Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving recipes - Who are the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest? Who has handed down the most poems?
Who are the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest? Who has handed down the most poems?
Seven sages of bamboo grove Seven sages of bamboo grove were seven famous literati who wrote poems in the late Wei and Jin Dynasties, even more famous than the later "Seven Scholars of Jian 'an". Include Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Xiang Xiu, Liu Ling, Wang Rong and Ruan Xian.

Ji Kang (224-263) was born in Luo County (now southwest of Suzhou, Anhui Province) during the Three Kingdoms period. Although the family background is Confucian culture, but knowledge is not taught by teachers, only Laozi and Zhuangzi speak well. Married to the Wei imperial clan, the official is a Chinese doctor, so it is also called a Chinese doctor. Respect for course, the secret of health care, and the book on health care advocate that "the more famous teachers are, the more natural they are." Close relatives such as Wang Rong, Liu Ling, Xiang embroidery, Dan Tao, Ruan Xian and Ruan Ji are called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Later, because of different interests, Dan Tao went to the official position and took it as his own generation, so he wrote a book and broke with Tao; Because of the estrangement from Zhong Hui, he was killed by the general Si Mazhao and was mutilated at the age of forty. Ji Kangshan is famous for playing Guangling San. There is San Ji in Jizhong, with Ji Kang in Jizhong compiled by Lu Xun as the essence.

Ruan Ji (2 10-263) was a writer at the end of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Black Sect, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest. Wei (Kaifeng City, Henan Province) was once the head of the infantry, known as "Ruan Infantry". Politically, he respects Zhuang Lao's knowledge and adopts a cautious attitude towards health preservation. With Ji Kang, Liu Ling and other seven people as factor friends, they often get together under bamboo forests, and they are unscrupulous and sharp-edged, and are known as the seven sages of bamboo forests in the world. Ruan Ji means "the voice of the beginning", among which eighty-two poems of Yong Huai are more famous. Ruan Ji's poetic style is "sad, sad, gloomy and tortuous" through different writing techniques such as metaphor, symbol, placing, satirizing the present and borrowing the past, and placing complex. Besides poetry, Ruan Ji is also good at prose and ci-fu. There are nine short essays today, the most symbolic of which is Biography of Mr. Adult. In addition, there are six poems, including Qing Si Fu and shouyangshan Fu. There are also "pigeon fu" and "monkey fu" to express their wishes. Textual Research on the Thirteen Volumes of Ruan Ji Ji Ji Ji Zhi of Sui Shu Sorry, I lost it. Zhang Qian compiled Ruan Infantry Collection in Ming Dynasty, and collected books of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties 130. The closest thing to the Yellow Festival is Notes on Ruan Infantry's Love Poems.

Dan Tao (205-283), the word Juyuan, was one of the seven sages of bamboo forest. People from Huaixian County (now Wuzhi West, Henan Province) in the Western Jin Dynasty. I was lonely in my early years and my family was poor. Good Lao zi and Zhuang zi theory, as well as Ji Kang, Ruan Ji and other relatives. Dan Tao will leave his job and wants to ask Ji Kang to take his place, but Ji Kang's letter is broken with him. At the age of forty, it was a princess book. When Dan Tao saw Sima Yi and Cao Shuang usurping power, he hid his business management. After Sima Shi came to power, he wanted to attach himself to it and was promoted to a scholar. In addition to accompanying Wang, he also moved to the official department of Shangshu. Si Mazhao and Zhong Hui rebelled in Shu, taking the Western Expedition Army and Ren Tao as marching chariots and horses and towns. Zhao Jin was made public, and Tao thought it was the Crown Prince. It is said that Wei proclaimed himself the emperor, made himself a great hero, added Che as a captain, and became the new boss. Out of Jizhou, it is well known that Zhenba sewer has collected more than 30 talents. Join as a servant, move to the official department of Shangshu, Prince Shaofu, Zuo Servant Shooting, etc. Every time an official is adopted, he first adheres to the intention of Emperor Wu of Jin and makes a personal evaluation, which is also called "mountain announcement". It was once forbidden to abandon officials with old diseases. After worshipping Shangguan, I resigned and went home. There are ten volumes, which have been lost, and there are series books today.

Xiang Xiu (about 227-272) was born in Hanoi Huai (now southwest of Henan Province). One of the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest in Pre-Qin Dynasty. From the official to the assistant minister of Huangmen, all the riders are constant attendants. He wrote two articles, Zhuangzi, The Joy of Inventing, Arousing the Xuanfeng, Autumn Water and Zhile, and died before he finished his notes. After Guo Xiang's Narration and Generalization, it is not a book. Zhuangzi's Note, which was lost earlier, can be said to be one of Xiang and Guo's classic works. He believes that "Zoroastrianism" and "of course" are unified, and Confucianism and Taoism are integrated. I think everything in the world is self-generated, and each one is allowed to be "far", but the "courtiers around us" also come from "of course, if they don't move", so the stipulation of "far" can't violate "Ming Jiao". Good at poetry and songs. His mourning for Ji Kang and Lu An's "Thinking of the Old" is famous all over the world.

Liu Ling was born in Bolun, Guo Pei (now Suxian County, Anhui Province). One of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". At the end of Wei, he joined the army for Jianwei. At the beginning of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, he called for nip in the bud and paid attention to inaction, so he was exempted. He rebelled against Sima's dark rule and insincere manners. In order to prevent political harm, he drunk and pretended to be crazy, and he was extravagant and dissipated. Once a guest came to visit, he was naked. When the guest asked him, he said, "I always take Kun as my home and my room as my clothes and pants. Why did you get into my pants? " His wild and unruly behavior is called a denial of teaching etiquette. There is only one article, ode to wine virtue.

Liu Chen, whose name is Zhong Rong, was born in Wei's family in the Western Jin Dynasty (now Henan) and lived in Ruan County. One of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Ruan Ji's nephew was also called "Big and Small Ruan" by Ruan Ji. Li Guan rode an assistant minister to make up for the shortage of the secretariat. Be frank and open-minded, informal and polite. Be good at playing pipa.

Wang Rong (234-305) was born in Linyi (now Shandong). Han dynasty, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest. Young and enlightened, bright and beautiful. Also good at talking are Ruan Ji and Ji Kang. After a trip to the bamboo forest, Rong said, "Vulgar things go against people's wishes." He is the stupidest of the seven sages. During the reign of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, he served as Huang Menlang in the official department, a regular servant on horseback, a secretariat in Hedong, a magistrate in Jingzhou and a Hou in Anfeng County. Later, he was transferred to positions such as Guang Luxun and Shangshu of the official department. Hui Di, official to Shangguan. Rong Gou flatters, is keen on fame and fortune, and has no resistance to establishing a dynasty. Sex is extremely greedy, and rural scenery is spread all over the States, without accumulation. Every time I gnash my teeth, I calculate day and night, if it is not enough. Rongjia has good plums and often sells them, but they are afraid that others will get the seeds, so they drill and sell them, so they are laughed at by everyone.