From the summer of the lunar calendar to the third Geng day in the future, it enters the dog days. At this time, the weather is hot, people lose their appetite and start to lose weight, which is "dry summer". People began to take time off for the summer, pay attention to dietary supplements, and the government stopped working. There are three fresh foods in Jiangsu's summer diet: amaranth, broad bean and almond on the ground, cherry, plum and Toona sinensis on the tree, sea silk, fish and salted duck eggs in the water.
People in Hangzhou, Zhejiang like to eat black rice, which is said to commemorate Pang Juan in the Warring States Period. The folk song of Jiande, Zhejiang Province says: "long summer, food supplements." It shows that the summer solstice supplement began in the long summer. People usually eat boiled eggs with red dates and stewed chicken with astragalus to nourish their bodies and prepare for intense agricultural labor in autumn. Guangdong has the habit of eating dog meat. As the saying goes, "dogs can't hide from the sun in summer." On the solstice of summer, dogs are killed to make up for themselves, so that the dogs on that day have nowhere to hide, but they can't be slaughtered at home and can only be treated in the wild. There is a popular saying in Beijing that "cover your head with jiaozi, cover your head with noodles, and cover your head with pancakes and eggs". "Winter solstice jiaozi, summer solstice noodles".
Heatstroke prevention and cooling mainly focus on two aspects:
A vessel filled with ice
The first thing is to eat more cold food, cold food, fruits and vegetables. Ancient fighting tea and cold soup are excellent heatstroke prevention products. Suzhou Long Summer Festival drinks "seven teas" and children eat "cat and dog meals". At the same time, eat more bean jelly, sour plum soup and ice cubes. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, officials were in charge of ice and ice room devices. The ice guide was unearthed in the tomb of Zeng Houyi in modern times, and it was used in the form of freezer until modern times. ) Ice is stored in winter and eaten in summer. In the prosperous Song Dynasty, some people sold iced drinks on benches on the street, and shaved ice appeared in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the day of the long summer in the Qing court, the minister of civil and military affairs was given ice cubes. At this time, it is the melon season, and people sit under the melon shed to enjoy the cool and enjoy the watermelon. Watermelon and bitter gourd are both foods for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, and they are important products in summer solstice.
In addition, mosquitoes breed in summer, and there is a lot of rain, which makes them susceptible to intestinal diseases such as dysentery. So in summer, I eat onions and garlic in my diet. According to Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica in Ming Dynasty, garlic has the effects of "dredging five internal organs, dredging orifices, dispelling cold and dampness, avoiding evil spirits, relieving swelling and pain, and dissolving accumulated meat". In addition, summer in the pavilion is also a summer heatstroke prevention activity.
References:
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What to eat in summer solstice, and what to eat in summer solstice solar terms.
What to eat on the solstice in summer?
Beijing
"Winter solstice jiaozi, summer solstice noodles", delicious Beijingers pay attention to eating noodles in summer solstice. According to the customs of old Beijing, lettuce and cold noodles can be eaten on the first day of the summer solstice every year, because the climate is hot at this time, eating something cold can reduce the fire and stimulate the appetite, and will not damage the health because of the cold. In summer solstice, noodle restaurants in Beijing are very popular. No matter Sichuan cold noodles, Dandan Noodles, braised pork noodles or zhajiang noodles, all kinds of noodles are very popular.
Shaoxing
In the old days, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, people, rich or poor, had to worship their ancestors during the summer solstice, commonly known as "making the summer solstice". In addition to the regular offerings, they also had to add a plate of Pusi cakes. However, due to the climate, the dragon boat race in Shaoxing has not been held on the Dragon Boat Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but on the solstice in summer, and this custom still exists.
Wuxi
On the solstice of summer, Wuxi people eat porridge in the morning and wonton at noon, which means chaos and harmony. There is a proverb: "Summer solstice wonton winter solstice reunion, four seasons Ankang people reunion." After eating wonton, I weigh the child, hoping that the child will gain weight and be healthy.
Mohe
Mohe County is the county with the highest latitude in China. Due to the high latitude and strong daylight in summer, the Northern Lights often appear in Mohe area. Therefore, people call Mohe County "the city that never sleeps in China" and "the city of aurora". The white night in Mohe occurs from summer to 9 days before and after, that is, June 15 ~25. At this time, the Mohe clear sky in Wan Li is the best season for people to travel and visit. Therefore, since 1989, Mohe County has designated the annual "Summer Solstice" as a tourism festival, mainly held in Xilin Town and Arctic Village. When the summer solstice comes, thousands of people go to the Arctic Village to celebrate.
Shandong (province)
On the day of summer solstice, cold noodles are commonly eaten in all parts of Shandong Province, commonly known as water crossing, and there is a proverb "winter solstice, summer solstice in jiaozi". In Laiyang area, new wheat is recommended from summer to day, and in Huangxian (now Longkou City) area, new wheat grains can be eaten when cooked. Children weave a delicate small hedge with wheat straw and fish it into their mouths again and again in soup. It is not only a game but also a game, which is very interesting for farm life. In Pingyin area, ancestors sacrificed from summer to the sun.
South of Wuling
Eating dog meat and litchi in the summer of solstice is a "patent" that Lingnan people want to eat. Cantonese in Guangzhou, Qinzhou and Yulin in Guangxi also like to eat dog meat and lychee on the solstice in summer. It is said that dog meat and lychee are not hot together in summer solstice, and there is a saying that "fish breeds dogs in summer solstice", so the habit of eating dog meat and lychee in summer solstice continues to this day.
"Eat dog meat from summer to sun, and the west wind detours", which means that as long as people eat dog meat from summer to sun, their bodies can resist the attack of westerly storms, catch fewer colds and be healthy. It is based on this beautiful wish that the unique folk food culture of "dog meat from summer to the sun" came into being. Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the scene of every household killing dogs from summer to morning no longer exists. However, the habit of eating dog meat in every household remains the same.
Summer solstice diet principle
From summer to the future, the dietary principle is "nourishing yang in spring and summer", and nourishing yang focuses on "nourishing the heart". You can drink more milk and eat more soy products, chicken and lean meat. It can not only supplement nutrition, but also achieve the effect of strengthening the heart.
In addition to a light diet during the summer solstice, you can also eat more bitter vegetables, such as bitter gourd and coriander. Bitter food has the functions of eliminating dampness, cooling and relieving summer heat, promoting diuresis and blood circulation, relieving fatigue, diminishing inflammation and reducing fever, clearing away heart fire and improving eyesight, and stimulating appetite. However, bitter food is cold, although it can clear away heat and purge fire, but it belongs to purging fire food, so it is not suitable for people with weak constitution, otherwise it will aggravate the condition.
What supplements do you eat in the summer solstice solar terms?
Hee hee, I have a good answer to this question Go and see that the solstice summer is coming. What do you want to eat for health? What to eat on the solstice in summer? Tonifying by season is a traditional food culture, and the solstice in summer is to eat summer solstice noodles and dog meat. Below I will give you a detailed introduction of what to eat from summer solstice and what to eat from summer solstice to keep healthy. What is good to eat in summer solstice, and what can play a role in health preservation? Tonifying by season is a traditional food culture, and the solstice in summer is to eat summer solstice noodles and dog meat. Below I will give you a detailed introduction of what to eat from summer solstice and what to eat from summer solstice to keep healthy. What to eat in summer is good for health? Eating noodles on the solstice in summer is an important custom in many areas. There is a saying among the people: "Eating noodles on the solstice will shorten the day". There are many kinds of noodles in the south, such as Yangchun noodles, dried soup noodles, shredded pork noodles, three fresh noodles, sesame oil noodles and cold noodles, while noodles with gravy and noodles with dregs in the north. "Because new wheat has appeared from summer to day, eating noodles from summer to day also means tasting new things." In addition, eating noodles in summer solstice is a long day to use noodles (strips) in summer solstice. Shouqing's custom of eating noodles to live longer can be confirmed. The ancient book "Twenty-four solar terms" said: "As soon as the anode arrived, Yin Qi began to grow. In the north, the days are long and the shadows are short, so it is called' summer solstice'. " What to eat in the summer of solstice? The custom of eating dog meat in summer has been passed down to this day. On the one hand, there are superstitious reasons such as avoiding evil spirits, and some citizens think that "eating dog meat from summer to Sunday can be full of energy and good luck" and "can be promoted and made rich"; On the other hand, it is because dog meat nourishes and warms the stomach. After the summer solstice, farmers have to harvest and cultivate, and their physical strength is very high. Eating dog meat can strengthen their physical strength. There is a local saying that eating dog meat on the solstice in summer can ward off evil spirits, strengthen the body and resist the plague. "Eat dog meat from summer to sun, and the west wind detours", which means that as long as people eat dog meat from summer to sun, their bodies can resist the attack of westerly storms, catch fewer colds and be healthy. It is based on this beautiful wish that the unique folk food culture of "dog meat from summer to the sun" came into being. Dog meat is a hot food, so many people just taste it symbolically now. Many people drink a bowl of herbal tea before and after eating dog meat. What do you eat in the summer of solstice? The summer solstice is hot, and people's digestive function is relatively weak. Therefore, the diet should be light and not greasy, sweet and thick, eat more miscellaneous grains to cool the body, and can't overeat hot food to avoid helping heat. Eating melons and fruits in cold sex should be enough, not overeating, so as not to damage the spleen and stomach; Products with strong flavor and high fat should be less than much, so as to avoid hot wind and stimulate the disease of boils. 1, lotus leaf poria porridge 1 (both fresh and dry), 50 grams of poria cocos, 0/00 grams of japonica rice or millet, and appropriate amount of sugar. First, the lotus leaves are boiled to remove residues. Poria cocos, washed japonica rice or millet are added to the medicinal soup, and they are cooked together into porridge. The white sugar is put into the pot and taken out. Clearing away heat and relieving summer-heat, calming the heart and calming the nerves, and stopping diarrhea and dysentery (also effective for cardiovascular diseases and neurasthenia). 2, cold lettuce fresh lettuce 350 grams, onion, sesame oil, monosodium glutamate, salt, sugar, the right amount. Wash lettuce, peel it, cut it into long strips and small pieces, put it in a plate, add refined salt and stir, marinate for 1 hour, drain the water, add monosodium glutamate and white sugar and mix well. Cut the onion into chopped green onion, sprinkle it on lettuce, add sesame oil when the pot is hot, pour it on chopped green onion when the oil is hot, and stir well. Benefiting the five internal organs and dredging the meridians. 3, 500 grams of butter melon balls, 20 grams of condensed milk, cooked ham 10 grams, refined salt, fresh soup, sesame oil, water starch, monosodium glutamate. Peel the wax gourd, wash it and cut it into balls. After boiling in boiling water, pour in cold water to cool. Put the melon balls in a large bowl, add salt, monosodium glutamate and fresh soup, put them in a cage and steam for 30 minutes, then take them out. Put the winter melon balls back into the pot, pour the soup into the pot, add condensed milk to boil, thicken with water starch, pour the winter melon balls into the pot, sprinkle with sesame oil and stir evenly, and finally sprinkle with ham powder to serve. Clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting fluid production, relieving vexation, tonifying deficiency and benefiting spleen and stomach. 4, rabbit meat Jianpi soup rabbit meat 200 grams, yam 30 grams, Lycium barbarum 15 grams, Codonopsis pilosula 15 grams, Astragalus membranaceus 15 grams, jujube 30 grams. Wash rabbit meat and cook it with other ingredients. After boiling, simmer for 2 hours, and eat soup with meat. Strengthening the spleen and benefiting qi.
What to eat in the summer of solstice? What is the custom of summer solstice?
Cold noodles are boiled noodles, fished out, put in cold boiled water and topped (this option, scrambled eggs with tomatoes, shredded Chinese cabbage and the like can be poured on it).
What to eat on the solstice in summer?
People in Guangzhou eat dog meat and lychee on the solstice in summer.
15 kinds of summer solstice food: 1, lettuce, cold noodles.
There used to be a saying in old Beijing that "winter solstice wonton, summer solstice noodles". According to the custom of old Beijing, lettuce and cold noodles can be eaten as early as the solstice of summer every year. Eating these raw and cold foods can effectively help reduce fire and stimulate appetite, but it will not damage your health because it is too cold. Therefore, whenever summer solstice comes, cold noodles and other foods begin to be sold. 2. Hot surface
Some people like to eat hot noodles in hot summer, which is called "picking pots". It is said to mean "evil". Eating hot noodles is to drive away evil spirits, and sweating more to drive away moisture and summer heat in the human body. 3. Summer solstice soup
People in Changsha, Hunan, eat dumplings made of glutinous rice flour and mouse grass on the summer solstice, which is called "summer solstice soup". As the saying goes, "after eating the summer solstice soup, the muddy stone steps become pits." "Eat a ball and cross the river with one foot on the summer solstice" means that you are extremely powerful and as light as a swallow. 4. Summer solstice cake
After the summer harvest, new wheat is on the market, so it is a custom to eat noodles and try new wheat every day. Some people mix them with wheat flour and spread them into pancakes for baking cooked food. With vegetables, pods, tofu and bacon, it is usually called "summer solstice cake" after ancestor worship. 5, pea cake
On the day of summer solstice, according to the custom of old Nanjing, adults let children sit on the threshold and eat pea cakes to prevent all diseases. The origin of this custom is because the weather is hot in summer, and people don't think much about diet, so let children eat pea cakes first to appetize. In addition, old Nanjing will eat several bowls of cold noodles and weigh themselves on the solstice in summer. 6. Summer solstice eggs
Hengyang, Chenzhou, Yongzhou and Xiangxi in southern Hunan eat eggs from summer solstice. On the summer solstice, the whole egg is cooked, peeled and cooked with red dates, which is called "eating summer solstice eggs". In southern Hunan, it is mainly Jiahe, Lanshan and Guiyang who get up in the morning of the summer solstice, cook the whole egg, dye the skin of the egg with red paper or red dye, put it in a small net bag and tie it on the chest of children until noon or afternoon, then peel off the eggshell and eat the egg. People think that eating eggs in summer solstice can strengthen the body, strengthen the stomach and keep pace. As the saying goes, "Eat eggs from summer to the sun, and the slate will be trampled" 7. New wheat.
In some places in Shandong, it is a custom to cook new wheat grains on the solstice in summer. It is both a taste and a game for children to fish for new wheat grains in soup with a small hedge made of new wheat straw. 8. Round paste
"On the solstice of summer, when you eat a round paste, you will step on a stone." In the past, many farmers would put a bamboo stick on the prepared paste, put it in the gap of the paddy field, burn incense as a sacrifice and pray for a bumper harvest. Therefore, Shaoxing, Zhejiang still has the habit of eating round paste until the sun in summer. 9. Zongzi
Some areas in the northwest eat zongzi on the solstice in summer. Northwest China, such as Shaanxi, eats zongzi and chrysanthemums as ashes in this solar eclipse to prevent wheat from being damaged by pests. 10, cereal
On the solstice of summer, people in Wuxi, Jiangsu have porridge for breakfast. Cereal porridge is not only delicious, invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach, but also delicious for all ages in Xian Yi. It can effectively relieve people's loss of appetite during the "bitter summer" period, and at the same time, it can also eliminate dampness and diuresis, which is a rare delicacy from summer to the sun.
What to eat on the solstice in summer? Understand the dietary customs in different places.
What does the summer solstice custom eat? As the saying goes, "Winter solstice jiaozi, summer solstice noodles", many people know that summer solstice needs noodles. In fact, there are many dietary customs about the summer solstice. What do you eat in the summer of solstice?
1, lettuce, cold noodles.
Eating this cool food in summer solstice can effectively help reduce fire and stimulate appetite, but it won't harm your health because it is too cold.
2. Summer solstice soup
People in Changsha, Hunan, eat dumplings made of glutinous rice flour and mouse grass on the summer solstice, which is called "summer solstice soup". As the saying goes, "after eating the summer solstice soup, the muddy stone steps become pits." "Eat a ball and cross the river with one foot on the summer solstice" means that you are extremely powerful and as light as a swallow.
3. Summer solstice cake
After the summer harvest, new wheat is on the market, so it is a custom to eat noodles and try new wheat every day. Some people mix them with wheat flour and spread them into pancakes for baking cooked food. With vegetables, pods, tofu and bacon, it is usually called "summer solstice cake" after ancestor worship.
4.pea cake
On the day of summer solstice, according to the custom of old Nanjing, adults let children sit on the threshold and eat pea cakes to prevent all diseases. The origin of this custom is because the weather is hot in summer, and people don't think much about diet, so let children eat pea cakes first to appetize.
5. Summer solstice eggs
Hengyang, Chenzhou, Yongzhou and Xiangxi in southern Hunan eat eggs from summer solstice. On the summer solstice, the whole egg is cooked, peeled and cooked with red dates, which is called "eating summer solstice eggs". People think that eating eggs in summer solstice can strengthen the body, strengthen the stomach and keep pace. As the saying goes, "Eat eggs in summer solstice, and the slate is trampled."
6. Round paste
"On the solstice of summer, when you eat a round paste, you will step on a stone." In the past, many farmers would put a bamboo stick on the prepared paste, put it in the gap of the paddy field, burn incense as a sacrifice and pray for a bumper harvest. Therefore, Shaoxing, Zhejiang still has the habit of eating round paste until the sun in summer.
7.zongzi
Some areas in the northwest eat zongzi on the solstice in summer. Northwest China, such as Shaanxi, eats zongzi and chrysanthemums as ashes in this solar eclipse to prevent wheat from being damaged by pests.
8. cereal
On the solstice of summer, people in Wuxi, Jiangsu have porridge for breakfast. Cereal porridge is not only delicious, invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach, but also delicious for all ages in Xian Yi. It can effectively relieve people's loss of appetite during the "bitter summer" period, and at the same time, it can also eliminate dampness and diuresis, which is a rare delicacy from summer to the sun.
9. Chaos
People in Wuxi eat wonton at noon, which means chaos and harmony. There is a folk proverb: "Summer solstice wonton winter solstice group, four seasons Ankang people reunion." Another folk custom is to weigh the children after eating wonton stew, hoping that the children will gain weight and be healthy.
10, amaranth and gourd
In some areas, during the summer solstice, underage nieces and nephews will go to their mothers' homes for dinner, and uncles' homes will prepare amaranth and gourd for cooking, which means that eating amaranth will not cause diseases, and eating gourd legs will give them strength.
1 1, on the water
On the day of summer solstice, cold noodles are eaten all over Shandong, that is, crossing the water, weaving a delicate fence with wheat straw and fishing for soup noodles again and again. For children, it is not only a meal, but also a fun game.
What are the dietary taboos during the summer solstice?
1, pay attention to less sugar in your diet.
In summer, it is the choice of many people to eat dessert and order a drink. What many people just don't know is that if you eat too much sugar in summer, it will cause a series of physical diseases. Such as miliaria and hyperglycemia.
2, the diet should be appetizing.
It's hot in summer, so we must pay attention to appetizing. There are many appetizing vegetables in summer, such as bitter gourd and bitter vegetable. In addition, there are some acidic foods, such as hawthorn, plum and other snacks.
3. Eat more bitter gourd: "Bitter" food is the natural enemy of "fire". Bitter food is bitter because it contains bitter substances such as alkaloids and urea. The best bitter food is bitter gourd. Except bitter gourd, tomato, eggplant and celery, they are all cold salad and cooked together with salad, which is also easy to refresh.
What fruit do you eat from summer solstice?
1, plum
This is a good season to eat plums. Plum is rich in sugar, has laxative effect and can be used to treat constipation. The minerals contained in it have the functions of purifying blood and hematopoiesis, strengthening liver and kidney functions, and treating hypertension and physiological disorders.
2. Hami melon
Wax gourd is sweet and cold in nature, which not only has the effects of quenching thirst, removing heat, dredging triple energizer, facilitating urination and relaxing bowels, but also has the effects of heatstroke prevention and benefiting qi.
3.pitaya
Pitaya is a seasonal fruit in May and June. Its fruit is huge and juicy, and it is a good gift in hot summer. But in fact, what is more valuable is the inherent nature of pitaya, which can detoxify, resist aging, nourish skin, enrich blood and reduce blood fat. It should be born in season and can help us guard against and solve many problems caused by damp heat. ...
What traditional food does Suzhou in the south of the Yangtze River eat from summer solstice?
I come from Suzhou. I eat salted duck eggs on the solstice in summer. My family is like this, hehe.
What do Taizhou people eat on the solstice in summer?
There are many festivals in Wenling, but most of them are related to eating. It is quite reasonable to think about the setting of these festivals, which is closely related to the busy farming season. Spring Festival is the most leisure time and the beginning of a year, so we should celebrate it well. Lantern Festival, also called the first half of the first month, is the end of the Spring Festival. Next, we will help the crops and have fun. The rice seeds in Tomb-Sweeping Day are about to fall into the field. I worship my ancestors and ask them to bless the good weather and good harvests. Of course, I will worship the cold and eat by myself. The Dragon Boat Festival (should be called short Friday) is a bumper harvest of wheat, and you should eat wheat cakes with stuffing; Early rice was harvested in July and half a year later, and summer sowing rewarded its hard work in the summer harvest. Mid-Autumn Festival is in the off-season, the weather is fine and the moon is round. Chang 'e is out of reach, of course, we have to get something to eat. In October and a half, late rice is harvested, and late rice rice rice cakes are fragrant. Of course, vegetables are also needed. In a blink of an eye, the solstice of winter came and the wind was very cold. In the winter of domestic cats, if you want to get something to eat, make dumplings. On the last day of New Year's Eve, you worked hard for a year. Comfort yourself. Another feature of Wenling's festivals is that they always have a relationship with their ancestors. If the ancestors don't eat, only they know, at least we can borrow it. There are also some festivals that can make excuses for eating, such as eating cakes on February 2, forgetting what to eat on the solstice in summer, eating on May 13 and eating on September 9.
What is the date of the summer solstice? What do you eat on the solstice in summer? What are the taboos in summer solstice?
On June 2 1 or 22 every year, the sun reaches 90 degrees of the yellow meridian, which is the "summer solstice" solar term. According to "Zunxian Manuscript", "The sun arrives in the north, the days are long and the shadows are short, so it is called the summer solstice. At best, it is excellent. " On the day of summer solstice, the sun directly reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly to the Tropic of Cancer (23 26' north latitude), and the daytime in the northern hemisphere is the longest, and the farther north it is, the longer it is. For example, the daily length of Haikou in Hainan is a little more than 13 hours, Hangzhou is 14 hours, Beijing is about 15 hours, and Mohe in Heilongjiang can reach 17 hours. From summer to the future, the position of direct sunlight on the ground gradually moves southward, and the daytime in the northern hemisphere is shortened day by day. There is a folk proverb that "eating noodles on the solstice in summer will shorten the day". At this time, the southern hemisphere is in the middle of winter. In ancient China, the summer solstice was divided into three phases: "the first phase of antlers decomposition; Second, wait for cicadas to start singing; Third-class Pinellia ternata. " Although Mi and Lu belong to the same family, the ancients thought they belonged to Yin and Yang. The deer's horn faces forward, so it belongs to Yang. On the solstice of summer, Yin Qi was born, and Yang Qi began to decline, so the front antlers began to fall off. Because mi belongs to yin, it falls in the corner of winter; After the solstice of summer, the male cicada fluttered and sang because of Yin Qi's feeling; Pinellia ternata is a shade-loving herb, named after it was born in swamps or paddy fields in midsummer. It can be seen that in the hot summer, some yin-loving creatures began to appear, while positive creatures began to decline. China folks divide 15 days from summer to the future into three "hours", usually the first three days, the middle five days and the last seven days. During this period, the temperature in most parts of China was high, the sunshine was sufficient, the crops grew rapidly, and the physiological and ecological water demand was high. At this time, the precipitation has a great influence on agricultural output, and there is a saying that "raindrops are worth tens of millions in summer solstice". In general, the precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huanghuai area can generally meet the requirements of crop growth. The Chronicle of Jingchu's Age says: "It rained on June 3rd, and the Tian family thought it was sweet, and the whole city congratulated each other." It can be seen that as early as 1000 years ago, people had a clear understanding of the characteristics of this rainfall. From summer to around, early rice heading and flowering in the south of Huaihe River, field water management should be fully water heading, wet irrigation, dry and wet, which not only meets the water demand of rice fruiting, but also can ventilate and nourish roots, ensure maturity and improve grain weight. As the saying goes, "Summer broadcast is not allowed for noon", we should pay close attention to the completion of summer broadcast, strengthen the management of broadcast content, and strive for full seedlings. After the seedlings emerge, they should be spaced, fixed and transplanted in time to make up for the deficiency. During the summer solstice, all kinds of weeds in farmland grow as fast as crops. They not only compete with crops for water, fertilizer and sunlight, but also parasitize various germs and pests. Therefore, the agricultural proverb says, "If you don't hoe the roots and weeds in the summer solstice, it's like raising a poisonous snake to bite you." Grasping intertillage and hoeing is one of the important measures to increase production from summer solstice. Generally, cotton has germinated, and its vegetative growth and reproductive growth are vigorous. Attention should be paid to ridging, intertillage and ridging in time, and ditch cleaning and drainage should be done in the field in rainstorm areas to prevent the harm of waterlogging and rainstorm. "However, the summer solstice is not hot." "The summer solstice is already three years old." Although the summer solstice indicates that the hot summer has arrived, it is not the hottest time. After the summer solstice, the temperature will continue to rise for some time, and about twenty or thirty days is the hottest weather. Climatic characteristics The summer solstice is the tenth of the twenty-four solar terms. To, it means extreme, that is, the sun grows to the extreme. On this day (northern hemisphere), the day is the longest and the night is the shortest, and the weather begins to get hot. Every year around June 2 1 day, when the sun reaches 90 (summer solstice). "Twenty-four solar terms" said: "In mid-May, summer is fake. At the extreme, everything here is fake and extreme." Cui Lingen's explanation of Han Xuetang in "Three Rites and Righteousness" also says: "Summer is one of the three meanings; First, yin and yang are extremely strong. Second, the beginning of Yang Ming is the beginning. Third, tomorrow's trip to the north. Therefore, it is the best. " On this day, the height of the sun is the longest, the sun is almost direct to the Tropic of Cancer, and the day is the longest and the night is the shortest in the northern hemisphere. From summer to the future, the direct sunlight position gradually moves southward, and the daytime begins to shorten day by day. The southern hemisphere is the opposite. Astronomy stipulates that summer solstice is the beginning of summer in the northern hemisphere, and climatology takes the beginning day when the average temperature is higher than 22℃ every five days as the beginning of summer. After the summer solstice, the temperature in the north is high, the sunshine is sufficient, and the rain increases, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crops. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are still in the rainy season, and there are often long-lasting and heavy rainfall, which causes floods and even threatens people's lives and property. Attention should be paid to strengthening flood control. After the summer solstice, crops grow vigorously and weeds and diseases spread rapidly, so it is necessary to strengthen field management. Therefore, the agricultural proverb says: "The summer solstice is in the dog days, and the cultivated land competes for water to water the garden"; "June solstice, gold into the summer. ......
Custom, what does Nanchang eat on the solstice in summer?
The summer solstice has the longest sunshine time, so there is a slang for "Have fun, and have fun with the summer solstice" in Shaoxing, China. In the past, people, regardless of wealth, offered sacrifices to their ancestors in summer and under the sun, commonly known as "making summer solstice", in addition to the regular offerings, a plate of silk cakes was added. At that time, after the summer harvest, the new wheat went on the market. Because of the new custom of eating noodles every day, the proverb "wonton on winter solstice and noodles on summer solstice" was put forward. There is also cooking wheat paste, which means mixing wheat flour and baking it into pancakes, which also means tasting new things.
As the saying goes, "eat round paste and step on stones on the solstice in summer." . Tuotuo is made of rice flour, leeks and other condiments, also known as round paste. In the past, many farmers used bamboo sticks to put the lump in the gap of each rice field, burning incense and praying for a bumper harvest. The children have been waiting for this day for a long time, so that they can go to various fields to pick up lumps and have a full meal.
In 2022, the enrollment charter of Quanzhou Medical College has been published, which mainly includes the general situation of the school,