Man and nature can only live in peace.
Never "conquer nature"
For the healthy development of nature and for the "sustainable development" of human beings.
must
Respect the true colors of nature.
Respect everything in nature.
There is a kind of awe in everything.
You can't think that "man can conquer nature" and then concentrate on making nature look like human imagination.
Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious.
Question 2: How should man and nature get along? Man is at the top of the food chain, but he has not got rid of the bondage of natural laws. As long as the balance of the food chain is artificially broken, it is ultimately human beings who lose and suffer.
If human beings want to live in harmony with nature, they should rationally use and develop natural resources and cherish the right to exist of every species in nature. When life conflicts with animals, we don't insist on protecting animals, but we can realize the harmonious coexistence between people and animals with wisdom. ...
Question 3: How should man and nature live in harmony? How should man and nature live in harmony?
Recently, the central government proposed to build a harmonious society, which is of great significance to the times. One of the main contents of building a harmonious society is how to realize the harmony between man and nature.
Man should straighten out the relationship with nature. The traditional view of nature is based on the opposition of social and natural. It holds that the development of human society is a process of constantly conquering nature. If human beings want to improve their material life, they must constantly ask for it from nature. The more they demand, the richer the material and the higher the level of material civilization. Under the influence of all these old ideas, many places and many people cut down forests, reclaim woodlands and hunt indiscriminately ... what is the result of endless war with nature? Flood, drought, sandstorm and debris flow ...
Humans should cherish natural resources. With the rapid development of modern industry, consumption and hedonism dominate people's economic life, and the once misguided values of rapid consumption and hedonism also become popular. This kind of values completely bases people's spiritual satisfaction on material consumption, which is very abnormal. Therefore, to achieve harmony between man and nature, we must understand that natural resources are limited, not infinite. It is by no means inexhaustible.
Human beings should bear the responsibility of natural balance. As we all know, the natural ecosystem is a whole formed over hundreds of millions of years. In this system, all life (including the plant kingdom) has a certain status and the right to sustainable development. Harmonious and orderly ecosystem is the premise of human survival and development. After some ecosystems are destroyed, it is difficult to recover for thousands of years. For example, it takes a thousand years for a big tree to grow, and it takes another thousand years for this forest to be cut down and restored, and the cycle is very long. As early as two or three thousand years ago, the Yellow River was crystal clear and covered with white sails. Vines are everywhere on both sides of the Yellow River. At that time, there was a luxurious Emperor Qin who built palaces and tombs. Only one Epang Palace stretches for hundreds of miles, and the beauty rouge is fragrant into a river, cutting down all the towering trees in the Central Plains. Since then, the ecology has been greatly destroyed and soil erosion has been serious. More than 2000 years have passed, and it has not been restored, making this mother river become a river, a suspended river. Moreover, for half a century, due to overgrazing in northern provinces such as Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qingmeng and Xinjiang, even the grass roots and turf have been eaten up by livestock, and the beautiful scenery of "seeing cattle and sheep at the slightest sign of trouble" has become a thing of the past.
Humans should control barbaric behavior. In order to adapt to the harmonious development of nature, it is necessary to strengthen the education of ecological ethics, establish a global overall consciousness, and deepen, expand and apply traditional theoretical viewpoints in the development with nature. Use human reason to restrain and limit the desire of unlimited demand, and use harmonious wisdom lever to realize the harmonious and balanced development of man and nature.
Question 4: How do you think man and nature should get along? Tell me your opinion. Take nature as the center; Admit the objective facts.
People-oriented book;
Because nature provides a stage for all species, including us, to compete and develop, every living thing must strive for its own survival in nature. Any kind of creature, if it does not consider its own survival, but first for the survival of other species, then it will undoubtedly be eliminated by nature. Out of instinct for survival.
However, human beings are known to be moral and rational species, which consumes a lot of nature and should bear more responsibilities for nature. At the same time, it extends the objects of reason and morality to all beings.
Take nature as the second book;
People come from nature, and nature provides conditions for human survival, so that we can survive and develop. Of course, there are also great reasons for human efforts, but we still have to face nature with gratitude and respect. After all, nature created us. We should also give back to nature with our own rationality and morality.
What is hidden in instinct, after rational modification, becomes a kind of morality.
When the desire from instinct is greater than the constraint from instinct, we need morality to regulate ourselves.
Conclusion: While striving for the survival and development of human beings, we should make some restrictions on ourselves to avoid great harm that is beneficial to human beings but not to nature. We can't restrain ourselves by instinct, so we need to measure the relationship between man and nature by human rational morality. But the real purpose of all actions to protect and transform nature is not only to improve the living conditions of human beings, but also to realize human reverence for nature and a kind of grateful morality from human instinct in a moral sense.
People-oriented: admit that human beings are only a part of nature, while insisting on actively transforming nature for human purposes. The purpose of human transformation of nature is not to conquer nature, but to survive and develop better in nature. This is called "people-oriented"
Anthropocentrism: It is believed that only human beings have intrinsic value, and only people are entitled to ethical care. As rational beings, human beings are the only moral subjects, and their moral status is superior to other species. Other beings have no intrinsic value, only instrumental value, and exist outside the scope of human moral community. Anthropocentrism can be divided into strong anthropocentrism and weak anthropocentrism. The former advocates that man is the highest existence with free purpose, and all human needs are reasonable and should be met. The latter tries to make some restrictions on people's needs, acknowledging the spiritual value of nature and acknowledging people's responsibility to nature.
Naturalism: It is believed that not only human beings have intrinsic value, but also animals, plants, species and even rivers, rocks, ecosystems and nature themselves have intrinsic value, and they are also components and members of the moral community. Whether it is rational or not, whether it has certain biological characteristics, can not be a necessary condition for "obtaining the qualification of moral care" Creatures and species are equal in moral status, and anthropocentrism shows prejudice against human species, which is species discrimination and human chauvinism. Eco-centrism advocates that the relationship between man and the natural environment should also be included in the scope of ethical adjustment, and the ethical norms of human beings should be extended to adjust the relationship between man and nature, that is, the relationship between man and nature should be regarded as a relationship regulated and restricted by ethical principles, and the object of moral care should be extended to all living things, so that human beings can become ordinary members and citizens of nature from masters of nature.
Question 5: How should man and nature get along? Nature is a natural resource. We should respect each other, maintain the attitude of cherishing and cherishing, make proper use of natural resources, so that nature will no longer be destroyed, the living environment will become beautiful, natural resources will not be exhausted, and future generations will enjoy a pure land. Our relationship is as close and harmonious as mother and son. However, for a long time, due to the construction of human civilization and industrial development, the excessive utilization of natural resources has led to the destruction of forests and environmental pollution, the abnormal changes of air and water sources, and the ecological imbalance, which not only destroyed the homes of animals, but also destroyed the growing environment of plants. Taiwan Province Province was once called Formosa by the Dutch, which is a beautiful island, but it is no longer Formosa after excessive destruction by human beings, such as stocking animals in rivers, discharging sewage and endangered species sika deer. The tropical rain forest, the precious natural resource on the earth, is disappearing at an average rate of two football fields per second. Due to the development of human civilization and weapons, the world is threatening the life of the earth. People living in the global village should do their part for the harmony of all things. If we continue to destroy and pollute the environment and stop maintaining the natural ecology, once the ecology is destroyed, the natural resources will soon be exhausted, and the living environment will be threatened and seriously deteriorated, just as our lives are threatened, these phenomena will spread to the whole global village more seriously. All these N kinds of animals and plants on the earth died of excessive human destruction. One day, we humans will also face the fate of resource exhaustion and extinction. We humans have caused the imbalance of the natural ecosystem and destroyed many small lives in nature. We should take more responsibility for our actions. Now, how can we prevent these phenomena from getting worse? We can start from ourselves, purify the air and do a good job in the environmental protection concept of resource recovery and sustainable utilization, such as taking public transport, using solar energy resources and wind power generation. Actively advocate resource classification, make rational use of natural resources, give green space a chance to grow, and let everything depend on it. Let us tell you, and then let you tell us to do a good job in natural ecological protection, make our environment beautiful, and restore our appearance.
Question 6: Please talk about how man and nature live in harmony. Man should straighten out the relationship with nature. The traditional view of nature is based on the opposition of social and natural. It is believed that the development of human society is a process of constantly conquering nature. If human beings want to improve their material life, they must constantly ask for it from nature. The more they demand, the richer they are and the higher the level of material civilization. Influenced by these outdated concepts, many places and people cut down and cultivate forest land indiscriminately. Flood, drought, sandstorm and debris flow ...
Humans should cherish natural resources. With the rapid development of modern industry, consumption and hedonism dominate people's economic life, so the once misguided values of rapid consumption and hedonism are popular. This kind of values completely bases people's spiritual satisfaction on material consumption, which is very abnormal. Therefore, to achieve harmony between man and nature, we must understand that natural resources are limited, not infinite. They are by no means inexhaustible.
Human beings should shoulder the responsibility of natural balance. As we all know, the natural ecosystem is a whole formed over hundreds of millions of years. In this system, all life (including the plant kingdom) has a certain status and the right to sustainable development. Harmonious and orderly ecosystem is the premise of human survival and development. After some ecosystems are destroyed, it is difficult to recover for thousands of years. For example, it takes thousands of years for a big tree to grow, such as cutting down this forest and restoring it. Vines are everywhere on both sides of the Yellow River. Just because there was a luxurious Qin Huang who built many palaces and mausoleums at that time, there was only one Epang Palace stretching for hundreds of miles, and the beauty rouge became a river, which cut down all the towering trees in the Central Plains. Since then, the ecology has been greatly damaged, and soil erosion has been serious. After more than 2,000 years, it has not been restored, making this mother river a harmful river and a hanging river. In addition,
In order to control the barbaric behavior of human beings and adapt to the harmonious development of nature, it is necessary to strengthen the education of ecological ethics, establish a global overall consciousness, and deepen, expand and apply traditional theoretical concepts in the development with nature. We should use human reason to restrain and limit the desire of unlimited demand, and use harmonious wisdom lever to realize the harmonious and balanced development of man and nature.