Inscription poem:

See you in Nanboziqing and Shangqiu. The trees are different and ever-changing.

Avoid it. Zi Qi said, "What wood is there?" ? There must be different materials,

Look up at the twigs, punch holes without bending, and can be used as pillars; Overlooking the big root,

Axis solution, can be a coffin; The leaves are rotten and hurt;

It's been crazy for three days, but I can't let it go. Zi Qi said this:

If the fruit is not wood, it must be as big as this, and it must be as big as a man of God.

There were Jing families in the Song Dynasty, so it was appropriate to use Bosang. Those who climbed the arched handle tried to be killed by monkeys.

Mash with a pestle; Surrounded by three measures, it is brilliant and beautiful, and those who seek it cut it;

If I am surrounded by seven or eight points, I can't ask for it, and the rich merchants will cut it;

Before the end of my life, if I walk into the middle of the road, I will be hacked to death with an axe. This is a problem with this material.

So the solution is that cows are white, dolphins with swollen noses and dolphins with hemorrhoids,

Not suitable for the river. It's all a blessing, and it's ominous to know it.

Therefore, the man of God is lucky. Scattered in the navel.

The shoulder above will point to the sky, and there are five pipes and two moustaches as threats.

Acupuncture treatment is enough to cure oral cavity; Drum? Sow the essence, enough for ten people.

Recruit warriors, wander arm in arm and swim in it; There is a great war in the world,

In order to get a common disease, but don't ask for anything in return; It takes three minutes to use sick millet.

Ten bundles of wages, those who are fragmented, are still fit enough and dead enough.

What is the virtue of fragmentation? Weakness and simplicity are empty and real.

original text

Nanbozi lingered in Shangqiu, seeing the difference between big trees, making it a thousand times, and hiding pyrene in its place. Zi Qi said, "What kind of wood is this? There must be different talents here! " If you look up at its twigs, you can bend your fist instead of a pillar; If you look down at its big root, you can't be a coffin. ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥; Smell it, it will make people crazy for three days.

Qing Zi said, "This fruit is so useless, but it is so great. ⑦ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑩ ⑩ ⑩ ⑩ ⑩ ⑩! "There were Jing family members in Song Dynasty (1 1), which was suitable for Bosang. The person who climbs on the arch handle (12) will be beheaded by the person who asks the monkey to behead (13); Around (14), those who seek the beauty of wisdom cut it (15); The home of wealthy businessmen and nobles, surrounded by seven walls and eight walls, will be beheaded by those who ask for help (16). Therefore, it is not the end of his life, and the death of the middle way lies in the axe. This material is also bitter. Therefore, the explanation is that patients with white skin of cattle and patients with hyperactive nose of dolphins (17) and patients with human hemorrhoids can't adapt to rivers (18). This is all known by Wu Zhu (19), so it is ominous (20). This is why the man of God is lucky. "

translate

Nanboziqi was playing in Shangqiu and saw a strange big tree and thousands of carts pulling four horses resting in the shade. Qing Zi said, "What kind of tree is this? This tree must have a special material! " Look up at the branches of big trees, twisted branches can't be pillars; Looking down at the trunk, the core of the tree can't be used as a coffin until the skin is twisted and cracked; Lick the leaves with your tongue, and your tongue will fester and get hurt; Smelling the smell with your nose makes people drink too much and can't wake up for three days and nights. Qing Zi said, "This is really a useless tree, which has grown to such a height. Alas, the spiritual world is completely detached from things, just like this incompetent tree! " There is a place in Song called Shi Jing, which is very suitable for the growth of catalpa bungeana, cypress and mulberry. When the trunk is one or two handfuls thick, the person who stakes the monkey will cut down the tree; The trunk grows to three or four thick, and people with noble status and prominent reputation cut down the tree when looking for building beams; The trunk was seven or eight yards thick, and dignitaries and wealthy businessmen searched the whole coffin and cut down trees. So they can't live forever, but they are cut down by knives and axes halfway, and their life span is short. This is the disaster caused by the usefulness of materials. Therefore, the ancients prayed to the gods to eliminate disasters, and never put cows with white foreheads, pigs with high nose folds, and people with hemorrhoids into the river as a souvenir. Wizards know this and think they are unlucky. However, this is exactly what the "God Man" thinks is the greatest luck in the world.

Notes on Xie Deqing in Hanshan in Zhuangzi;

Nanbozi wandered around Shangqiu and saw a big tree, but it was different (that is, different from all trees): he rode a thousand times and hid the Pyrenees (a thousand chariots and horses were hidden under the tree, and the branches and leaves of the tree could be covered). Qing Zi said, "What a strong piece of wood it is! There must be different materials here (I don't know if it is a material, so it is different)! " If you look up at its twigs, you can bend your fist instead of a pillar; If you look down at its big root, you can solve it (as well as the dissolution of the word itself), but you can't lick its leaves for the coffin. If you smell it, you will be crazy, and you will not wake up for three days. Qing Zi said, "This fruit is so useless, but it is so great. It is not the material of the man of God (it is said that because he tries to know that his wood is not material, he knows that the man of God is sacred because he is not material and useless). " Those who have Jing family in Song Dynasty should learn from Bosang. Those who climb the arch handle beg to be killed by monkeys (with the tools of apes killed), those who cut three sides and seek the beauty of high reputation (architecture), those who cut seven sides and eight sides and beg to be killed by noble businessmen (that is, the whole side of the coffin). Therefore, if it is not the end of its life, the death of the middle way lies in the axe, and this thing is also bitter (this is even more harmful to things, so that you can see everything that is not). Therefore, the solution (solution, sacrifice solution also. In ancient times, the son of heaven had a solution to the temple, which meant solving sins and seeking happiness. Han Shu? Sacrifice to the suburbs) Those who are white with cows (impure words), snobbish with dolphins (unattractive words) and have hemorrhoids with people can't adapt to this river (sacrificing people to this river is called witchcraft). And "Han Shu" is to let Hebo marry, choose a son and the beauty of a man, and throw it into the river, which is called the appropriate river. This matter is also ancient). This is what a witch wants to know, so it is ominous (saying that these three little useless, enough for a lifetime. What's more, the man of God is useless and self-sufficient. This is the reason why the man of God is lucky.

This extreme statement is overreaching, and it is obvious that the beauty of materials is also self-destructive. Only the man of God knows what is wrong with his material, so he abandons his wisdom and is bored and careless. It's useless, so you can keep healthy to make full use of your life. This is a profound warning.

To annotate ...

① Nanboziqing: A person's name, a character in Zhuangzi's fable. Shangqiu: Shangqiu, in today's Henan Province, is a place name. ② φ (φ): One car with four horses. ③ pyrene (pí): commonly used as a "shelter", meaning shade. Lài: shading. (4) Boxing: It is winding. ⑤ Axis: refers to the wood core. Solution: Cracking. "Axial solution" refers to splitting outward from the wood core. When we say "solution", we mean "loose", that is, the texture is loose and cannot be used. Guo: The variant of Guo, the outer coffin. ⑤ (Yes): often used as ××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××× ⑦ chéng: Drunk. 8 Already: Stop. Pet-name ruby: sigh Attending: For example, in this sense, later generations wrote "images". (1 1) Jingjia: place name. (12) Arch: Two hands meet. Handle: Hold it with one hand. (13) pestle (y √): a small wooden stake used to tie livestock. Chop: refers to chop. ( 14)? Waist: I'm talking about the length of folded arms. Say the length of your thumb and forefinger together. (15) Gaoming: refers to a family with noble status and prominent reputation. Liesl: "General"? Building, that is, the beam in the house. (16) "Shà n" refers to the coffin left and right fans made in one piece. (17) Interpretation: It refers to praying to the gods to eliminate disasters. (sh m 4 ng): uh-huh. Kang: high; "Nose overflow" refers to upturned nostrils. The ancients regarded livestock with high nose folds, impure coat color and hemorrhoids as unclean, so they were not used for sacrifice. (18) Fitness: Divine in the river. (19) Wu Zhu: Wizard. (20) thinking: thinking.

original text

The scattered person (①) is hidden in the umbilicus (②), with the shoulder higher than the top, pointing to the sky (③), five tubes on the top (④), and two moustaches as the threat (⑤). It is enough to treat the oral cavity with acupuncture; Drum? Sowing essence ⑦ is enough to feed ten people. When a samurai is recruited, he will swim in it. If you fight a big battle, you will get a common disease and get no reward. If you are ill, you will be paid ten bundles of wages for three hours (1 1). The husband is fragmented enough to support his body and finally divorced from virtue?

translate

There was a man named Fenshushu. His chin was hidden under his navel, his shoulders were higher than his head, his bun under his head pointed to the sky, his facial features were all upward, and his two thighs and chest ribs on both sides were born. He sews clothes and starches them to make a living; He also sifted rice for others, enough for ten people. The monarch walked up and down in front of the recruiter when he was recruiting. The monarch has a big official, who is exempt from labor because of his disability; The monarch gave rice and millet to the disabled and he also got ten bundles of firewood for three hours. A person like a sparse broken body is enough to support himself and enjoy the rest of his life, not to mention the virtue like a broken body!

Notes on Xie Deqing in Hanshan in Zhuangzi;

Scattered (this assumes that the name is also. Those who alienate each other are called those who have lost their traces, and those who have lost their wisdom. Metaphor get carried away), H (two H's beside the mouth) is hidden in the navel, and the shoulder is higher than the top (two H's are hidden in the navel, so you can know that your back is rolled back), and you can pinch (a bun) to point to the sky (your back is rolled back and your neck is lifted back), and five tubes are at the top (called the fat of the five internal organs, and it is topped with the back), and two moustaches are a threat (). Dropping needles (sewing clothes) can cure clothes (washing clothes), which is enough to sow seeds in the mouth and drum pods (washing rice). This is what its form can do), enough to eat ten people (the word is curved and the rice is powerful, so it is more valuable and can eat ten people). If you recruit a samurai, you will be distracted (words and forms are fragmented, so you are not afraid of * * * choices, so you will be distracted); After a big fight, I was distracted by a common disease (it is inevitable to fight a big fight, but it is inevitable to avoid getting sick); If you take the sick millet up, you will lose three times and ten bundles (if you are sick, you will lose it). Those husbands are fragmented enough to support your body, and the fragmentation is even worse!

This statement is fragmented and harmful to the whole life. The situation is ridiculous! This gives full play to Lao Tzu's meaning of "dealing with the evil of ten thousand people, so it is the number in the Tao". In the past, wood was used as a material, not a material. This is a metaphor for people, but also to the point.

Note (1) is fragmented: it is not worthy of the name. "Fragmentation" implies that the body is incomplete, and "sparseness" implies mental loss. 2 h: chin. Umbilical: navel. 3 can pinch: bun. Because the back is bent and the bun is facing the sky. Four five tubes: five senses. The old theory refers to the acupoints of the five internal organs. ⑤ Moustache (b √): femur, here refers to thigh. Hip (Xie): the part where the underarm ribs are located. ⑥ needle (zhēn): the variant of the word "needle". "Drop the needle" means sewing clothes. Xiè: Washing clothes. ⑦ Drum: Shake. ? : small dustpan. Sowing: Remove dust and chaff. 8: refers to the monarch and ruler. ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ ⑨ Indication: Because. Constant illness: disability. Merit: often used as "merit", it refers to hard work. (1 1) Zhong: An ancient unit for measuring grain, consisting of six hooves and four buckets.