Effects of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and Fructus Aurantii Immaturus contain almost the same components, and their pharmacological effects are discussed together.
Bidirectional regulation of gastrointestinal smooth muscle function.
It has dual effects on gastrointestinal smooth muscle, which can not only excite gastrointestinal tract, enhance peristalsis, but also reduce the tension of intestinal smooth muscle and relieve spasm. Its decoction can excite gastric smooth muscle, inhibit intestinal smooth muscle, obviously reduce its tension and inhibit its contraction in vitro. This product has inhibitory effect on intestinal smooth muscle at high concentration, temporarily inhibits intestinal smooth muscle at low concentration, and then has exciting effect.
The regulation of uterus.
Its decoction has obvious exciting effect on rabbit uterus in vitro or in vivo, pregnant or non-pregnant uterus. The contraction force and tension are enhanced, and even tension contraction occurs.
Its alkaloids have contractive effect on rabbit uterus. If these alkaloids are removed, the uterus will relax.
Strengthen and strengthen the heart.
Intravenous injection of its injection can contract peripheral blood vessels, has obvious pressor effect, and can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Its pressure-increasing effect is rapid and lasts for a long time, and there is no rapid tolerance phenomenon. Its effective components are p-Hydroxyphyllin and N- methylttyramine.
Can you be directly excited about oxyfolin? Receptors have the effects of contracting blood vessels, raising blood pressure and strengthening the heart. N- methylttyramine is excited by releasing norepinephrine? And then what? Receptors, enhance myocardial contractility.
Its decoction can slightly strengthen the blood vessels of toad.
This product and its effective components have the effects of enhancing myocardial contractility, increasing cardiac output, improving cardiac pumping function and increasing peripheral total resistance, which leads to the increase of left ventricular pressure and arterial blood pressure, and is the pharmacological basis of strengthening the heart and resisting shock of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus.
The effective components of this product can contract the mucosal blood vessels of gastrointestinal tract, and are rarely absorbed by gastrointestinal tract, or easily hydrolyzed by alkaline intestinal juice, so it is difficult to reach the effective blood concentration of oral Fructus Aurantii Immaturus decoction, so it is administered by injection during anti-shock.
Effect on central nervous system.
The extract of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus has obvious sedative effect, which can make mice quiet and move less. It has no hypnotic effect, but it has synergistic effect with pentobarbital hypnosis. The extract of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus can reduce the pain reaction caused by acetic acid in mice and the temperature rise caused by typhoid vaccine in rabbits. It has also been reported that d- limonene has central inhibitory effect.
Diuretic action.
Intravenous injection of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and N- methyl ethylamine in dogs can significantly increase urine output, blood pressure and renal vascular resistance. This diuretic effect may be caused by other effects such as inhibiting renal tubular reabsorption, and has nothing to do with the changes of renal blood flow and renal filtration. It has also been reported that Fructus Aurantii Immaturus plays the role of sodium excretion and diuresis by strengthening the heart, contracting renal blood vessels and increasing filtration pressure.
Antithrombotic.
0. 1g/ml Fructus Aurantii Immaturus decoction has obvious antithrombotic effect in vitro.
Allergy.
The water extract of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (100mg/kg) has inhibitory effect on passive skin allergic reaction in rats, and the dose is 50? G/ml can inhibit the release of histamine from rat peritoneal mast cells.
How to Eat Healthy Medicinal Diet of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (1)
Tripe and Fructus Aurantii Tangerinae
Ingredients: 250g tripe, 0/2g Fructus Aurantii Immaturus/kloc-,2g Fructus Amomi, and proper amount of salt.
Practice; Wash tripe and cut into strips for later use. Add appropriate amount of water to the pot, add Amomum villosum, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and tripe, then bring to a boil with high fire, and then turn to low heat to continue cooking for about 2 hours. When eating, add some salt to taste.
Efficacy of medicated diet: This soup has the efficacy of invigorating spleen and benefiting qi, and is especially suitable for patients with spleen and stomach disorders, abdominal distension and gastroptosis.
Braised Fructus Aurantii Immaturus Radish in Oil
Ingredients: Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10g, white radish, dried shrimps, vegetable oil, onion, ginger and salt.
Practice: Boil Fructus Aurantii Immaturus in water and filter the residue for later use; Wash white radish and cut into pieces; Wash onion and ginger and shred. Add some oil to the pot, heat it, add shrimp and radish, stir-fry for a while, pour in the medicine juice, and simmer over low heat until it is extremely rotten. Add onion, ginger and salt to taste.
Efficacy of medicated diet: This dish has the effect of relaxing bowels, especially suitable for people with loss of appetite and constipation.
(2) prescription preparation
Fructus aurantii immaturus decoction
The prescription is Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (fried with bran removed) 15g, Cortex Magnolia Officinalis (fried with ginger) 30g, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (steamed with wine) 9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae (fried) 9g and Cortex Cinnamomi (without fire) 7g.
Making drugs. Oh, mouth.
Functions: Indications include abdominal distension, fever, constipation and rapid pulse.
Usage and dosage: each dose 12g, 220ml of water, 5 slices of ginger and 2 slices of jujube, decocted to 160ml, taken warm, regardless of time.
For those who vomit, add 30 grams of Pinellia ternata.
Excerpt from Redefining Yan's Health Prescription
Zhishi pill
Prescription: 45g of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, 30g of Flos Chrysanthemi, Fructus Cnidii, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Cynanchum atratum, Herba Spirodelae and Tribulus terrestris, and 0/5g of Herba Dianthi, Herba Ephedrae and Radix Rhapontici.
There are ten kinds of medicines, which are ground into powder, honey and pills, such as soybeans.
Function is mainly used to treat children with wind-heat invading the skin, itching and pain like scabies, scratching and bleeding, swollen whole body like sesame seeds, excessive hair, edema, dry hands and feet, yellow capillary, dull skin and smelly nose.
Usage and Dosage Five-year-old children take 10 tablets, and add 20 tablets twice a day. Those over five years old can be added at will. If you are older, you can do it in bulk.
Excerpt from Volume 5 of Emergency.
Fructus Aurantii Immaturus wine
There is no limit to the prescription of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (stir-fried noodles, sliced and peeled).
Function is mainly used to treat white rash and itching all over the body.
Usage and dosage: 6 grams per serving. Soaking in wine can remove immature bitter oranges, but drinking is the best. Decoct Fructus Aurantii Immaturus with water, especially cleaning the affected area.
Excerpted from Puji Fang (Volume 108) and quoted from Simplified Fang.