What should we pay attention to in Mid-Autumn Festival? Mid-Autumn Festival used to be a very lively festival, but now it is more commonly called Ghost Festival, which is a bit scary to think of, and it gradually weakened after the fifties. What should I pay attention to in sharing the Mid-Autumn Festival?
What should we pay attention to in Mid-Autumn Festival? 1 1. Be careful what you say and do, and don't slander ghosts and gods.
Before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival, you can't say anything strange casually, which will easily cause others' panic and seriously affect the atmosphere.
2. Avoid going out at night and don't turn around when walking.
The atmosphere of Mid-Autumn Festival is very strange. It feels like the road is full of dead souls at night. It's best not to walk at night on this day. When I have a little trouble, I scare myself, especially those whose birthdays are not so good. If you really have something to travel at night, you'd better take a few people with you to feel a little safe. After all, many hands make light work.
3, do not steal sacrifices, do not pick up money.
Every year in July and a half, that is, a few days before the Mid-Autumn Festival, we will distribute money, such as paper and gold ingots, and then put them in paper bags, write the names of the deceased ancestors on the paper bags, and then take them to their graves for burning. The money is for ancestors and relatives, and we can't take it in the grave. In addition, these foods belong to good brothers, and using them without their consent will only bring difficulties to themselves.
Never look in the mirror in the middle of the night and stay up late.
Around the Mid-Autumn Festival, the human body is rather yin. What if when you look in the mirror, a ghost suddenly appears in the mirror, just like in the horror movie, and then reaches out and strangles you? This is scary. In the middle of the night, the human body is weak and its vitality is weak. What if the ghost is possessed? In terms of health care, we are also told to go to bed as soon as possible.
Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival called Ghost Festival?
August in the solar calendar 15, July 15th in the lunar calendar, is the Mid-Yuan Festival, and it is also the "Ghost Festival" that friends often say. Because many people don't understand this festival, it is more and more shrouded in mystery, which often brings people tension and anxiety. It is often said that Ghost Festival is easy to hit ghosts, and some people say that Ghost Festival is unlucky. Many people dare not go out at night or appear in their sleep. Check the internet, there are many descriptions and many taboos. Actually, it is because people don't know enough about Halloween.
Seasonally speaking, when people enter the seventh month of the lunar calendar, they usually enter autumn. At this time, the yang declines and the yin flourishes and the yang declines. Coupled with the cold and sad atmosphere in autumn, people will feel nostalgic, especially for their deceased relatives. The change of Yin and Yang in nature, the rendering of traditional myths and stories in China and the psychological function of people have made the name "Ghost Festival" have a smooth chapter.
How many days is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
July 15 of the lunar calendar is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is one of the largest folk festivals in China, and is also commonly known as Ghost Festival, with emphasis on ghost worship. However, in fact, from July of 14 to June of 16, the gates of hell were wide open. The gate of hell is opened, so that ghosts wandering in the underworld can return to the underworld and meet their loved ones.
In Buddhism, opening the gates of hell is also the compassion of the Buddha, so that many ghosts with unfulfilled wishes can completely get rid of their troubles and regrets, repent, let go, and finally get rid of their suffering. Therefore, in Buddhism, July 15 is called "Buddha's Happy Day". In these days, you can respect. Even if you don't believe in ghosts and gods, you should not criticize and vilify them at will.
What should we pay attention to in Mid-Autumn Festival? When is July 15?
July 15 is the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as ancestor worship festival, July 30th, Ghost Festival and so on, with many names.
Buddhism is called bonihara Festival. It is said that it began to appear from the method of saving mother by Manglietia. "Eye bug basin" is Sanskrit, and "eye bug" means "upside down", which means very painful. And "basin" means "container". In other words, the basin is filled with hundreds of delicious foods, respecting the Buddha and the monk to save their "upside down" pain.
As you can see, this festival has two meanings. One is to hope that people will respect and support Buddhist monks, and the other is to persuade people to do more good deeds and get rid of the sins of their ancestors through Buddhist monks.
Taoism also calls it a festival for local officials. There are "three officials" in Taoist culture, namely, celestial officials, local officials and water officials, who are responsible for Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xia Yuan respectively. Among them, the fifteenth day of the first month is Shangyuan Festival, and God bless the people; July 15th is the Mid-Autumn Festival to atone for the local officials, and October 15th is the next Yuan Festival to relieve the water officials. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is to turn over the dead soul.
Among the people, it is widely circulated as a festival to worship ancestors. On this day, people prepare rich fruits, snacks, wine and delicious food, and go to the grave to worship their ancestors. There are also river lights to illuminate the ghost's way home; Some also burn paper money and paper ingots at the crossroads for worship. Of course, local customs are different, but they all inherit filial piety and miss their ancestors.
It can be seen that the fifteenth day of July is a combination of three customs, which are interwoven by Taoism, Buddhism and folk customs. Especially since ancient times, the ancestors of the ancients attached great importance to the culture of filial piety. They passed on the culture of sacrifice, bearing in mind the merits and demerits of their ancestors, and passed these merits and demerits on to future generations forever.
What are the taboos of Mid-Autumn Festival?
Among the people, it is said that the Mid-Autumn Festival has many taboos, because it is a ghost festival, and some people call July the ghost month. The older generation repeatedly warned some precautions. I always feel that there is some mystery, and everyone should make a correct judgment and scientific analysis.
Don't wander around, wander around.
As the old saying goes, "You can't turn around on the south wall when you open the gate on July 15th", and some people say, "You can't turn around on the river when you open the gate of hell on July 15th". Look! Don't go to the river if you have nothing to do, and don't go to the south wall of the hospital, especially in the middle of the night. Old people are worried that the infirm or young people, pregnant women and other special people are likely to provoke unclean things, so they should reduce going out to prevent accidents.
Second, pay special attention to words and deeds on this day.
Don't say the word "ghost": Mid-Autumn Festival, the gate of hell is wide open, and the legend is also the day of Purdue ghosts and gods. They are all their nests, and they must be everywhere. So, don't talk nonsense, don't say disrespectful words and so on. And pay attention to your words and deeds, so as not to be outspoken, annoying and get into trouble.
Don't trample on paper money: people usually burn some paper money, gold and silver treasures, etc. When offering sacrifices to the dead. If you run around and step on them, it will hinder them from getting money, which will easily lead to misunderstanding and trouble.
The third is other considerations.
When eating, don't put chopsticks into the rice, it will be mistaken for inviting them to eat together to prevent misunderstanding.
When offering sacrifices, don't be greedy for temporary benefits and eat sacrifices on the spot. This is called fighting for food with ghosts, for fear of inconvenience to yourself.
When walking, when you see familiar people, especially when walking from behind, don't pat others on the shoulder. It is said that a person has three fires, and a weak fire is easy to cause ghosts. Clapping on the shoulder will put out the fire on the shoulder, which will make ghosts take advantage of it and cause disadvantages.
Of course, there are still many taboos, such as not catching dragonflies and owls, not hanging clothes at night, not celebrating birthdays at night, and not sleeping with long hair to prevent being mistaken for the same kind. These are more or less attractive, so we should analyze and treat them scientifically.
What are the sayings of Mid-Autumn Festival?
In July and a half, ghosts invite their partners and shake them around for a while. Look! On July 15 Mid-Autumn Festival, these ghosts are also calling friends, hanging out together and inviting each other, and soon there will be a large area. It can be seen that there are many ghosts, and they are all out. Isn't it interesting?
Fooling around in July and a half, don't turn around if you have nothing to do. We just analyzed it and saw that all the ghosts came out to wander. It is said that ghosts in the river like to pull people's backs and hope to be reincarnated as soon as possible; Some put river lanterns in the river to guide the dead to go home, and some offer sacrifices by the river, invite ghosts to have a good meal and burn some paper money. It can be seen that the river is too cloudy to play.
Others said, "Open the door on July 15th, don't stand under the south wall." . The south wall generally refers to the shadow wall, which is a wall that people are used to setting at the gate, mainly to prevent some bad styles from entering. On July 15, the underground gate was open and standing under the south wall, which was easy to be hit by ghosts who had strayed into it. It was an ominous sign. Therefore, try not to stand under the south wall to play this day.
What should we pay attention to in Mid-Autumn Festival? Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as "July Festival" or "Orchid Festival", is one of the three ghost festivals. Mid-Autumn Festival is a Taoist saying. The name "Mid-Autumn Festival" originated from the Northern Wei Dynasty. In some places, it is usually called "Ghost Festival" and "Stone Drum", also known as the Day of the Dead and July 30th. According to ancient records: "The Taoist scriptures are Shang Yuan on the 15th day of the first month, Zhong Yuan on the 15th of July, and Xia Yuan on the 15th of October.
China has believed in ghosts and gods since Shang Dynasty. Although there are gods and people besides ghosts and people in their beliefs, they all believe in "ghosts and people" as the center. Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival closely related to people and ghosts.
The origin of the Mid-Autumn festival
The name of "Central Plains" originated from the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the Central Plains Festival is also called "Ghost Festival" or "Dream Orchid Festival". According to "Five Magazine": "The Daojing takes the fifteenth day of the first month as the Shang Yuan, the fifteenth day of July as the Zhong Yuan, and the fifteenth day of October as the Xia Yuan." The Book of Practice says: "On the Mid-Yuan Day in July, the local officials condemned the good and evil in the world, so the Taoist priest came to recite the scriptures at night and the hungry people were released." On this day, Buddhism also held a meeting to transcend the Dharma, called "Ulamana" (Hindi, ULLAMBANA), that is, "Menglan Meeting".
Dream orchid basin means hanging upside down. The pain of life is like a bat hanging upside down from a tree, which is very miserable. In order to save all living beings from the suffering of hanging upside down, it is necessary to recite the scriptures and give food to ghosts. This coincides with China's worship of the ghost moon, so the Mid-Autumn Festival and Menglan will be handed down at the same time.
Four customs of Mid-Autumn Festival
Release the water lamp
This is a special activity near the harbor to purify the ghosts in the water. Because people often drown or crew get off the boat near the sea, we should take care of the ghosts in the water besides the ghosts on land. The most famous Lantern Festival in Taiwan Province Province is Keelung, which attracts a large number of tourists every year.
Catch an orphan
"Snatching orphans" is a unique activity in the sacrificial activities in Taiwan Province Province in the middle of Yuan Dynasty. However, in China, there was a folk custom in the old society. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is often a custom of setting up altars to prolong the life of monks and Taoists. Besides gongs, drums, silk and bamboo, there are also fruit buns on the altar. This book is for offering sacrifices to ghosts and ghosts, but at the end of the fasting ceremony, all the monks and Taoists stayed behind, and everyone was vying for it, so it was called it. As the saying goes, married women can have children, and children can get a stable life.
Zhongyuan pudu
The Central Plains is very important. In folk festivals, many people will hold sacrificial activities with wine, meat, sugar cakes, fruits and other sacrifices between the first day of July and the 30th of July in the lunar calendar, in order to comfort many ghosts who are playing on earth and pray for their peace and success all the year round.
More solemn even asked monks and Taoists to recite scriptures. During this period, some people will invite Buddha statues such as Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Mulianzun to put on high platforms, or invite artists to play the exorcist Zhong Kui (some invite artists to manipulate Zhong Kui puppets) to eliminate the rage of the deceased.
Sacrifice land
On July 15th, offering sacrifices to land and crops is still a folk custom. Scatter sacrifices in the fields. After burning the paper, wrap it on the ears of crops with cut five-color paper. Legend has it that autumn can avoid hail and get a bumper harvest. At the same time, some places have to go to Houtu Temple to offer sacrifices. Hemp and valley are hung at the gate of Dingxiang county folk custom.