Because of the chaos in the world, the people were displaced, and the original household registration system collapsed, many people became black households. This part of the crowd certainly doesn't count. But the world is gradually stabilizing, and this chapter will come out.
According to the topic, 6.5438+0.9 million was the population in the 21st year of Kangxi (the year when the San Francisco Rebellion was put down). In the fifty-first year of Kangxi (the year before last, it was announced that taxes would never be increased), and there were 24.62 million people.
2. Policy reasons
Kangxi adopted a relatively loose policy to let the people recuperate. Moreover, in the fifty years of Emperor Kangxi's reign, he announced that he would never raise taxes (taxes and taxes were calculated separately, but no taxes were raised), and at the same time, he exempted the poll tax for the new population (China historians have ways to beautify history, and this poll tax was never mentioned), thus reducing the pressure on the people.
In the first year of Yongzheng, the policy of spreading land into mu was implemented, and the land was regarded as the object of tax collection, rather than oppressing the people. Let the people of China finally let go of the pressure and live. At the same time, a large number of people who became black households in order to avoid poll tax re-entered the household registration system. The population has exploded.
With the introduction of new crops, the situation is relatively stable.
Corn and sweet potatoes existed in the Ming Dynasty, but they were not popular. Besides high yield, corn and sweet potato don't need much land. Many barren places where wheat and rice can't be grown are planted with corn and sweet potatoes. Grain output has soared.
At the same time, in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the place was relatively stable. The war is basically controlled in the frontier and has relatively little impact on the people. Therefore, the population growth rate during the Qing Dynasty was amazing.
According to the topic, 6.5438+0.9 million was the population in the 21st year of Kangxi (the year when the San Francisco Rebellion was put down). In the fifty-first year of Kangxi (the year before last, it was announced that taxes would never be increased), and there were 24.62 million people.
Yongzheng abolished poll tax and dispersed income. During the Qianlong period, the population of China began to show explosive growth. After six years of Qianlong, the population of China was1.400 million, and it reached 200 million in twenty-seven years of Qianlong. In the fifty-five years of Qianlong, the population of the Qing Dynasty exceeded 300 million.