There are medial triangular ligaments (including scaphoid ligament, calcaneus ligament, anterior talofibular ligament and calcaneus ligament) and lateral collateral ligaments (including anterior talofibular ligament, calcaneus ligament and posterior talofibular ligament) around the ankle joint. Ankle sprain generally refers to the injury of these ligaments.
Ankle sprain can be prevented, and attention should be paid to protection during exercise and peacetime exercise.
Daily life management
Strengthen the training of ankle joint muscle strength and train the flexibility of ankle joint at the same time;
Wear suitable sports shoes when exercising to ensure that there are no obstacles in the sports ground;
If the ankle joint strength is weak, you can wear protective external braces or enhance ankle protection during exercise.
Daily disease monitoring
The swelling and pain in the ankle should be monitored. If it is not relieved or aggravated, you should seek medical attention in time.
prevent
Pay attention to warm-up before exercise;
Be extra careful when walking or running on uneven ground;
Patients with sprained ankles and patients with insufficient muscle strength around ankles are protected by ankle protectors.
Choose the right sports shoes, wear high heels and don't do strenuous exercise;
Maintain good muscle strength and flexibility;
Conduct stability training, such as balance training.