better. Vegetables can eat more spinach, broccoli, cauliflower and radish, but they should be cooked and the fiber should be cooked soft to prevent diarrhea. Condiments should not be too sour or too spicy. Because it will increase the secretion of gastric juice and increase the burden on the pancreas. Fruits can be peaches, bananas and other fruits without sour taste. Foods that are prone to flatulence and bloating are not edible, such as fried soybeans, broad beans, peas and sweet potatoes.

Diet in the early stage of rehabilitation: The diet at this stage does not contain fat and protein. The main food is rice soup, lotus root starch and fruit juice, 6 meals a day, each time about 100ml, and the daily calorie is about 1, 423.55438+0.2kJ, which is used to restore the initial trial meal. At this stage, patients still need to replenish enough fluids and electrolytes, and this diet is usually used 5-7 days after illness.

Diet in recovery period: The diet in this period contains a small amount of protein, but no fat. The main foods are lotus root starch, Longxu Noodles, fruit juice and a little egg white. Each meal of d6 is about 200ml, and the daily heat is about 2 177. 136kJ. During this period, patients can supplement a small amount of liquid and electrolyte. Usually use this diet after 8- 10d.

Diet in the later stage of rehabilitation: The diet in this period contains protein and a very small amount of lipids. The main foods are lotus root starch, Longxu Noodles, rice porridge, bean soup, vegetable powder, egg white and a small amount of vegetable oil (5 ~ 10g/d). , 5 meals a day, each time about 400ml, the total calorie is about 4 186.8kJ, generally 65438 after illness.

Diet in the basic recovery period: This diet contains protein and a small amount of fat (about 30g), and the main foods are: Longxu Noodles, flower rolls, steamed stuffed buns, rice porridge, lotus root starch, minced meat, minced vegetables and so on. 4 meals a day. Even if you return to a normal diet, you should give priority to low-fat foods, such as bean products, fish, shrimp, eggs and some lean meat.

The above five diets should be determined according to the patient's condition and recovery.

What should patients with acute pancreatitis pay attention to after discharge? Please buy a juicer.

Acute pancreatitis is a common clinical emergency. After discharge, patients often have serious consequences because they don't know the relevant precautions. Precautions are as follows:

First, avoid alcohol: alcohol is one of the main causes of pancreatitis, and patients with pancreatitis should be forbidden to drink alcohol after discharge.

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Second, avoid overeating: the diet should be light and easy to digest, and avoid fried, greasy and irritating foods.

Biliary tract disease is one of the most important causes of pancreatitis in China, and it should be actively treated.

Fourth, some drugs, such as furosemide, uric acid, indomethacin, oral contraceptives, etc. It is easy to induce pancreatitis and should be avoided. If you are sick, you should go to a regular hospital for treatment to avoid taking drugs yourself, so as not to cause serious consequences.

Five, four to six weeks after discharge, to avoid heavy physical labor and excessive fatigue.

Six, after discharge should be regularly to the outpatient review, once appear abdominal pain, abdominal distension, vomiting and other discomfort in a timely manner to the regular hospital, so as not to delay the treatment opportunity.

Acute pancreatitis can be cured if the symptoms are mild; But if it worsens, it may be life-threatening. Even if the disease is cured, it is difficult to eliminate the risk of recurrence without changing the eating habits. However, as long as alcohol is banned, the high-fat and high-calorie diet is controlled, and the pancreas is fully rested, it is possible to delay the deterioration of the disease and prevent further decline of pancreatic function, which is the key to dietotherapy. Regular diet: both common and very important.

Therefore, the diet should be quantitative, regular and regular, and overeating will bring the greatest burden to the gallbladder and pancreas.

Patients with pancreatitis should eat 4 to 5 meals a day, or even 6 meals a day. Because eating a small amount many times will reduce the stimulation to the pancreas and stabilize inflammation.

The daily intake of fat should be controlled at 20 ~ 40 grams. Sugar mainly comes from grains. Sugar is the best nutrient for gallbladder and pancreas. Sugar stays in the stomach for the shortest time, and will not make bile and pancreatic juice secrete too much, thus reducing the burden on the gallbladder and pancreas.

However, excessive intake of fructose or sugar may also lead to obesity, promote the synthesis of cholesterol and easily lead to diabetes. So eat less fruit. Cereals and potatoes rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber should be the main sugar sources.

Taking fat-soluble vitamins actively and controlling fat for a long time will lead to the lack of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K, which is manifested as nutritional deficiency.

You can take some vitamins under the guidance of a doctor. But intake should not be too much, try to get vitamins from food.

Yellow-green vegetables are rich in fat-soluble vitamins, and it is better to eat about150g of yellow-green vegetables every day.

Patients with acute pancreatitis need special attention in diet. In the acute phase, you should completely fast, and when the symptoms are gradually relieved, you can eat lipoprotein-free liquids, such as juice, lotus root starch, rice soup, vegetable juice, noodle soup and so on. And then you can gradually switch to low-fat semi-liquid liquid. In addition, patients must avoid greasy foods, such as fat, peanuts, walnuts, sesame seeds, cakes, etc., avoid irritating and spicy foods, and absolutely ban alcohol. The treatments for acute pancreatitis include radish juice, water chestnut juice, honeysuckle juice and fresh potato juice. Such as fresh potato juice: wash and chop, mash, wrap with gauze and juice, and take 1 ~ 2 spoonfuls on an empty stomach.

Diet in recovery period 1

(1) When acute attack of chronic pancreatitis occurs, all diets should be stopped. In the non-acute attack period, we should choose foods that have no mechanical and chemical stimulation to the gastrointestinal tract, and require a semi-liquid diet with high carbon hydrate and low fat.

(2) The daily supply of protein is 60 grams, including an appropriate amount of high-quality protein.

(3) The intake of fat should be strictly limited, 20 grams per day, and gradually transition to 40 grams per day.

(4) Cooking methods such as steaming, boiling, stewing, stewing and cooking with less oil should be adopted.

(5) Use less flatulence-prone foods, such as radishes, onions, coarse grains and dried beans. Avoid irritating food, alcohol and animal offal, duck stuffing, etc.

(6) Choose more digestible sugars, such as brown sugar, sucrose and honey. Because carbohydrates are the main energy source, you can give more than 300 grams a day. Eat less and eat more, four or five times a day to prevent overeating.

Recovery diet 2

(1) Fasting and oral rehydration should be prohibited for several days during acute attack. Glucose, amino acids, electrolytes, etc. Can be infused intravenously to maintain the balance of nutrition, water and electrolyte and avoid eating too early. Generally, fasting is not less than 3 days.

(2) After abdominal pain and vomiting have basically disappeared, and white blood cells and amylase have decreased to normal, pure sugar liquid foods without fat can be given, including rice soup, thin lotus root starch, almond tea, fruit juice, jelly and other sugar foods. Because it has no stimulating effect on pancreatic exocrine secretion, it can be used as the main way to supplement heat energy for patients with acute pancreatitis.

(3) Fat foods such as broth, fish soup, chicken soup, milk and egg yolk are prohibited, and fat and meat and protein foods are strictly controlled.

(4) After adapting to the above situation, appropriately increase porridge, steamed egg white, a small amount of South bean curd soup and other foods. After the symptoms are further improved and the condition is stable, it can be changed to fat-free semi-liquid foods, such as rice porridge, vegetarian noodles, vegetarian noodles, bread, vegetarian wonton and a small amount of broken fruits and vegetables.

(5) Supplementing vitamins and inorganic salts, supplying rich foods containing various vitamins, especially vitamin C, is beneficial to the recovery of the body, and vitamin C300 mg should be supplied daily. Because patients are prone to lack of potassium, sodium, magnesium and calcium after fasting, they should pay attention to supplement.

(6) Eat less and eat more: 6-7 meals a day. Choose 1 ~ 2 digestible foods for each meal, steam, cook and stew with less oil, and try not to use vegetable oil.

(7) 2-3 months after illness, pay attention to prevent recurrence. Six months without drinking.

Recovery diet 3

You can eat some fat-free and low-protein liquids, such as juice, rice soup, noodle soup, honey water and mung bean soup. It is forbidden to eat greasy food in the near future. To control protein's intake, even after recovery, we should give priority to low-fat foods, such as bean products, fish and shrimp. In order to prevent recurrence, I suggest you drink more yogurt. The above is for your reference only. I hope it will help you and wish you health and happiness.

Now you mainly control your diet, and your diet is light. Don't overeat, eat less and eat more! Fruit juice, rice soup, lotus root starch, noodle soup, honey water, tomato juice, watermelon juice, mung bean soup and other fat-free and low-protein liquids can be given.

For the first time, you can eat liquid without lipoprotein, such as juice, thin lotus root starch, rice soup, vegetable juice, thin noodle soup and so on. And then you can gradually switch to low-fat semi-liquid liquid. In addition, patients must avoid greasy food, such as fat, peanuts, walnuts, sesame seeds, cakes and so on. Avoid irritating and spicy food and absolutely ban alcohol. I wish you good health.