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The most commonly used classical Chinese in life
1. Find the fixed structure of classical Chinese short sentences that can be used in daily life.

It is the shift and compression of "what is ... what is". What is (person, thing, thing) ...?

(1) Ask a woman what she thinks and what she remembers. Ask the girl what she thinks and what she misses.

(2) Selling charcoal to make money? (Bai Juyi's Charcoal Man) Translation: What is the money for selling charcoal? 2. He Ru (1) pronoun fixed structure. Often used to ask about the behavior or the nature of things.

Can be translated as "how". (2) Fixed structure for comparison.

It can be translated as "How about ...". Synonymous structures include and if, fine if, call if and Xi if.

Fan Kuai said, "What happened today?" Fan Kuai said, "What's the situation today?" (2) Why is Wang Yi like his father? Sima Qian's Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru: What does your majesty think of (Zhao Kuo) compared with his father? 3. However, conjunctions have a fixed structure. "Ran" is a link between the preceding and the following, while "Ze" means inference.

In that case, then. (1) into trouble, also worry about retreat, but when to rejoice? (Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower) Translation: You should worry about entering the DPRK as an official, and you should also worry about retiring from the rivers and lakes. In this case, when can I be happy? However, a small solid can't be reversed, a small solid can't be reversed, and a weak solid can't be reversed.

In this case, a small country cannot resist a big country, a small country cannot resist a big country, and a weak country cannot resist a strong country. 4. It is a fixed structure whose result is (yes).

It can be translated as "therefore". Synonymous structures also include "based on this", "used", "used", "based on this" and "based on this".

(1) These are kindness, integrity, wisdom, loyalty and purity. Is based on the first emperor simply pulling away from your majesty. These people are kind and upright, and their will is loyal and pure, so the first emperor chose * * * as his majesty.

(2) the son and I don't send each other, so we know that the son hates his return. Sima Qian's "Xinlingjun steals the charm to save Zhao": I didn't see you off when you went, so I knew you would come back because you felt sorry.

5, something ... nothing ... these are two fixed structures with opposite meanings. "You" and "Wu" are verbs, and "Suo ……" is the phrase "Suo" as the object of "You" or "Wu".

Can be translated as "(people, things, things) have ..." and "(people, things, things) have no ..." (1) will be outside, the main order will not be affected, so that the country can. Sima Qian's "Xinlingjun steals symbols to save Zhao": The general is out (fighting), and the monarch's order is (not accepting) for the convenience of the country.

(2) The woman is lucky that she has nothing to take. (Sima Qian's "The Hongmen Banquet") Translation: Women are not favored without taking property.

6. One … and none … are two fixed structures with opposite meanings. They are used before predicate verbs and are equivalent to auxiliary verbs.

It can be translated into "(people, things, things)" which is useful to … and "(people, things, things)" which is useless. (1) I want to repay the prince.

Jing Ke stabbed the King of Qin: Only in this way can I have a chance to repay the Prince. (2) So don't tread, even if it is a thousand miles away; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river.

(Xunzi's "Persuasion") Translation: So if you don't accumulate small steps, you can't reach thousands of miles; Step by step, there is no way to become a river and sea. 7. Which is … and (if) is …

Compared with ..., who (which) ... When making a choice after comparison, it can be translated as "which is comparable"; In this case, it can also be used with the choice conjunction "and", which translates as "how about this"

(1) Who is Xu Hongmei and me in the north of the city? (Zou Ji satirizes Chabr, King of Qi): Who is more beautiful than Xu Gong in the north of the city? (2) for two lang boys, which is A Lang boy? (Liu Zongyuan's Biography of Children's Districts) Translation: Being a boy of two people is nothing like being a boy of one person. The meaning of ... also means the fixed structure of summative judgment. Among them, "zhi" is a structural auxiliary word to mark the preposition object; "Predict" is a verb, which means "say"; "Ye" is a modal particle expressing judgment.

It can be translated as "What you said is ...". There is a poem that says, "Others have a heart, but children want to."

-the master is also called. (Mencius' Qi Huan Jinwen Poetry) Translation: Poetry says: "Others have ideas, I can guess."

-(this) is a person like you. If "Zhi Wei" is located in a sentence and the object is after "Wei", this is another fixed structure.

It can be translated as "... called ..." and "... called ...". (2) this is called losing its true heart.

(Mencius "The Fish I Want") Translation: This is called losing shame. 9, such as ... what, if ... what, nai ... what is a fixed structure indicating how to treat or dispose of someone or something.

Among them, "Ru", "Ruo" and "Nai" are verbs with the meanings of "handling", "disposing" and "handling". "He" is a complement, used as "how" and "how"; The middle component is the object of "Ru", "Ruo" and "Nai". It can be translated into "about what" and "what to do".

(1) With your strength, you can't damage the hill of the monarch's father, such as Taihang and the prince of Wu. With your strength, you can't level the Kuifu Mountain. How about Taihang Mountain and King Wu? (2) What are the dangers? (Sima Qian's Biography of Xiang Yu) Yu Ji, Yu Ji, what should I do to you? 10, why ... why is Wei ... "Wei" is a fixed structure that expresses doubt or rhetorical question. Among them, "He" is an interrogative pronoun, which can be replaced by words such as "An", "Xi" and "Death". "One" is a verb with the meaning of "use"; Wei is an interrogative modal particle.

The former can be translated as "why (should) …" and "how …", while the latter can be translated as "where is it necessary?" And "What should we do?" (1) Since man is a knife and I am a fish, why should I resign? (Sima Qian's The Hongmen Banquet) Translation: Nowadays, people are all knives and chopping boards. We are fish, why should we sue?

2. Find the daily expression of classical Chinese 1. An: 1. How to (ask him to go to Wan Li Road) 2. Support (provide food and clothing) 2. Humble: 1. Low (unnatural) 2. Low status (the first emperor didn't mean to be a minister) 3. Ready: 6544.

(Written by predecessors, The Story of Yueyang Tower) 2. Yes. At one time, all the wonderful things were ready for "ventriloquism". Get ready.

I have to prepare to do "Stone Gull" in the morning. Be: 1, influence (in the afterlife) 2. The same as "wearing", wearing (full embroidery) 5. Be contemptuous: 1, the border (there are two monks in Shu who are "learning") 2. Mean and short-sighted. (Twilight City Yueyang Tower) 2. Despise

(Don't underestimate the "model") 3. Small thickness. As thin as a money lip "trap") 8. Strategy: 1, push.

(Ma Shuo before Policy) 2. Whipping and driving away. (The policy is not based on its mode "Ma Shuo") 3. Record.

(Biography of "Mulan Poetry" by Ce Xun) 4. Strategy. (idiom "helpless") 9. Length: cháng 1, length.

The length of the ship is about eight minutes. The story of the nuclear ship) 2. As opposed to "short". (Beishi bought a whip "Mulan Poetry") 3. Long-term health

I hope people live a long life. ) 4. forever. (The deceased has long been known as the "stone gull") 5. ZH ǐ ng, ranked the largest (Mulan has no eldest brother ("Mulan Poetry") 6. ZH ǐ ng, the team leader.

(Guangwu, the first official, was named "Chen She Family") 10. He said: 1. He stood up and cooperated (he said he was too angry/couldn't say he had heard it before) 2. He praised (the ancient emperor called it energy) 1 1. Cheng: 65438. Then hegemony can be achieved and the Han Dynasty can flourish) 12. Punishment: 1. Suffering (punishing the northern part of the mountain "Yugong Mountain") 2. Punishment: 13. Pool: 1. Riding a horse (willing to gallop thousands of miles) 2. Drive (catch up) (the public will gallop) to arrive (mute the Zhejiang Pavilion to teach sailors every year) 4. Generate (planned out) 15. Remarks: 1. Decline (I was told to do a lot of things in the army) 2. Language (never slightly degraded) 16. Times: 1. Guangwu always goes to Chen She's house. Stop during a trip or March.

(in the middle of the temple next to Wu) 17. Y: 65438+ (deserved) 2. should be

(when the "model" award rate of the three armed forces) 3. (Now stay away from it) 4. Face it, face it.

Mulan's Poem of Mulan was woven by every household. Value, existence. (At that time, all counties and counties were persecuted by the "Chen She family" of Qin officials). Resist.

(unstoppable) 19. Road: 1, road. There will be heavy rain and the road will be blocked. The Chen She family) 2. Morality.

(If there is no way to cut, kill Qin) 3. Method. The policy is not to follow the old road of "Ma Shuo". Say, say.

20. Get: 1, can (can't have both) 2. Get, get (so you can't get) 3. Being the same as "virtue", I am grateful (knowing the poor helps me) 2 1. Wait: 65438+. Table Most (Equal Rain) 22. Enemy: 1, attack (afraid of being attacked by your own enemy "wolf" before and after) 2. Enemy (cover the "wolf" that lures the enemy) 23. Hang: 1, hang (show me the king's tomb) 2. Comfort (everyone hangs up) 24 Right end of the picture frame (left hand holding the scroll end) 2. Right straight (the human visual end is silent) 26. Evil: 1, how (evil can be undisciplined) 2. Aversion (more evil than the dead) 27. Send: 1, action launched (four foreigners dare not send) 2. Be appointed (Shun Fa is between Mu and Mu) 4. Call for duty (900 people are suitable for defending Yuyang) 5. Opening (wild incense) 6. Hair (a flash of hair, all good things are ready) 7. Fā, hair (yellow hair drooping happily) 28. Fan: Yes. The next three points today are "models") 2. Distribution.

The debate in Cao Gui must be divided into two parts. Unit of length. (about eight minutes long, there is a strange "nuclear ship") 4, fèn, duty, duty.

(Loyalty to Your Majesty is also a model) 3 1. Serve: 1. Serve (wives and concubines) II. Accept and carry out (an order from danger) 3. Support (I don't know whether the service of mouth and body is equal to that of people) 32. No: 65438+ Fú, the first word of the sentence (from the husband/from the wife) 3. Husband (starting from her husband's voice/Luo Fu has her own husband) 4. The general name of adult men, called (who bears the burden of three husbands) 34. Fu: 1, along, along (and then help to the road "Peach Blossom Garden") 2. Auxiliary (if you enter, there will be no legalist school) 3. Give it a gentle brush (by hand). Fu: 1. Bless, bless (God bless) 2. Good things (why not be blessed) 37. Fu: 1. Rich (and warehouse) more (rich family and good horse) 38. More: 1, again-(that is, more scratching each other's eyes) 2, further (drunkenness is more pillow-lying) 3, mutual (celebration) 4, again-(by going up a storey still higher) 5, more (returning with sorrow and joy, although we drown our sorrows with wine) 39. Gou: 1。 Express hope (no hunger and thirst) 40. Solidity: 1. The original (curing everyone's injured Zhong Yong) 2. Stubborn, stubborn (solidify your inner "Gong Yu Mountain") 3. Certainty, certainty (and wake are impregnable) 4. Consolidate (consolidate the country without risking mountains and rivers) 5. Be safe.

3. "Trivia of Life" in classical Chinese is an item of Xuan Ji, Xuan Ji 1, and the old 2 Nangezi also.

There is only abbot 3 in the room, which can accommodate one person. A century-old house, dust and mud infiltration 4, Yuze bet 5; Every time I turn a case, I see 7, which is inseparable.

Further north, it won't take eight days, and it will be faint after noon. I slightly trimmed 10, and it didn't leak.

Four windows (1 1) and a wall (12) were built in front, so that when the sun is in the south (13), the sunlight will reflect and the room will start to sink (14). Orchids and bamboos were planted in the court, and the old rafters 15 also increased the odds of 16.

Borrowing books is full, 17 sighs, 18 sings, 19 sits silently and hears 20; The court (note: the Soviet version is "step") (Ji) is silent, birds peck from time to time, and people don't go. On the night of May 3rd, 2 1 year, in the middle of the month, laurel trees were mottled, the wind was moving, and Shanshan 22 was lovely.

The illustrations of Ji Xiang Xuanzhi are still there, which is both gratifying and sad. Before that, the courtyard was connected with the north and the south.

The parents are different. There are many small doors inside and outside, and the walls are often 24 instead. East dogs bark 25 times, guests feast more than 26 times, and chickens live in the hall.

At first, the imperial court was a fence, and it was always a wall at 27, and everything changed to 28. There is an old woman (Yu) in my family, and I live here.

Yi, the first maid, the second breast, Xian Yan (bǐ) caressed him very thick. The west and the back of the house are connected, and my mother used to come.

Every time Yu said, "Somewhere, my mother is here." Yu added, "Your sister is crying in my arms; Mother knocked on the door with her finger and said,' Are you cold? Do you want something to eat? I replied to 29 from outside the board. "

I cried before I finished, and I cried, too. One day, in the reading room, my mother said to me, "long time no see, son." 3 1 Why are you here silently? " Instead of going, he closed 32 doors with his hand and said to himself, "My family's study has long been ineffective, but if my son succeeds, he can wait!" " After a while, he came with an elephant (hù) and said, "This is what my great-grandfather Xuande insisted on using. You will use it one day!" Looking at the ruins 33, it seems like yesterday, and people can't control the trombone.

The veranda with windows on the ridge has caught fire four times and can't be burned down. It must be protected by gods. Yu Jian lived to be 34 years old. For a long time, he could distinguish people by his feet.

Xuanfan was caught in four fires, but it didn't burn, which was almost protective. Ji Xiang said, "Shu Qing defends the Dan point, which is beneficial to the world, and then Qin Huang builds a daughter to clear Taiwan; Liu Xuande and Cao Cao fought for the world, and Zhu Gekongming started in Longzhong.

The ignorance of both sides is in a corner, and the world knows enough. The rest of the area is defeated in the house, and when the eyebrows are raised and the eyes blink, it is called a spectacle. If anyone knew about me, I'm afraid they would regard me as a frog in the well. "(People's Education Edition" China Ancient Poetry Appreciation "does not contain this passage; Shanghai Education Edition does not have this paragraph. )

[1] (The author wrote this chronicle many years later) I wrote this chronicle. In the last five years, my wife came back to my house for 36 years and went to the porch to ask Yu about ancient things, or I learned some books for 37 years. My wife, the mother-in-law, said to her little sisters, "I heard that my sister has a pavilion. What is it?" In the next six years, my wife died and the ridge of the ridge was not renovated.

In the next two years, Yujiu was bored after a long illness, which made people build the South Pavilion, and its system was slightly different from before. However, after that, I was more outside than living here.

There is a loquat tree in the yard. My wife planted 40 in her hand when she died, and now she is as graceful as a cover, 4 1. [3-4] Annotation Translation Editor's Note 1, item, Gui Youguang's small house.

Xuan: Be careful of the room. 2, old: old, original.

3. Abbot: One foot square. 4. Dust and mud infiltration (shèn) and infiltration (Lü): The soil (on the roof wall) leaks downwards.

Infiltrate, infiltrate. Leak, leak

Infiltration: slowly leak through small holes. 5. Yuze bet: It rains cats and dogs.

Get down! Get down! Yuze: Rain.

6. Cases: several cases, tables. 7. Gu: Look around.

Looking around, he. (Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi) 8. If you can't get sunshine, you can get sunshine.

9. I fainted in the afternoon: I fainted and the light was unknown. 10. Fix for (Wei) (Qi).

Repair: repair, repair, repair. 1 1, open.

12. Wall the courtyard: build a wall around the courtyard. Wall, where nouns are used as verbs, refers to building a low wall.

Wall: Build a wall. Zhou ting, go around the field.

13, when: block 14, suddenly: bright appearance. 15, column rafter (shǔn): railing.

Vertical columns are called columns and horizontal columns are called rafters. 16, gain: add luster.

Victory: Beautiful scenery. 17, Yang Yan: Yang Yan, get down.

Lift up, lift up reluctantly, and live in peace.

18, whistling song: whistling or singing. Here refers to poetry, expressing unrestrained.

Whistle, and your mouth makes a long and clear sound. 19, sitting quietly: sitting quietly alone.

Sit straight. 20. All sounds can be heard: all sounds in nature can be heard.

All sounds refer to all sounds in nature. Come on, the sound made in the cave also refers to the general sound.

2 1, the night of March 5: the night of the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. 22, Shanshan: Yu Pei's voice, through the "Shanshan", extended to a beautiful appearance.

23.(dài) paternal difference (cuàn): when uncles and uncles separated. Wait a minute.

All fathers, uncles and uncles are collectively referred to. No, cooking in different stoves means running away from home.

24, often: refers to everywhere, everywhere. And: modify relational conjunctions.

Yes: this (sample). 25. Oriental dogs bark at the west: Oriental dogs bark at the west.

It means that after separation, dogs treat people who used to live in a yard as strangers. 26. over (yú) eating (páo): over eating in the kitchen.

Yes, kitchen 27. Yes, soon. 28. Everything has changed again: everything will always be * * *.

Again, twice. 29. Answer each other: answer one by one.

Phase: a compound word with partial meaning, referring to her (my mother). 30. Bundle hair: In ancient times, boys put their hair in a bun when they were adults. 15 years old refers to childhood.

3 1, Jingri: all day. Unexpectedly, from beginning to end.

32. He (hé): Pass on' He'. Turn it off.

33. Looking at the ruins: reminiscing about the past. Vision: look ahead.

C: Look back. Expectation: Generally speaking, it means expectation and nostalgia.

34. Close the window. Close (from the inside).

You, window. 35. Almost: I'm afraid, probably, the tone of speculation.

36. Return: Marry my family. Returning, ancient women got married.

37. Use a few books: Learn to write in several cases. A few small or short tables.

Book: write. 38. Mothering: Married daughters return home.

39. System: refers to the format and appearance of the building. 40. Manual planting: Manual planting.

Hand: by hand. 4 1, graceful as a cover: tall and straight, with a canopy like an umbrella cover.

Elegant and straight. Cover, called umbrella in ancient times.

The translation of item [1] [4] is the south attic in the past. This room is only ten feet square and can only accommodate one person.

In this century-old house, the soil (on the roof wall) leaks from above, and the accumulated running water keeps flowing downwards; Every time I move the table, I look around and there is nothing to put in.

4. Classical Chinese sentences often quoted in daily life Whenever ancient Chinese is mentioned, modern young people are afraid of those difficult ancient Chinese sentences and scratch their heads.

In fact, many ancient Chinese sentences are in the spoken language of our lives. Please look at the following sentences:

"I don't care if I can't be named this time!"

"You've been talking for a long time and haven't told me why!"

"I'm just talking. Look at you like that. What's the hurry? "

"This year is a good year. Niu Ge has received a lot of streams, and he is a little carried away."

"Sister, don't worry. When your son goes to high school and the course is tight, he will naturally know to study hard. "

There are many such sentences, which are very common in daily spoken English and can be understood by anyone without explanation. In fact, they all contain "ancient prose" short sentences. "Care", "Why", "Talking casually", "Get carried away" and "Naturally".

We might as well call Zhen 'er. What do you mean by "caring"? The dictionary's explanation is: care, care, and lie. What does the word "Hu" mean? What do you mean "why"? The dictionary's explanation is: it refers to the reasons and reasons why this happens. So what does "ran" mean here?

In fact, these words in classical Chinese can be seen everywhere in ancient Chinese, such as "Hu", "Ran", "Hu" and "Evil", all of which are frequently used in classical Chinese. Now it is used in spoken English, but it is just a cliche. People use them first and don't care how to explain them. Just like in life, if you use a stick to incite the West, you can use it. There is no need to learn the "leverage principle" of physics before inciting the West. The old farmer took his vegetables to the market to sell. Less vegetables are more expensive, and more vegetables are cheaper. You don't need to learn the "market rules" of economics before selling vegetables.

Another example is "drawing", "peeing", "writing" and "calculating". . . When people say these words, they immediately understand what they mean and don't care what they mean. Although these two words are the same, the first word is a verb and the second word is a noun.

Maybe in another two thousand years, today's language habits will become ancient Chinese. "Fire fighting"? What do you mean? When the fire is going out, add some fuel to save it? "Cleaning"? What do you mean? Cleaning up "hygiene" makes the house dirtier? 88? It is eighty-eight! How did it become goodbye?

I really can't expect it!

5. Ask for some ancient poems that can be used in daily life, which seem to be learned 1. Those who know me make me worry, and those who don't know me make me think.

(The Book of Songs Feng Wang) 2. What is immortality without instruments? The Book of Songs is like a mouse. The speaker is innocent and the speaker is warned.

(preface to the book of songs) 4. By other's faults, wise men correct their own. (He Ming in Xiao Ya's The Book of Songs) 5. Give me a peach and give it back to Li.

(The Book of Songs is elegant and restrained) 6. If you commit a crime in heaven, you can still violate it. If you commit crimes yourself, you can't live. (Shangshu) 7, full of losses, modest benefits.

(Shangshu Daxie) 8. From good to evil. (Putonghua) 9. Many lines of injustice will kill you.

(Zuo zhuan) 10, prepared for danger in times of peace, prepared mentally, unprepared. (Zuo zhuan) 1 1. It is human nature to make mistakes. It's hard to change after that.

(Zuo zhuan) 12, those who know others are wise, and those who know themselves are clear. (Laozi) 13. Good words are not beautiful, and no one believes them.

(Laozi) 14, misfortune is a blessing, and happiness is a blessing. (Laozi) 15, the folded wood, born in the end; Nine-story platform, starting with tired soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

(Laozi) 16, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. (Analects of Gongye Chang) 17. Do as you would be done by.

(Analects of Yan Yuan) 18. Sharp tools make good work. (The Analects of Wei Linggong) 19, an upright person is open and poised, while a narrow-minded person is anxious and worried.

("The Analects of Confucius" said) 20, cold, and then know that pines and cypresses are dying. (The Analects of Confucius) 2 1. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.

("The Analects of Confucius for Politics") 22. The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid. (The Analects of Confucius) 23. Who is wrong? It's hard to change after that.

(The Analects of Confucius) 24. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing. ("The Analects of Confucius for Politics") 25. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy.

(The Analects of Confucius also) 26. He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. (The Analects of Confucius and Tao) 27. In a threesome, there must be a teacher: choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good.

(The Analects of Confucius) 28. The road trip is open to the public. (The Book of Rites) 29. Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not foreseen.

(The Book of Rites) 30. Learning is not enough, teaching is difficult. (Book of Rites) 3 1, jade is rough and abrasive; People don't learn or know.

(The Book of Rites) 32. It's a long way, but this is Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down. (Qu Sao) 33. Short and long.

(Chu Ci Complement) 34. It is better to believe in books than not to have them. Mencius devoted himself to this. Born in sorrow, died in happiness.

(Mencius told his son) 36. The more help you get, the less help you get. (Mencius Gongsun Chou) 37. The people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light.

Mencius devoted himself to this. If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are rich, you will help the world. (for Mencius) 39. Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people.

(Mencius Gongsun Chou) 40. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. (Mencius Teng Wengong) 4 1, perseverance, stone can be carved.

(Xunzi advised) 42. My life is limited, and so is my knowledge. (Zhuangzi) 43. A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, but a friendship between villains is as sweet as cucumber.

(Zhuangzi) 44. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish and do it. ("The Doctrine of the Mean" 45. It's better to retreat and form a net.

(Huai Nanzi said Xun Lin) 46. The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever. (The Warring States Policy Jing Ke stabbed the King of Qin) 47. Peaches and plums are self-sufficient.

(Biography of Historical Records and Li Lie) 48. Swallows know the ambition of swans. (Historical Records of Chen She Family) 49. In the process of strategizing, we won the battle thousands of miles away.

(Biography of Emperor Gaozu in Historical Records) 50. Good advice is unpleasant to the ear, but good medicine is good for illness. (Historical Records of Liu Hou's House) 5 1. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.

("Historical Records Ren Benji") Page 52. A wise man will lose something if he thinks for a long time; A fool may give advice to a wise man. ("Historical Records and Biography of Huaiyin Hou" 53. A rope saws wood, but a drop of water wears through.

(Han Meicheng Biography) 54. If you don't know, you must do it yourself. (Han Meicheng writes to the King of Wu) 55. If young people don't work hard, old people will be sad.

(Han Yuefu Long Songs) 56. Gao Feng knows the power of grass, and when he sees it in the cold, it will wither. (The Biography of Wang Ba in the Later Han Dynasty) 57. Lost in the east corner, harvesting mulberries.

(The Biography of Feng Yi in the Later Han Dynasty) 58. When you are sincere, the stone opens. (biography of Wang Si of Han Shu's mausoleum) 59. Poor knowledge can't be forgotten, and the wife of dross can't stay in class.

(Song Hongchuan in the later Han Dynasty) 60. People with lofty ideals don't drink water from stolen springs, and honest people don't suffer from what they eat. (Korea) 6 1, the old man crouches tiger, hides dragon, and aims at a thousand miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

Cao lived for a long time in the Three Kingdoms. The mountain will never be too high and the sea will never be too deep; The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart. (Three Kingdoms short song by Cao Cao) 63. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't.

("Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang's admonition") 64. Not cold, not quiet, not far away. (Zhuge Liang's "The Records of the Three Kingdoms: A Book of Advice") 65. Don't do evil, don't do good.

(Three Kingdoms Liu Bei) 66. The country is people-oriented, and the people take food as the sky. (History of the Three Kingdoms of Chen Shou in the Western Jin Dynasty) 67. If you don't come back in the prime of life, it will be difficult to get up in the morning.

Tao Yuanming's Miscellaneous Poems in Eastern Jin Dynasty) 68. Don't worry about poverty, don't worry about wealth. (Biography of Mr. Tao Yuanming and Mr. Wu Liu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty) 69. A year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in morning.

(Southern Dynasty Xiao Duo) 70. Life is worse than death. (Biography of Jing 'an in Northern Qi Dynasty) 7 1, the authorities are fascinated, but the bystanders are clear.

(New Tang Book Yuan Xing Chong Chuan) 72. The wind knows the grass, and the board swings to know the loyal minister. (Tang Taizong Xiao Yu) 73. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.

(Tang sent Ren Shu as a biography) 74. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Love of the King's Hall in Heron Villa) 75. The yellow sand wears the golden armor for hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.

(Tang Wang Changling joined the army) 76. Clear water produces hibiscus, which is naturally carved. On Li Bai's Poems in Tang Dynasty. Dapeng rises with the wind one day and soars into Wan Li.

(Tang Libai went to Li Yong) 78. We are both full of longing and want to go to the sky to embrace the bright moon. (Tang Li Bai Xuanzhou Xie farewell school Shu) 79. Laugh and watch the sky go out, my generation is Artemisia.

(Tang Libai, Nanling children go to Beijing) 80. Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all back! . (Tang Libai drinks) 8 1 One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea.

(Tang Libai, difficult to go) 82. Xing Han put pen to paper, shook the five mountains, and made a poem into a smile. (Tang Li Bai's ode to the river) 83. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face.

(Tang Libai, dreaming of Mount Tianmu) 84. Reading has broken thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. (Tang Du Fu gave Wei Zuocheng twenty-two.