Yuan (Chen Wu, 1328) was born in Dongxiang, Zhongli, Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui) on September 18th of the first year. The young name is eight, and the word is Guorui. When I was a child, my family was poor, so I joined the Huang Jue Temple as a monk and then went to Guo Zixing. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Yingtian proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Daming, and then gradually unified the whole country and implemented a series of measures to strengthen centralization. In the thirty-first year of Hongwu (1398), Zhu Yuanzhang died in Nanjing Xigong at the age of 7 1. The death of the Holy Spirit, Wu Wen and Junde successfully unified the emperor and the temple name Mao. During Jiajing and Jiajing years, the road was diverted. Zhao Ji established the Great Sage as Heaven's Benevolence, and Wu Junde succeeded to the throne as High Emperor. Bury Nanjing Xiaoling Mausoleum, Ming Huidi and Zhu Yunwen.
Emperor Wen Jian's name was Zhu Yunwen. Born on the fifth day of November in the tenth year of Hongwu (Thursday, 1377). The grandson of Zhu Biao's second son and the wife of Lu. In the 29th year of Hongwu (1392), Prince Wen Yi died in April, and Zhu Yunwen was appointed as the great-grandson of the emperor in September. After "the difficulty of Jingkang", it never appeared again and eventually became a mystery in history. One said that Emperor Wen Jian was burned to death by the palace fire; It is said that Emperor Wen Jian led nine martyrs to escape from the palace tunnel, cut their hair, changed their clothes, became monks, converted to Buddhism, traveled around the world and knew what to do. There was no posthumous title in the early Ming Dynasty. During the Hongzhi period in the Southern Ming Dynasty, thanks to the permission of Emperor Hui Zong, Qing Qianlong pursued the title of "Emperor Gong Min Hui".
Ming Chengzu Judy
Judy, the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, overthrew Ming Huidi's independence in 1420, with the title Yongle. 142 1 moved the capital to Beijing, and ordered the Yongle Grand Ceremony. An important event in Yongle period was Zheng He's voyage to the West. Zheng He went to the Western Seas for two purposes, the most important of which was to find the missing emperor Wen Jian. Judy made three personal expeditions in the north and south of the desert and spent 24 months in the army. Until July 18th, the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), he died in Yumuchuan during his journey. Shu Yue: Qi Dao Gao Chunren to Emperor Xiaowen. The temple was named Chengzu.
Ming Renzong Zhu Gaochi
Hongwu 11th year (Wuwu, 1378) was born in Fengyang on July 23rd. He is the eldest son of Emperor Yongle, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and the daughter of Xu Da, the founding father. When Zhu Gaochi was young, he read Confucian classics, was gentle and good at writing, and was deeply loved by Zhu Yuanzhang. After Emperor Hongxi ascended the throne, he took a series of measures to ease the people's difficulties and adjust the internal relations of the ruling class. The ailing Emperor Hongxi, who had been in politics for only eight months, died in Qin 'an Hall on May 12th in the first year of Hongxi (1425) at the age of 48. He paid an audience with Emperor Dehong, Wen, Zhang Shengda and He. The temple name is Renzong. Buried in Changping, Beijing.
Zhu Zhanji, Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty
In the thirty-first year of Hongwu (Wu Yin, 1398), he was born in Prince's Mansion on February 9th. Emperor Hongxi's eldest son and mother, Zhang Renzong. As a child, he was deeply loved by his grandfather, Emperor Yongle. In the ninth year of Yongle (144 1), Zhu Zhanji was made the eldest grandson of the emperor. Some measures were taken to alleviate people's difficulties, such as grain tax exemption, refugees returning to work, disaster relief and famine relief, which played a positive role in the stability of the Ming Dynasty. On the third day of the first month of the tenth year of Xuande (1435), Zhu Zhanji died in Gan Qing Palace at the age of 38. Posthumous title, who worships Taoism, is wise and sacred, and is a pure filial piety emperor. Temple number Xuanzong. Buried in Jingling, Changping, Beijing.
Zhu Qizhen, Ming Yingzong.
Xuande was born on November 11th of the following year (Ding Wei, 1427). The eldest son of Emperor Xuande of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty. Wang Zhen, my favourite, went to war for only one month, and was completely annihilated in the civil fort in the northwest of Beijing. Wang Zhen was killed by his men, and the orthodox emperor was captured alive by the Walla army, which is called "the change of civil engineering" in history. Emperor Jingtai took the opportunity to launch the "change of seizing the door" during his illness, and later restored the throne and changed his name to Tianshun. Later, he killed Yu Qian, the minister who fought against Walla and defended Beijing, and reused eunuch Cao Jixiang. In the eighth year of Tianshun (1464), Ren Mingcheng, a Taoist priest in Tian Li, paid homage to the emperors Zhao Wenxian, Wu Zhide, Deguang and Xiao Rui. The name of the temple is Yingzong. Buried in Yuling, Changping, Beijing.
Ming Taizong Zhu Qiyu
Xuande was born on August 13th, the third year of Xuande (Wu Shen, 1428), and was the second son of Xuande, Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty. Zhu Qiyu was the seventh emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The temple name of "Daizong" shows that he is only an emperor and not others. Because he was abolished as king, he could not enter the mausoleum after his death, but was buried in Jinshan, west of Beijing. In the eighth year of Jingtai (1456), the British Sect was restored and Daizong stepped down. Two days later, on February 19, Zhu Qiyu died in Nishinomiya at the age of 30. Shouling, originally in Changping Mausoleum in Beijing, was later abandoned as a prince and buried in Hu Jingtai Mausoleum in Heishan, West Beijing.
Zhu Jianshen, Ming Xianzong
Born in the twelfth year of Orthodox (Ding Mao, 1447), he was the eldest son of Zhu Qizhen, Ming Yingzong. Formerly known as Zhu Jianjun. Later, he changed to civil engineering and became the Crown Prince. In the third year of Jingtai (1452), it was abolished on behalf of Emperor Zong and renamed King Yi. After the change of seizing the door, Zhu Jianjun was re-established as the Crown Prince and renamed Shenshen. During the reign, politics was dark, western factories were rampant and illegal, the royal family was extravagant, officials were corrupt and exploited, and the people were hungry and cold, in dire straits. On August 22nd of the 23rd year of Chenghua, Xianzong died in Gan Qing Palace at the age of 4 1. Tianning Daocheng, both capital city, was appointed as Emperor Hongdesheng Xiaochun of Chongwen, Mingjing, Su Wu. Temple number Xianzong. Bury Maoling in Changping, Beijing.
Ming Xiaozong Zhu Youtang
In the sixth year of Chenghua (Geng Yin, 1470), he was born in Xigong on July 3rd, the third son of Emperor Chenghua of Ming Xianzong. In the 11th year of Chenghua (1475), he was established as the Crown Prince due to the death of his son and the prince born to his wife Bai. Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty is a rare emperor in the history of China who has been indifferent to women all his life. There is only one queen Zhang in the harem, who is as loving and harmonious as a folk couple and has no other concubines. Due to congenital weakness, Xiaozong died in Gan Qing Palace on the seventh day of May in the eighteenth year of Hongzhi, at the age of 36. Respect for Heaven, Ming Dow, Sincerity, Sincerity, Zhongzheng, SHEN WOO, Benevolence and Respect for the Emperor. Temple number Xiaozong, buried in Tailing, Changping, Beijing.
Mingwuzong Zhu Houzhao
Hongzhi was born on September 24th, four years ago (Xinhai, 149 1). Hongzhi emperor, the eldest son of Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty, and Zhang, his queen. Zhu Houzhao, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was an urchin. He only lived for 3 1 year, but left three mysteries to history: one is the mystery of his life experience, the other is that he only wanted to be a general rather than an emperor, and the third is to indulge in death. Zheng De fifteen years, Zhu Houzhao capsized and fell into the water during his southern tour. After returning to Beijing, he died in the Leopard Room on March 14 of the following year. Cheng Chengtian Daoying Suri Zhao Zhede made great contributions to the filial piety of Hong Wen Emperor. There are five temple names. Buried in Kangling, Changping, Beijing.
Ming Shizong Zhu Houlai
Zheng De (Ding Mao, 1507) was born in Anlu (now Zhongxiang County, Hubei Province) on the 10th day of August. His father Xing Xian Zhu Youjue was the fourth son of Emperor Chenghua of Ming Xianzong. Because Emperor Zhengde had no children, his testamentary edict followed the ancestral motto that "brothers should always be brothers" and was elected as the heir of the Great System. He believes in the heresy of several Taoist priests, keeps healthy and practices monasticism. He didn't dare to go back to ouchi for more than 20 years, and ignored the affairs of state, which made Yan Song, a corrupt official, run rampant for 20 years. In the 45th year of Jiajing (1566), Zhu Houzong died of illness at Gan Qing Palace on December 14th at the age of 60. Qin Qing, Tian Dao, Ying Yi, Holy Spirit, Xuan, Wu and Di. Temple number sejong. Buried in Yongling, Changping, Beijing.
Mingmuzong Zhu Zaihou
Qin Long, the third son of Emperor Sejong, ascended the throne at the age of 30 and was the first 12 emperor of the Ming Dynasty. He was a lucky emperor in the Ming Dynasty. During his administration, there were few major changes. Relieve the contradiction with the northern Mongols, develop mutual trade, and let the northern Han and Mongols have a stable living environment. Zhu Zaihou died on May 26th, 2006 in Gan Qing Palace, Qin Long, at the age of 36. Qin Long reigned for only six years and died in Xiao Zhuang. TempleNo. Mu Zong, buried in Zhaoling, Changping, Beijing. Zhu Yijun, Ming Shenzong
Jiajing forty-two years (Guihai, 1563) was born on August 17th, Qin Long two years (1568), Zhu Yijun was conferred crown prince, Qin Long six years (1572) proclaimed himself emperor, and changed to Wanli. Reform the military service system, implement the whip method, reduce the burden on farmers, and reuse the anti-Japanese famous Qi Jiguang Prime Minister Ji, Chang and Bao to train troops, so as to make the border natural. In the forty-eighth year of Wanli (1620), Zhu Yijun died in Hongde Hall on July 2 1, at the age of 58, and was buried in Dingling, Changping, Beijing, which he spent 8 million yuan to build. Qiaocheng Fan Tianhe Daoist Su Dun Jianguang Wu 'an people Xiao Zhi Xian Di. The name of this temple is Zongshen.
Mingxizong Zhu Youxiao
The fifteenth emperor of the Ming Dynasty, who reigned for seven years, was named Apocalypse. I don't like mountains and rivers and woodwork. An emperor who is in an improper position is best at civil engineering all his life. Xi political corruption. When he was in office, he appointed eunuch Wei Zhongxian, which led Nurhachi to seize Shenyang. He died on 1627 after taking the "fairy medicine". He was 23 years old and was buried in Deling (now Ming Tombs in Beijing), the last imperial tomb built in the Ming Dynasty. The Apocalypse Emperor had three men and two women, none of whom grew up. Eventually childless, the testamentary edict convinced the fifth brother that there was an emperor in Wang Zhu, which was later Ming Sizong (Emperor Chongzhen).
Mingsizong Zhu Youjian
The fifth son of Guangzong has four cases. After acceded to the throne, so Wei Zhongxian, very diligent, struggling to cheer up, but it is difficult to reverse, peasant uprisings broke out everywhere, and Huang Taiji in the north constantly harassed and violated, and he was suspicious and headstrong in Chongzhen. Finally, 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, and Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself in Jingshan. At the age of 35. Before he died, he wrote a big book on his blue robe, "Don't hurt anyone." During the Hongguang years in the Southern Ming Dynasty, posthumous title "Shao Tian's righteous way was simple and frugal, and Wu Dunren was filial and heroic". Temple named four cases, later changed to Zong Yi, Tang Wang named Zong Wei. The Qing dynasty changed the emperor Zhuang Liecheng. Temple number Huaizong. Buried in Siling, Changping, Beijing.
Late Ming Dynasty (Nanming)
An Zongjian Zhu Yousong, year number Hong Guang (1644— 1645). Sun Ren, son of Zhu, cousin of Emperor Chongzhen. Zhu Changfang, Lu Wang, Jian Guo (1645.6— 1645.7). God is the younger brother of the emperor (Wanli). Longwu (1645— 1646). The grandson of Zhu Gui VIII, the king of Tang Dynasty, and the great-uncle of Emperor Chongzhen. King Zhu Yihai of Lu is in charge of state supervision (1645— 1653). Grandson of Zhu Tan IX, King Lu, Uncle Chongzhen. Zhu, the king of the Tang Dynasty, was named Shao Wu (1646). Zhu is the younger brother. Emperor Zhu Youlang of Li Yong was born in Li Yong (1646— 16 1). Son of Wang Gui, cousin of Emperor Chongzhen.