On the surface, "keeping in good health" means the essentials of keeping one's life, and this article seems to mean keeping one's life. It is true that the first part of this article is about raising "life", but I think the meaning of "life" is not only relative to death, but also includes death. This article has seven paragraphs, the main part of which is written by Ding Dong and Right. From birth to death.
Let's take a look at health care: Zhuangzi believes that the key to health care is to conform to nature, forget emotions and not be trapped by foreign things. "My life is limited, but my knowledge is limited. With the limit, there is no limit, and it is almost there; It's almost enough for people who already know! Good has no near name, and evil has no near punishment. The Governor thinks that classics can preserve our health, nurture our life, support our loved ones and last for several years. First of all, we should forget the reputation of utility, even knowledge, and follow the way of justice of nature as a constant way to adapt to things. This is the most important thing for health. Secondly, we should "depend on the sky" and "depend on the sky" in our life, and "be comfortable" with virtual "space", so as to avoid the entanglement between right and wrong and contradiction. This is reflected in the fact that "my skillful craftsman solves cows for writing". When solving the cow, we should avoid its bones, so as to fully understand it. Just as we want to avoid disputes and contradictions between right and wrong in life, we can get rid of these things to gain spiritual freedom and get close to human nature. The third thing is to talk about freedom. " Ze pheasant pecks at every step and drinks every step. "Although God is king, he is not good." Freedom is the nature of all living things. Anything that goes against nature is bad for "life". This is in
Zhuangzi's thought is different from that of Confucius. Zhuangzi emphasized life, not "behavior". On the contrary, Confucius said that Yan Hui's "one food and one drink, in the mean lane, people are unbearable, and they will not change their fun when they go back". Life is hard, but they work hard on "behavior", which Confucius greatly appreciates. This difference stems from Confucius' different views on the meaning of life. Confucius thought. Zhuangzi believes that "health" is the result of conforming to nature, so Zhuangzi's "health preservation" is both a "health" and a natural result. So Zhuangzi's health care does not exclude death. He believes that there is no essential difference between death and life, and death and life are only two forms of nature. "Death, qin lost, three sunrise. Disciple said,' It is evil not to be friends with Master? Jue: "Ran". However, what if you hang up? Said:' Of course. At first I thought he was a man, but now he is not. Hanging to me, there are old people crying, such as crying their sons; Crying less is like crying mom. If he knew, someone would have cried without saying anything. It is a punishment to escape from heaven and forget what you have suffered. At the right time, so is the master; Appropriate, the master is also suitable. Peace sometimes goes smoothly, but joys and sorrows cannot enter. The ancients said it was the emperor's solution to the county. It means it's a pity to be poor, but fire spreads and I don't know what to do. He thinks that death is as great as life and is the product of Tao, but it is essentially different from people who are worse off than life.
Generally speaking,> and others