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What is the specific content of "six incurable diseases" put forward by Sima Qian according to Bian Que's deeds of treating diseases? Combined with its influence on later generations
According to Sima Qian's Historical Records, Bian Que put forward the treatment principle of "six incurable diseases", which still has its practical significance today:

Historical Records Biography of Bian Que and Cang Gong said: "If saints can predict the future and good doctors can engage in it early, the disease can be cured and the body can live. Human diseases

Many diseases; However, doctors are seldom ill. Therefore, there are six incurable diseases: arrogance, for whatever reason, is incurable; Intellectual man fit and heavy wealth, two governance also; Basic necessities

If you are uncomfortable, you will not be cured after three courses of treatment; Yin and yang are combined, the dirty qi is uncertain, and the four are incurable; Ying Xing can't take medicine, and five treatments can't cure it; If you trust witches instead of doctors, you won't be cured after six treatments.

If there is, it will be difficult to treat. "

The general idea is that if Huan Hou can know the undisclosed disease in advance and let a good doctor make an early diagnosis and treatment, then the disease can be cured.

Can save lives. There are many reasons for people's illness, and the development and transformation of diseases are extremely complicated. The ways and means for doctors to recognize and treat diseases are

Means are far from enough. Therefore, we should treat the following six kinds with caution: first, arrogant, arrogant and unreasonable people; two

People who only value money and don't value health; Third, people who are too picky about clothing and diet. Can't adapt again; Fourth, qi and blood in the body are disordered,

People with severe organ failure; Fifth, people who are extremely weak and unable to take medicine or endure medicine; Sixth, only believe in ghosts and gods, not doctors.

People who learn. There is such a situation, which is difficult to treat.

According to Sima Qian, this should be a "love story" summarized and published by Bian Que after Cai Huangong.

Arrogance, whatever the reason, can't be cured: it means arrogance and indulgence to people, and arrogance, arrogance and irrationality can't be cured. As a patient, psychologically

Naturally, it will also show a kind of "pathological". In general, some bad attitudes are understandable. But it is too arrogant and unreasonable. no

But politeness can't be played by common sense. But for normal examination, medication should be coordinated.

Light body and heavy wealth, two people will not be cured: that is, people who only value money but not health will not be cured. There is a saying that "you are not sick or poor."

From here we can see the relationship between "money" and "wealth". It's really impossible to have no money, but blindly disregard life for money, treat money like life and overdraw.

For the sake of health, once you get sick, it is difficult to treat it again. Therefore, we should always cherish our health and combine work and rest.

Food and clothing are not suitable, and the three cures are: people who are too picky about clothes and diet. If you can't adapt, you will die. Clothes don't fit, drink.

Eating without restraint is a bad habit. Dress in style, no temperature, no overeating or even smoking, drinking and staying up late.

Bad living habits such as attending classes are not conducive to health. Therefore, everyone should adhere to proper exercise and pay attention to health care according to their own characteristics.

The effects of strengthening the body, preventing diseases and prolonging life.

Yin and yang are combined, and the storage of qi is uncertain. The four treatments are: qi and blood disorder in the body, and those with severe organ failure will die. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, "yin and yang"

"The main principle refers to the" qi "and" blood "in the human body, regardless of yin and yang, which are integrated into one. If the internal organs of the body are disordered, there will inevitably be a system.

Failure, from then on, is really difficult to treat.

If you can't take medicine, your body is extremely weak, you can't take medicine, you can't bear medicine, and you will die. "Tattoos can't take medicine"

It should be said that the body is extremely weak and terminally ill. From then on, it is really beyond my power. A person's life always has an end, and he is old and sick.

Death is also the normal state of life. Knowing this rule is also a relief in itself.

Believing in witches but not doctors, the six cures mean that people who only believe in ghosts and gods but not doctors will die. Believing in witchcraft and not believing in doctors is actually human thinking.

If you want to believe, "witchcraft" is unscientific, but in ancient times, people lacked scientific knowledge and naturally pursued something supernatural.

Lucy, but today, if you still believe in such a monster, it is really hopeless. Of course, we also have the prejudice of seeking medical advice.

Poor, the level of doctors is different, and the results are definitely different. Therefore, we should try our best to seek professional treatment according to our own conditions after getting sick.

That's right.

Enlightenment of "six incurable diseases";

Revelation 1: "Not cured" is not "not cured" or "not cured", but "not cured".

We should treat traditional culture with a scientific attitude, and point out in Historical Records that "what is there is difficult to treat".

We can see that as a doctor, we don't mean to give up completely, but to say that it is "difficult to treat", so we should correctly understand "hopeless" as "bad"

Governance. "It should not be understood as" hopeless ","hopeless "or even" no treatment ". As Bian Que, his attitude towards patients must be positive.

This is a question of medical ethics. With his superb medical skills, he actively adjusted the treatment methods according to the different customs and diseases in different places: sometimes women.

Doctors, who sometimes have to become pediatricians, have saved the lives of countless patients and have been widely praised by the society. So you can be sure that Bian Que.

Have good medical ethics. It is not difficult to see the structural arrangement of the article, and Sima Qian also holds a positive attitude towards Bian Que and his "Six Immortals".

Revelation 2, "the standard of illness is the standard of work", which should treat both the symptoms and the root causes.

"On Su Wen's Soups" pointed out: "Disease is the foundation, work is the standard, specimens are not allowed, and evil spirits are not satisfied." What is said here? "

"Disease-oriented" should mean patient-oriented; "Work is the standard", that is, doctors are the standard. Clearly put forward the importance of patients in the relationship between doctors and patients.

State. If the patient lacks initiative in treatment, or refuses treatment, or does not follow the doctor's advice, or puts the blame on the doctor, it belongs to putting the cart before the horse.

Settings. Of course, improving the doctor's own technical level is another requirement.

Revelation 3: Establish a correct "disease view".

From the theoretical point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, we treat diseases from a holistic perspective. People are sick, first of all, people and

The disharmony between nature, man and society, and the human body itself, and then various pathogenic factors have an opportunity, which eventually leads to a series of physiology and psychology.

Obstacles Therefore, problems in any part of the human body are the result of disharmony between the internal and external environment. "righteous memory is evil." disease

The occurrence and development of "evil" is only a concrete manifestation of the struggle between "right" and "evil". Pathogenic factors are necessary conditions, and the first and second factors of patients are

Determine the conditions. Therefore, after getting sick, Chinese medicine advocates abstinence, actively adjusts the rhythm, and actively cooperates with doctors for treatment. These views are still correct today.

However, it has practical significance. Bian Que's "Six Immortals" described arrogance and extravagance, attaching great importance to wealth but neglecting physical fitness, lack of food and clothing, superstition of ghosts and gods, and so on, which are typical.

Disharmony and inadaptability are extremely unfavorable to the prevention and treatment of diseases. At the same time, these cases are unlikely to rely on doctors' unilateral medical skills.

Solving this problem requires the joint efforts of doctors, patients, family members and even the whole society. The treatment of any disease can not be separated from the active cooperation of patients.

. If the patient lacks the minimum trust in the doctor, is unwilling to communicate with the doctor, or even refuses treatment at all, it will inevitably make the doctor's diagnosis and treatment skills useless.

Targeting, or the effect of diagnosis and treatment is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is particularly important to establish a normal "disease view".

Revelation four, prevention is the main thing, nip in the bud.

Ancient Chinese medicine emphasized that the rehabilitation of diseases should be divided into three parts and seven parts. Bian Que attaches great importance to disease prevention. Cai Huangong's case.

For example, the reason why he advised early treatment many times included the idea of nip in the bud. He believes that as long as measures are taken in advance for diseases, diseases will

This disease can be completely cured if it is eliminated in the early stage. He once pointed out with great emotion: "People suffer from many diseases; And the doctor's disease, disease path.

"Less" means that there are many kinds of diseases objectively, but there are too few ways for doctors to treat diseases. According to the "Collection", Wei Wenwang solicited from

Bian Que: "Your three brothers are all proficient in medical skills. Who has the best medical skills? " Bian Que said: "The eldest brother is the best, the second brother is poor, and I am the third."

The worst person in the world. At the same time, he explained, "Big Brother treated the disease before he got sick. At that time, the patient himself did not feel sick, but

Eldest brother took the remedy to eradicate the root of the disease, which made his medical skills difficult to be recognized, so he was not famous, but he was respected in our family. My second one

My brother was treated at the early stage of the disease, and the symptoms were not obvious, and the patient did not feel pain. Second brother can cure the disease and make the villagers recognize it.

Because second brother is only good at treating minor illnesses. When I was treating a disease, I was seriously ill. The patient was in great pain and the patient's family was in a hurry. At this moment,

They saw me puncture the meridians, draw blood with a needle, or smear poison on the affected area, or perform major surgery to point at the focus, which made the patient's condition worse.

Relieved or soon cured, so I became famous all over the world. "All these show that post-event control is not as good as in-process control, and in-process control is not as good as pre-control.

This shows the importance of prevention.