The questionnaire of health interview mainly includes: past history, family history; Information about attitudes and knowledge; Lifestyle; Professional characteristics.
Expand: First, the survey results.
This year's survey * * * tested 70 people, including 50 residents and employees of enterprises and institutions 10. Health knowledge *** 10, health behavior *** 10, and health skills. The results showed that the residents' awareness rate of health was 84%, the formation rate of health behaviors was 865,438+0%, and the mastery rate of health skills was 80%. Details are as follows:
Second, analysis and suggestions.
1. In terms of health knowledge, this test involves many aspects. In the test, we found that most residents can basically answer correctly about normal blood pressure, body temperature, sleep time, the harm of smoking and the basic function of vaccine. There are many wrong answers to questions such as edible oil consumption, health food cognition and normal body mass index.
In view of these problems, we will increase publicity efforts, expand the scope of publicity, formulate corresponding publicity materials, and focus on publicity and explanation in future health education publicity and lectures to improve residents' understanding of these problems.
2. In terms of health behavior, you can basically have an annual physical examination, go to the hospital in time when you are sick, eat a balanced and healthy diet, and pay attention to hygiene and disease prevention. Middle-aged and elderly men smoke and drink more, while women are less. Young and middle-aged people exercise less, while the elderly basically exercise for a long time. In the future, we will publicize the dangers of smoking and alcoholism for a long time, advocate a healthy lifestyle, and make due efforts to build a healthy and harmonious society through publicity columns, publicity materials, free clinics for tobacco control, health talks and other means.
3. In the part of health skills, most residents know that when they need emergency assistance, they should call 120 for help, measure the pulse position and the principles of disease treatment.
Most of the wrong questions appear in the time of eating sweets and the time of taking temperature (most people think it is 5 minutes). In order to solve this problem, in addition to strengthening publicity at ordinary times, two main measures are taken. First, feedback the results to the chronic disease group, suggesting that staff should focus on publicity and explanation when visiting chronic patients, especially diabetics, by phone or at home. Second, the staff of the guidance desk are required to strengthen oral education when measuring body temperature, emphasize the correct time and method of measuring body temperature and distribute health education materials.
According to the results of this year's survey, the awareness rate of health knowledge, the formation rate of health behaviors and the mastery rate of health skills have reached the requirements of the plan formulated by the center at the beginning of this year, indicating that the health education work in our hospital has achieved certain results. In the future, we will make greater efforts to put forward rectification opinions and formulate rectification measures for the problems exposed this time, and at the same time continuously improve the theoretical level and work skills of health education staff in our hospital.