2. Zhuge Liang took Chen Cang to attack Wei for the second time and led 300,000 elite soldiers to the intersection of Chen Cang. Zhao Hao, commander-in-chief of Chencangkou, was brave and good at fighting. With the help of the general Xinmeile Co., Ltd., he built ladders, built cars, filled trenches and dug tunnels, and stormed the city. But almost all available methods were exhausted, and Chencangkou was still unable to attack for a long time.
Zhuge Liang was so depressed that he was at a loss and had to ask Jiang Wei. Jiang Wei carefully analyzed that Chencang City was impregnable, and the garrison commander Zhao Hao insisted on the defensive war and the fortifications were solid. With the help of Xinmeile Co., Ltd., he thought that he could not attack again, but could only outsmart him.
Therefore, it is suggested that Zhuge Liang suspend the siege, send generals to guard the village along the mountains and rivers, and divide troops to guard the pass to prevent the enemy from attacking from the street pavilion. Cao Zhen, the commander-in-chief of Wei, was sent to attack Qishan in the camp secretly .. Cao Zhen was recruited and defeated, so Qishan was conquered. One gram of Qishan, conquering Chencangkou is just around the corner.
3. The nest was destroyed by Kong Rong, a descendant of Confucius at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Smart, knowledgeable and polite since childhood. Up to now, the story of "Kong Rong let pears" is still circulating. However, such a sage was unfortunately killed by Cao Cao's men, and his family was ruined. At that time, Cao Cao launched a 500,000-strong army to prepare for Liu Bei's southern expedition. Kong Rong put forward different ideas, but Cao Cao refused. Kong Rong defy spirit, behind said indignantly. When Cao Cao knew this, he ordered the Kong Rong family to be executed.
At that time, two children under the age of ten in Kong Rong were playing chess at home. Suddenly faced with this catastrophe. Looking at each other coldly, he stepped forward to protect his father. Kong Rong asked Cao Cao's officers and men to spare two children, and he was willing to bear all the punishment. The son shouted, "There are eggs under the nest! I would rather die than surrender. " The meaning of this sentence is that the bird's nest is turned upside down in the ground, how can there be intact eggs? !
"There is no end under the cover of the nest", also known as "the nest destroys the egg", which means that the home has been destroyed, so there is still personal safety!
4. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Zhou Lang, there was a famous soldier named Zhou Yu in Wuzhong, named Gong Jin, from Shu Xian County, Lujiang (now Shucheng, Anhui). Born as a gentry, he was not very friendly with Sun Ce. Later, he returned to Sun Ce to help establish the Sun Wu regime in Jiangdong and served as a corps commander.
After Sun Ce's death, Zhou Yu and Zhang Zhao assisted Sun Quan as the former viceroy. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), Cao Cao led his army south. Zhou Yu and Lu Su resolutely fought the main battle and led Wu Jun to defeat Cao Bing in Chibi. Two years later, Zhou Yu died of illness at the age of 35.
Zhou Yu not only has outstanding political and military talents, but also is good at music and has a high ability of music appreciation. According to the report, when Zhou Yu was listening to a performance, even if he drank a few more glasses of wine and was a little drunk, he could hear even subtle mistakes. Whenever he finds a mistake, he looks at the player with his eyes and signals that he is playing wrong. Therefore, there was a song that said: The song is wrong, and Zhou Lang is in charge.
At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei and Cao Cao fought in Hanshui area. Liu Bei's veteran Huang Zhong went to Cao Ying to grab grain, and was surrounded by Cao Jun. Huang Zhong ran around and failed to break through.
Liu Bei's general Zhao Yun came to the rescue with several cavalry. Zhao Yun broke through and rescued Huang Zhong. Zhaoyun returned to the camp, ambushed a large number of archers, and then opened the camp door wide. Standing alone outside the camp. Cao Jun, who followed, saw it and was afraid to come forward. With a wave of Zhao Yun's gun, the arrows in the camp shot at Cao Jun like locusts. Zhao Yun and Huang Zhong pursued the situation and won a great victory.
The next day, Liu Bei came to the front to inspect. He praised Zhao Yun for his bravery, which means he has great courage.
6. After the battle of Guandu, Cao Cao defeated Liu Bei. Liu Bei had to take refuge in Liu Biao.
In order to get Liu Bei's counselor Xu Shu, Cao Cao lied that Xu Shu's mother was ill and asked Xu Shu to go to Xudu immediately. When Xu Shu left, he told Liu Bei that there was a wizard named Zhuge Liang in Longzhong. If he could get his help, he would get the world.
The next day, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei took gifts to visit Zhuge Liang in Longzhong. Who knows that Zhuge Liang has just gone out on a trip, and extremely knowledgeable people can't tell when he will come back. Liu Bei had to go back.
A few days later, Liu Bei and Guan Yu. Zhang Fei braved the heavy snow and came to Zhuge Liang's home again. Seeing a young man reading, Liu Bei hurried over to salute. But that young man is Zhuge Liang's brother. He told Liu Bei that his brother had been invited away by a friend. Liu Bei was so disappointed that he had to leave a letter saying that he longed for Zhuge Liang's help to pacify the world.
After the New Year, Liu Bei chose a good day and came to Longzhong once. At this time, Zhuge Liang happened to be sleeping. Liu Bei asked Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to wait outside the door and stood quietly under the steps. It was a long time before Zhuge Liang woke up, and Liu Bei asked him how to pacify the world.
Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei an analysis of the world situation and said, "Let Cao Cao dominate the north for one day and Sun Quan occupy the land in the south. The general can win the people's peace and the great cause of Xichuan, on a par with Cao Cao and Sun Cheng. " Hearing this, Liu Bei admired him and asked him for help. Zhuge Liang agreed. Zhuge Liang was only 27 years old that year.
7. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), the world was in chaos. The imperial court issued a proclamation ordering conscription. The list went to Zhuo Xian, which led to three heroes. Liu Bei is a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan in Han Dynasty. One day, he sighed while reading the notice. Suddenly, he heard someone behind him say, "A man doesn't want to contribute to his country. Why are you sighing here? " I introduced myself and said, "My name is Zhang Fei. I sell wine and kill pigs for a living."
After saying his name, Liu Bei said, "I want to contribute to my country, but I feel powerless, so I sigh!" " Zhang Fei said, "It's nothing difficult. I can take out my possessions, recruit soldiers and start a great cause. " Liu Bei was very happy after hearing this.
They came to a small shop and talked over drinks. Just then, a red-faced man suddenly appeared outside the door, imposing and handsome. Liu Bei and Zhang Fei invited him to drink together. During the conversation, I learned that this man named Guan Yu had been living in the Jianghu for five or six years because he was loyal to Thanos. They expressed their opinions and talked very speculatively.
The next day, the three men came to a peach garden, lit incense sticks, worshipped heaven and earth as teachers and became brothers. According to age, Liu Bei is the eldest brother, Guan Yu is the second brother and Zhang Fei is the third brother. And vowed to "work together to serve the country." Since then, the three men have really achieved earth-shattering careers.
8. The grass boat borrowed an arrow. Zhou Yu hated Zhuge Liang and always wanted to find a reason to kill Zhuge Liang.
One day, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to make 65,438+10,000 arrows, saying that it would be 10 days. Zhuge Liang readily agreed and said, "I will send 65,438+10,000 arrows in three days." Zhou Yu was surprised.
Zhuge Liang borrowed 20 clippers and 600 soldiers from Lu Su, covered each boat with a piece of cloth and piled bundles of hay on both sides. After learning about this, Zhou Yu was very suspicious and wanted to know what tricks Zhuge Liang was playing.
Before dawn on the third day, Zhuge Liang called Lu Su and said, "Please go with me to get the arrow." Then, connect 20 clippers with long ropes and sail all the way to Jiangbei. At that time, the Yangtze River was foggy and there was no one on the other side. Lu Su didn't understand and asked Zhuge Liang what was going on. Zhuge Liang just laughed and didn't answer.
Soon, the ship approached Cao Cao's water village. Zhuge Liang ordered the bow to face east and the stern to face west, and the news spread. And asked the soldiers to beat drums and shout together. After listening to the report, Cao Cao said, "I'm afraid there will be an ambush in the foggy weather." Let the navy and army archers shoot arrows at them first, and then March when the fog clears. "So, the arrows rained down on 20 ships.
The arrow landed accurately on the densely arranged bundles. After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the crossbow to overturn, and then lined up from west to east, so the other side was shot by an arrow. When the sun is about to rise, the fog will soon clear away. Zhuge Liang ordered the sergeant to sail and shouted together, "Thank you for the arrow!"
By the time the ship reached the south bank, Zhou Yu had sent 500 soldiers to wait for the arrow to move by the river. After unloading, there are 123000 arrows. Lu Su met Zhou Yu and told Zhuge Liang about borrowing an arrow. Zhou Yu sighed and said, "Zhuge Liang is really ingenious. I am really not as good as him! " "
9. In 225 AD, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, led his army south to consolidate the rear. Just as we were preparing to withdraw our troops, Meng Huo, the leader of the southern barbarians, gathered defeated skirmishers to attack the Shu army.
Zhuge Liang learned that Meng Huo was not only brave and strong-willed, but also loyal to others. He is very popular among Yi people, even many Han people worship him, so he decided to win him over.
Meng Huo is brave, but he is not good at fighting. The first time I went into battle, I saw the Shu soldiers retreating, thinking that the Shu soldiers were defeated by themselves and desperately chased them. As a result, they broke into an ambush and were captured. Meng Huo decided that he was going to be executed by Zhuge Liang, so he told himself to die like a hero and not to be ashamed. Unexpectedly, Zhuge Liang personally untied him and persuaded him to submit. Meng Huo refused to accept the failure and refused arrogantly. Yan didn't force him, but accompanied him to look at the military camp that had been arranged, and then specially asked him, "What do you think of the layout of this military camp?"
Meng Huo looked at it carefully. He found that the barracks were full of old, weak and disabled soldiers, so he said bluntly, "I didn't know if you were real before. I won for you once." Now I see your barracks. In that case, it is not difficult to beat you! "
Zhuge Liang did not explain, but smiled and let Meng Huo go back. He knew that the jar would come to steal the camp tonight and immediately arranged an ambush.
When Meng Huo returned home, he proudly told his servants that the Shu army was old, weak and beaten, and the layout of the barracks had been clearly seen. It's no big deal. If he robs the camp at midnight tonight, Zhuge Liang will be caught.
That evening, Meng Huo selected 500 swordsmen and quietly entered the camp of the Shu army. Nothing can stop them. Meng Huo was secretly happy and thought that success was imminent. Unexpectedly, the Shu army ambushed and Meng Huo was captured again.
Meng Huo was captured one after another and never dared to act rashly again. He led all the troops back to the south bank of Shanghai, only defending and not attacking. When Shu soldiers arrived in Shanghai, they couldn't get through without a boat. The weather is very hot and there are many difficulties. Zhuge Liang ordered the construction of some rafts and bamboo rafts, while sending a small number of soldiers to pretend to cross the river, but when he reached the middle of the river, he immediately returned to the other side and then went to cross the river; On the one hand, he divided his troops into two ways, bypassing the narrow places in the upper and lower reaches and crossing the river to surround the uptown where Meng Huo was holed up. Later, Meng Huo was captured again.
Although Meng Huo was captured for the third time, he was still unconvinced. Zhuge Liang still didn't kill him; Entertain him and send him back. Some soldiers don't understand Zhuge Liang's practice and think that he is kind and generous to Meng Huo. Zhuge Liang explained to everyone: "If our army wants to completely pacify the south, we must reuse people like Meng Huo. If he can really contact southerners to work for the court, he can be worth 100 thousand troops. You work harder now, and you don't have to fight here anymore. "
After Meng Huo was captured and released this time, he made up his mind not to fight the Shu soldiers. But as time goes on. The camp ran out of food and sent someone to borrow food from Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang agreed, but asked Meng Huo to go out in person and fight with the generals of the Shu army. Meng Huo defeated several Shu generals in succession, but as soon as he got a lot of food, he tripped over the horse rope and was captured. Shu immediately gave the order to take the jar back and move the food away.
In this case, Meng Huo finally admired Zhuge Liang from his heart. In order to make all the tribes submit to Shu, he invited the tribal leaders to go with him. As a result, the Shu soldiers led them into an ambush and caught them all. Word came from the Shu camp that Meng Huo would wait for him to return. Many department leaders asked Meng Huo to be a master. What shall we do? Meng Huo said with tears, "I've never heard of that in war, that is, seven strikes and seven arrests (that is, six releases and seven arrests)." The Prime Minister has done his best for us, and I have no face to go back. "
In this ocean, Meng Huo and others finally obeyed Shu Han and the jurisdiction.
10, six out of Qishan Qishan, starting from Yan Guan in the east and reaching Dabaozi Mountain in the west, is located on the north side of the Western Han River in Lixian County, stretching for 25 kilometers, gripping the throat of Shu and controlling the north and south, which is the ancient battlefield of Shu and Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Wuhou Temple in Qishan Fort is 25 kilometers away from Lixian County. Zhuge has a statue of Wuhou, and the plaques and banners inscribed by celebrities are magnificent, with aphorisms and exquisite calligraphy.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei and Shu competed to plunder the population of Longnan. Cao Cao plundered and moved more than 300,000 people in Longnan to settle in Guanzhong, while overseas Chinese settled in Wudu County and Fufeng County of Yangmei and moved to Xiaohuaili in Xingping County. Zhuge Liang also moved more than 65,438+10,000 households from Xixian County and still lived in Hanzhong. Later, King Fu Jian of Wudu led all the people into Shu, and Shu welcomed Zhang Qian and bought white water, while Longnan returned to Shu, and Wudu and Yinping counties still existed, belonging to Yizhou. Therefore, during the Three Kingdoms period, Wei and Shu each had a Wudu County, and in Guanzhong, Shu was ruled by Wudu County. In addition, Qishan County is located in the northeast of Lixian County and also belongs to Wudu County.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang of Shu attacked Wei Jun many times in order to capture Guanzhong and enter the Central Plains. In the spring of the first year of Wei Taihe (AD 227), Zhuge Liang led more than 654.38 million people into Hanzhong, plotting to attack Wei.
In the spring of the following year, Zhuge Liang led the army out of Qishan (now the northern bank of the Western Han Dynasty in southeastern Gansu). Tianshui, Nan 'an and Anding are all Shu countries backed by Wei. Wei Mingdi got scared and went to Chang 'an (now Xi) to bid. When the Shu army was at war with Wei Jun in Jieting, Ma Su, the striker, changed his deployment without authorization, abandoned the city and defended the mountain, and was defeated by Zhang He. Zhuge Liang won the first battle and lost the support for progress. But retreat from Hanzhong, behead Ma Su, and rectify the Shu army.
In December of the same year, Zhuge Liang led tens of thousands of troops to attack Wei again, left Chencang (now Baoji, Shaanxi Province), besieged the city for more than 20 days, and all the food was returned to the division. In order to isolate Wei Jun in Qishan and open up a source of soldiers, Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan in the spring of the seventh year of Jianxing (AD 229) and recaptured Wudu and Yin Ping counties. Later, he sent troops to the west to appease the Qiang people. In the spring of the ninth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang led an army out of Qishan. Sima Yi, the general of Wei, received the overseers.
Zhuge Liang defeated Wei Jun in Shangguan (now Tianshui, Gansu), grabbed the wheat, enriched the rations and retreated to Qishan. Wei will be impatient and lead the army to catch up. As Wei Jun approached, Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan five times and wiped out 3,000 enemies. Sima Yi had to retreat and return to Shangguan. Just as Zhuge Liang led his troops in pursuit of Wei Jun, Han defended Li Yan, falsely passed the imperial edict of withdrawing troops, so he had to retreat, ambushed Zhang He at the wooden door (now Tianshui South, Gansu Province) and returned to Hanzhong. After three years' rest, Zhuge Liang left Qishan with 65,438+10,000 troops in the spring of the 12th year of Lite-Hing, and confronted Wei Jun, with an army of 200,000 troops.
Zhuge Liang challenged several times, but Sima Yi led the troops across the Weihe River and refused to defend. Zhuge Liang saw through the conspiracy of Sima Yi and others and entered Wuzhangyuan. In this way, the Wei and Shu armies were at loggerheads for more than four months. In August, Zhuge Liang died in the army, and finally the Shu army returned to Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang came out of Qishan for six years. Although he made a painstaking plan, due to poor national strength and other reasons, the final result was minimal.
1 1. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao held the emperor to make the princes, and most of the more powerful warlords were eliminated by him. Only Liu Bei and Sun Quan have the possibility of development and growth. Cao Cao knew that it was still difficult to annex these two forces at once.
So Cao Cao sent people to Soochow with letters, trying to join hands with Sun Quan to destroy Liu Bei. Most of Sun Quan's advisers advocated Cao Cao's self-protection, and only Lu Su advocated Liu Kang Cao. However, Lu Su knew that it was difficult to convince Sun Quan and the civil servants in Soochow, and specially invited Zhuge Liang to be a lobbyist. Lu Su introduced Zhuge Liang to a group of advisers in Soochow. These people are not ordinary people, but they are all learned people.
Zhang Zhao, the first counselor of Wudong, first made a fuss, saying: I heard that Liu Bei visited your home three times before inviting you out of the mountain, thinking that having you would be like fishing in troubled waters and trying to seize the nine counties of Jingxiang as the base. But Jing Xiang has been got by Cao Cao. What do you think? Zhuge Liang thought that if Zhang Zhao was not stumped first, there would be no way to convince Sun Quanlian and Liu Kangcao.
Zhuge Liang said: Liu Bei took Jingxiang's territory easily, but he didn't want to seize the inheritance of the same clan. Cao Cao took advantage of it. Now we are stationed in Jiangxia, and there are other grand plans. How do idle people know this? In matters of state affairs and social security, people with real talents and practical knowledge should come up with good ideas. The speaker, sitting and talking, can't figure out a way when he meets something, but he can only be laughed at by the whole world. In a word, Mr. Zhang was speechless.
Later, a counselor asked: Cao Cao stationed millions of troops and will list thousands of people. You say you're not afraid, you brag. Zhuge Liang replied: Liu Bei retreated to Xiakou and waited for an opportunity to move, but the soldiers had enough food and grass, and the Yangtze River had natural dangers to defend, but it was a shame for your to persuade Sun Quan to surrender to Cao. The counselors of Soochow challenged Zhuge Liang one by one, as many as seven, and Zhuge Liang refuted them.
Zhuge Liang's anti-Confucianism argument is actually a prelude for Zhuge Liang to persuade Sun Quan to confront Cao Cao. At that time, in Wu Dong's camp, there were two factions, namely capitulationists and hawks. The representatives of the capitulators are Zhang Zhao, Gu Yong, Yu Fan, Bu Zhi and Xue Zong. It is impossible to convince Sun Quan, the marquis of Wu, without persuading a group of civil servants and advisers who spread Cao Cao's threat theory and Cao Bing's invincible theory in Sun Quan's ear all day and clamored for surrender. But it is not easy to convince these knowledgeable people! Let's see how Zhuge Liang won the argument step by step! "
The first round: Zhao said: "Zhao is from the end of Jiangdong. I have heard for a long time that Mr. Zhao is lying in the middle of the mountain and managing himself; Music. What is the fruit of this language? " Kong Ming said, "This is a great event in life."
The second round: Zhao said: "I recently heard that Mr. Liu Yuzhou is in the cottage. Fortunately, Mr. Liu thinks he is like a duck to water and wants to sweep Jingxiang. If you belong to Cao Cao today, what do you think? "
The third round: Zhao said: "If so, your words and deeds are also contrary. Mr. Wang compared himself with Guan, enjoying himself, Guan Zhong loved Huan Gong, unified the princes, and ruled the country and the world; Guanzhong, Le Yi, really? Don't be surprised at stupid words! "
12. After Zhou Yu's death, Liu Bei promised Sun Quan to hand over Jingzhou to Wu in order to reunite with Wu.
By this time, Liu Bei was already very strong, and his army quickly captured Xichuan. Liu Bei established Shu in Xichuan and sent Guan Yu and his son Guan Ping to Jingzhou.
When Sun Quan heard that Liu Bei had occupied Xichuan, he sent messengers to Shu to ask Liu Bei for Jingzhou. Liu Bei listened to Zhuge Liang's plan and wrote a letter to Ambassador Wu, asking him to go to Jingzhou to find Guan Yu.
The envoy of Wu came to Jingzhou with a letter, but Guan Yu refused. Guan Yu said, "How can I trust a letter on such an important matter?" Then he drove the ambassador back to Wu.
Sun Quan was furious: "Liu Bei is obviously playing a trick on me." Lu Su had an idea: invite Guan Yu to Wu for dinner, take the opportunity to arrest him, force Guan Yu to hand over Jingzhou, or kill him.
After receiving the invitation, Guan Yu smiled and said, "I am not afraid of them. I'll go alone and see what they dare to do to me. "
The next day, Guan Yu came to Wu by boat. Lu Su has arranged the army. As long as Guan Yu doesn't promise, he will catch it at once.
At the banquet, Lu Su smiled and offered to return Jingzhou. Guan Yu said, "I'm here to drink today, so I won't talk about national affairs." But Lu Su kept talking about Jingzhou.
After a while, Guan Yu stood up, grabbed Lu Su and said, "I'm a little drunk. Let's discuss Jingzhou later. " Then he took Lu Su to the river.
The soldiers of the State of Wu were afraid of injuring Lu Su by mistake and did not dare to attack Guan Yu. I can only watch Guan Yu pull Lu Su out. Guan Yu kept pulling Lu Su to the river before letting go. By the time Wu Jun caught up, Guan Yu's boat had already sailed far away.
13. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were two local forces opposed to Guangwudi, one was Gongsun Shu who ruled Bashu, and the other was Xiao Wei who ruled Longxi (now eastern Gansu). In 32 AD, General Cen Peng went on an expedition with Emperor Guangwu to Xiao Wei in Longxi, besieged Xiao Wei in the Western Regions and surrounded reinforcements in Gongsun Shu. Seeing that the city could not be breached, Emperor Guangwu left a letter to Cen Peng and went back to Beijing himself. Cen Peng received an imperial edict, which read: If two cities in Gansu are captured, he can lead an army to attack Gongsun Shu in Shu. People are always unsatisfied, so am I. I got Tommy Tam, hoping to get Shu.
Dragon: In today's eastern Gansu and southwestern Shaanxi; Shu: In the central and western Sichuan. Now this idiom is generally used to describe insatiable greed. This is derogatory
Although the story of "Wang Longshu" first happened in Liu Xiu, there is another story related to this idiom in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms:
Cao Cao once captured Dongchuan, and Sima Yi, the chief scribe, said, "Liu Bei cheated Liu Zhang, but the Shu people didn't return. Today, my Lord has been shaken by Hanzhong and Yizhou. We can attack it quickly, and it is bound to collapse. Even a wise man has a long thought, and there is a loss. " Cao Cao sighed and said, "Food is the sky for the people, and food is the sky for the people. How can they expect to return to Shu? " Ye Liu said, "Sima Zhong Da is right. If there is little delay, Zhuge Liang will be the prime minister to govern the country, Guan and Zhang will be the generals of the three armed forces, and Shu people will keep Guan. " Cao Cao said, "Soldiers have hard work, so they should have compassion."
I still remember when I was in the fourth grade of primary school, I translated the comic book version of the romance novel. Seeing this festival, I can't help feeling smug about learning a new idiom, but at the same time, I always feel that there is something wrong with using it in this place, but I can't say. Now that I think about it, it is probably because Cao Cao was remembered as a white-faced villain at that time. Then how can he not look at Shu and be greedy?
At first, I explained to Cao Cao that I was afraid of falling into the predicament of Shu Dao and going to Yizhou. Almost at the moment when the idea came into being, it was immediately rejected by me. Sima Yi and Ye Liu have explained to me why. Brief introduction of the characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Then it is because the front is too long, because of the pressure of the battlefields in Xiangfan and Hefei. But it's not true either. Coss in Xiangyang and Zhang Liao in Hefei were both generals who could stand on their own two sides, and the war on these two lines was not so tense at that time. Moreover, with the assistance of Man Chong, Li Dian and others, there are "thieves to make hair." Even in a battle like xiaoyaojin, there is no problem in sticking to the arrival of reinforcements.
Therefore, it can only be that Cao Cao is old. Old here does not mean age, not being old, but a kind of inner vicissitudes, boredom and fatigue. After years of war, especially in the years when Zhang Lu was destroyed by Ma Chao after Battle of Red Cliffs, the once powerful fire in my heart gradually went out. Yes, Cao Cao's heart is getting old and he has lost his spirit and passion. So far, I have only caught a glimpse of heroic pride, looked at the ambition of the sea, and endowed the ambition of Chibi.
After the Battle of xiaoyaojin, Cao Cao, who missed the best opportunity of Pingxichuan, discussed with officials: "Can you accept Xichuan at this time?" Ye Liu said: "We have made a decision in Shu, and we are ready. We cannot attack it. It is better to retreat to save Hefei and go to Jiangnan. " So only withdrawing troops, Xia, Zhang jaw guard Hanzhong.
14, Guo Jia was born in Yangzhai, Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan). He is resourceful and deeply trusted and reused by Cao Cao.
Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao who lived in Hebei, Qinghai and Youzhou, and killed Yuan Shao's eldest son, Yuan Tan. Yuan Shao's other two sons, Yuan Shang and Yuan, fled to Taton Khan, the leader of Wuwan clan in Liaohe River Basin. Ta Dun took the opportunity to invade the border of the Han Dynasty, destroying the normal production and life of people in the border areas. Cao Cao wanted to conquer Yuan Shang and Tower Shield. Some officials worry that after the expedition, Liu Biao of Jingzhou took the opportunity to send Liu Bei to attack Cao Cao's rear.
Guo Jia analyzed the situation at that time and said to Cao Cao, "You are now dominating the world, but 50,000 people are in a remote place, so you can't guard against it. A surprise attack will surely destroy them. If we delay the opportunity, let Yuan Shang and Yuan catch their breath, and then collect the remains, all ethnic groups in Wuwan will respond, and Tadun will have ambitions, and nothing is that Jizhou and Qingzhou will not belong to us again.
Liu Biao is an empty talker, knowing that he is not as talented as Liu Bei, and he will not reuse Liu Bei, nor will Liu Bei reuse it, nor will he make more contributions to Liu Biao. So just rest assured that you will expedition to umaru, and you won't have any worries. Also, you should be careful! "
Cao Cao then led the army out. After arriving in Yixian (now Hebei Province), Guo Jia said to Cao Cao, "It's expensive to fight quickly. Now to fight thousands of miles away, there are many munitions and the marching speed is slow. If Umaru people knew about our army, they would be prepared. It is better to leave heavy ordnance materials, light troops, advance at double speed, and attack when the enemy is unprepared, and you can win a great victory. "
According to Guo Jia's plan, Cao Cao marched quickly and arrived at Khan's compound on the tower pier. Umaru people fought in a panic and suffered a crushing defeat. Tower shield was killed, Yuan Shang and Yuan fled to Liaodong, and were killed by the satrap Gongsun Kang.
In the Three Kingdoms period, there was a general in the State of Wu named. He has been following Sun Quan's expedition to the north and made great contributions to the establishment of Soochow.
This Lv Meng deserves to be a brave soldier. However, he has never studied since he was a child. Therefore, Mo Wen is not rude and knows nothing about manners and decorations. Everyone called him "Wu Xia Amon".
Once, when Sun Quan was with him, Sun Quan said, "General Lu, you are in charge of state affairs with me now. You should read more books and learn some historical and cultural knowledge. "
On hearing this, Monroe immediately said, "I am busy with military affairs all day. How can I have time to study? Before, I didn't study, so I led troops to fight. "
Sun Quan said with a smile, "If you are busy, you won't be busier than me, will you? Since crossing the river, I have taken time to read historical records, Han books and various art books. Are you busier than Cao Cao? When Cao Cao led troops to fight, he often never forgot to read. The older he gets, the more he likes reading. As we all know, Liu Xiu, the founder of the Eastern Han Dynasty, often came into contact with books. To say that reading is very different from not reading. There are many truths in the book that can make people smart; The historical experience and lessons in the book can enlighten people. I govern the country, and many of them are inspired by education from books. " After listening to Sun Quan's words, Lv Meng realized the importance of reading. Since then, no matter how busy the military affairs are every day, he has to take time out to study. He also hired two scribes to guide him in reading.
When he started reading, Lumeng didn't feel anything special. Gradually, Monroe understood the taste, broadened her horizons and became lively, only to discover her previous ignorance. Therefore, the more I read, the more interesting I became, and later I became a well-read person.
After Zhou Yu's death, Sun Quan appointed Lu Su as the viceroy. This Lu Su is a famous scholar in the State of Wu. He is knowledgeable and has read thousands of books. He and both worked under Zhou Yu, and they often joked with each other, which made "Amon under Wu" famous.
On one occasion, Lu Su went to Monroe to inspect the garrison. In her spare time, Monroe took the initiative to talk to him about study, which surprised Lu Su. At first, Monroe talked to Lu Su as a consultant. Soon, Lv Meng asked several questions, but Lu Su couldn't answer them. Later, Lu Su had to listen to Monroe alone. After listening to Monroe's words, Lu Su quoted the classics and said in surprise, "I didn't expect you, the former Amon, to learn so much today! I respect it! " Lu Su recommended Monroe to take his place before he died, which was highly valued by Sun Quan.
After the independence of Soochow, it has been trying to recapture Jingzhou guarded by Guan Yu, but it has never been successful. If Jingzhou is not recaptured, it will threaten Wu Dong one day.
When he became commander-in-chief, he took various military measures and joined hands with Wei, which finally enabled Guan Yu, a famous generation, to defeat Maicheng and recapture Jingzhou.