? Ge Hong, a real person in Zhichuan, was a famous Taoist figure in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. His name is Zhichuan, and his name is Bao Puzi. He was born in Jurong, Danyang, and is the grandson of Ge Xuan. He is called the little fairy Weng by the world. Born in Jiangnan, his father died in his teens, and his family was poor, but he was smart and eager to learn. He often goes to the mountains to cut wood in exchange for paper and pens. As an adult, he studied more than 100 theories about Confucian classics and history, especially Confucianism. He is quiet, not good at honor and benefit, especially the method of guiding cultivation by Xixian, claiming that he is not very good at magic, asking questions in a negative step, not afraid of difficulties and dangers, and escaping far away. After learning alchemy from Andrew, he was highly valued. After the war, the world experienced ups and downs, and I was deeply honored and snobbish. If it is like spring flowers, it will fall in a flash. Is to abandon peerless affairs, aspire to Qiao Song's way, feed and nourish, cultivate metaphysics and cultivate tranquility. Later, he studied for Bao Jing and became a monk, which won Bao Jing's esteem. Finally, for the sake of health and monasticism, he stopped at Luofu Mountain and wrote endlessly, ending his life with Dante. Ge Hong inherited and carried forward the immortal theory, systematically summarized the achievements of alchemy before the Jin Dynasty, and was proficient in medicine, which had a great influence on the development of Taoism.
? Kou was a famous Taoist priest in the Northern Wei Dynasty and a representative of Neo-Taoism. The real name is money, and the word is true. His ancestral home is Shanggu Changping. Kou Qian's love for Xiandao is unique. As a teenager, he studied the art of Zhang Lu. Later, when I met a fairy, I became a charity, and then I went to Huashan, where I was no longer hungry after taking medicine. He lived in seclusion in Songshan for seven years and became famous in one fell swoop. In the second year of Shen Rui's reign, it was said that the Great Sage visited Songshan Mountain and awarded him the post of "Tianshi", and gave him 20 volumes of "Reciting the New Sutra in the Cloud" to teach him the method of guiding and serving others, so that he could cleanse the Tao, remove the false method, pay heavy attention to the ceremony, and combine it with feeding and practice. Kou also cleaned up Taoism according to it. Later, Kou went to Pingcheng and presented a Taoist book to Taizu. With the help of Ho Choi, the emperor built him a new Shi Tian Dojo in the southeast of Pingcheng, with five altars, which was later called "Northern Shi Tian Daoism". He attached great importance to Taoist rituals and added many rituals and rituals to Taoism, which laid the foundation for later Taoist rituals.
? Mr. Lu was a famous Taoist priest during the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. Wu Xing moved to the east with a virtuous character and a simple name. I have learned a lot because I have studied Confucianism less. He also likes Taoism and studies jade books. When I grow up, I will travel abroad, abandon my wife and go into the mountains to practice Buddhism. When I first lived in seclusion in Yunmeng Mountain, I traveled all the famous mountains, looking for Taoism and fairy tales, and my reputation spread far and wide. At the end of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu went to Beijing for medical treatment, respected his way and called him into the inner palace to reason. At that time, Wang Ya, the heavenly queen, believed in Huang Lao, gave up her mother's honour and held a ceremony to accept her disciples. After avoiding the early chaos, I set up a Taoist temple in Lushan Mountain and lived in seclusion. In the third year of Song and Ming Dynasties, he was going to Jiankang again. Ming Di built Xu Chongting in Yintianshan, a northern suburb. During this period, he developed practice, deepened the Austrian canon, attached importance to the ruling and opposition parties, returned to the Taoist heart, and prospered in the future. The most famous disciples are Sun Youyue and Li Guozhi. In view of some disadvantages that were not conducive to the development of Taoism at that time, Lu put forward some rectification measures. Among them, the Taoist classics were sorted and classified, and a classification system of twelve classics with three holes and four assists was established, which was used by all dynasties.
? Tao Hongjing, the prime minister in the mountain, was born in the Southern Dynasties, and showed a strong recluse ambition from an early age. At the age of 20, he was cited as the king's mentor, accompanied by the young royal family to study together and became a small teacher. Around the age of 30, Tao Hongjing studied under Sun Youyue, a Taoist priest in Dongyang, and studied Futu, Jing Fa and Patent, and began to travel to famous mountains and collect medical books. At the age of 36, Tao Hongjing resigned as a reading assistant and retired to Maoshan. After Liang Wudi ascended the throne in his first year in Tian Jian prison, he could not be invited repeatedly. Liang Wudi maintained close correspondence with Tao Hongjing, known as the "Prime Minister in the Mountain" in history. Tao Hongjing sorted out the historical materials of Yang and others' missionary work, compiled a book "True Letters Patent", systematically expounded the history of Shangqing School, became the actual founder of Shangqing School, and operated in Maoshan for many years, opened Taoist temples, recruited disciples and founded Maoshan School. In view of the development and changes of Taoism after Wei and Jin Dynasties and the confusion of religious system, Tao Hongjing compiled the Map of True Spirit, which became the first work on religious system in the history of Taoism in China. Tao Hongjing is also good at medical ethics, including Compendium of Materia Medica, Tao's Herbal Medicine for Seclusion, and General Tactics of Medicine.
? Sima cheng town, Sima cheng town, a famous Taoist priest in Tang dynasty, is gentle, with a hidden word and a hidden name. Born into an official family, I learned Taoism since I was a child and had no intention of being an official. I like traveling abroad. Pan, a Taoist priest in Songshan, studied hard and won his appreciation. Influenced by methods such as Shangqing Classic, Zuo Fu, Guidance and Bait, he became the fourth generation of Shangqing School. After traveling around the world, he lived in seclusion in Yu Xiaofeng, Tiantai Mountain, calling himself Tiantai Baiyun. He had close contacts with ten dignitaries, such as Chen Ziang and Li Bai, who were called "Ten Friends of Immortal Education" at that time. Wu Zetian heard his name, called to Kyoto, kissed his hand and praised his noble character. In the second year of Tang Ruizong Jing Yun (7 1 1), he was called into the palace to inquire about the skills of yin and yang and the way of governing the country. He replied that governing the country should be based on "inaction". Very suitable for the emperor, gave a treasure piano and a Xia Wen. In the ninth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (72 1), he sent messengers to welcome him into the palace and personally accept the law. In the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan, he was called into the palace and asked him to choose a good place on Mount Wuwang and build a balcony for viewing and living. And according to his wishes, he built a true monarch temple in each of the five mountains. He is good at calligraphy, official seal and self-integration, and is called "golden scissors". Xuanzong ordered him to write Laozi's moral classics in three fonts, publish the main sentences and carve them into stone classics. After his death, he was posthumously awarded as "Mr." Dr. Yinlu.
? Mr. Guang Cheng, a native of Du Guangting, was a famous Taoist figure in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. His name is Binsheng, and his name is Dong. He is a foreign Jinyun. Learn less Confucianism, be diligent and eager to learn, and learn from the past and learn from the present. During Tang Xianzong's reign, he was deeply touched by the ups and downs of ancient and modern times. He entered Tiantai Mountain as a monk and was a disciple of Sima Cheng Town. Tang Xizong heard about his fame and called him to Beijing many times, and named him Linde Hall. After avoiding chaos, enter Sichuan and stay in Chengdu. It was appreciated by Wang Jian, the ancestor of the former Shu Dynasty. He is Mrs. Lu Ziguang, a doctor in Jian Zuo, and his name is Mr. Guangcheng. Wang Yan, the former master, was educated in the garden, with Du Guangting as the fax teacher and the university students as the teacher. After Du Guangting resigned, he lived in seclusion in Baiyun Stream, Qingcheng Mountain, and devoted himself to monasticism. Du Guangting is well versed in Confucianism and Taoism classics, and has done a lot of research on Taoist teachings, classics, teaching history and spells. And summed up the Taoist instruments. His life works are extremely rich. He was a master of Taoism in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, and made many contributions to the construction, spread and development of Taoism.
? Wang Zhongyang Wang Zhongyang, the founder of Quanzhen, was formerly known as Zhongfu, whose name was Yun Qing, and later changed to Dewei, whose name was Shixiong. After entering the Tao, it was renamed search, whose real name was Ming and whose name was Chongyang Zi. Liujiang Village, Xianyang, Shaanxi, is a wealthy family. He was a Confucian scholar in his early years. At the beginning of Jin Dynasty, he took the military examination and became a petty official. Later, he resigned and went home, acting crazy. The villagers called him "the king is harmful to the wind." In the fourth year (1 138), Jin met two immortals in a restaurant in Ganhe town and taught them the formula of elixir. Instead, he abandoned his wife and lived in Heather Village, Zhong Nanshan, named "Tomb of the Living Dead". Later, he left Tongguan, Dongguan, begging for food in a tin can, and went to Mayu and Sun Buer, Ninghai, Shandong Province, to build temples and named them "Quanzhen". Therefore, teaching is great. Among its many disciples, those who abide by its Tao are called Quanzhen Taoist priests, and Quanzhen Taoism became popular in the world in the Yuan Dynasty.
? Changyue Wang Changyue Wang, a real person in Kunyang, was a famous Longmen Taoist in the early Qing Dynasty. His common name is Ping, his legal name is Chang Yue, and his nickname is Kunyang, and he is from Changzhi, Shanxi. Changyue Wang was born in the chaotic next season, and he wanted to leave the dust. Middle-aged people worship Longmen and send their sixth ancestor Zhao Fuyang as their teacher. Changyue Wang kept in mind the teacher's teaching of "Zong Feng" and resolutely took the revitalization of Longmen School as his own responsibility. After I resigned, I traveled around. In 1989, 28 teachers proved more than 50 people. After living in seclusion in Huashan, I worked hard to cultivate monasticism. In the autumn of the 12th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1655), he went north to the capital and went to Lingyou Palace. The following year, he was ordered to quit the Baiyun Temple in Beijing, and he opened the altar and said that he would quit the world for three times and accept more than a thousand disciples. Three public lectures are of great significance to the revival of Longmen Sect. ? Miao Zhengzhen Building Jinyuan Building Jinyuan is a Taoist school in the Qing Dynasty, with the word Langzhai, the number three ministers, and the name Shangqing Waishi. He was born in Lou County, Songjiang County (now Songjiang County, Shanghai). Lou Jinyuan was a good Taoist since childhood. He learned from the concept of benevolence, Zhou learned Taoism in Longhu Mountain, learned the Five Thunder Arrays, and kept it a secret from all families, thus becoming a Taoist priest with a wonderful way of "learning the images". In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), Lou Jinyuan went to Beijing with the 55th generation of Zhang Tianshi Xilin and was ordered to fight for the rain. Yong Zhengdi attaches great importance to his manners. In the ninth year of Yongzheng, the emperor recovered from illness and made him the abbot of Qin 'antang. In the eleventh year of Yongzheng, Guangdian was built and given residence. With the support of Yong Zhengdi, he founded the orthodox school. In August of the same year, it was named Miao Zhengzhen. After Gan Long succeeded to the throne, he was named Yi Tong, a doctor, who was in charge of Taoist book printing and lived in Dongyue Temple in Beijing. Jinghua Crown, a round-trip competition, is worth a hundred times at a time. Lou Jinyuan is also the only Zheng Yi scholar in the Qing Dynasty who can be handed down to later generations together with the works such as Annotations to the South China Classic, Selected Speeches of Wonderful People, Rebuilding the Records of the Dragon and Tiger Mountains, Huang Ruoke's Weapons, and Stories from Nature to Metaphysics.
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