Xue Baochai's lifelong mistake is a good marriage. I only saw the Mushi Qianmeng. Facing the sky, the nobles in the mountains are crystal clear with snow; I will never forget the lonely forest in the outside world. Sighing about the world is a fly in the ointment. Even in the case of Qi Mei, its significance is hardly flat.
Jia Yuanchun hates impermanence and enjoys eating, drinking and enjoying. He hates impermanence again He abandoned everything and wasted his soul. Looking at my hometown, the road is far away and the mountains are very high. So he told his parents in his dream: My son's life is in the grave, and my family needs to step back and come out early!
Jia Tanchun has been separated for 3,000 years, and he threw them home together. I am afraid that crying will damage my old age, and I will tell my parents that I am worried. Poverty has been fixed since ancient times. Can't we go up and down? From now on, we will be divided into two places, and each place will ensure peace. If slaves go, they won't participate.
Jia Yingchun loves his enemy] Zhongshan Wolf, a ruthless beast, doesn't know the reason of the day. He is blind and arrogant, lustful and greedy. Look at that, Houmen is as gorgeous as Liu Pu; For practitioners, government money is as dirty as money.
Jia Xichun see through three spring flowers, what is it like? Knock out this youth and find a bright sky. What can I say? The sky is full of peaches, and there are many apricots in the clouds. Who survived the autumn? Look, people in baiyang village are crying, and ghosts are singing under the green maple tree. What's more, it's almost dark, and the grass has built a grave. What's more, yesterday's poor people and today's rich people are all working hard, and the spring is at first, and the autumn is crisp. Like this, who can escape life and death? According to news reports, precious trees in the west is called the Mother-in-law Tree, which bears lasting fruits.
Wonderful jade is unbearable]: temperament is like orchid, and talent is better than fairy. It is rare to be born isolated from the world. Your way is to smell the color change of meat and despise the vulgarity of continuing the front edge; But I don't know that people who are too tall are more likely to be jealous, and so are people who are too clean. Alas, the ancient Buddha will grow old; I failed to live up to my expectations. Finally, I was covered in dust and dirty. In this way, the flawless white jade fell into the mire. What's the need? Prince and grandson can't sigh.
Shi Xiangyun was sad when he was young, and his parents lamented his death. Living in the jungle, who knows how to pet it? Fortunately, natural heroes are generous and never care about their children's affairs. Just like it, the moonlight is bright in Yutang, and this fellow is both talented and beautiful, which is better than a long separation. When he was a child, he must have been folded into a bumpy shape. Finally, the clouds disappeared and the water dried up the Xiangjiang River. This is how many ups and downs in the world, so why be sad!
Wang Xifeng is too clever to calculate the life and death of Qingqing. His heart was broken before his death, but he was empty after his death. The rich family was peaceful, and eventually the family died and everyone dispersed. It was a waste of time, and his heart hung for half his life. It's like dreaming in the middle of the night Suddenly, it's like the building fell down and the light went out. Ah! One happy and one sad. Sigh that the world is hard to decide!
Jia stayed in, and suddenly met a benefactor; Lucky mother, lucky mother, accumulate yin work. Persuade life, send the poor to help the poor. Don't be a cruel uncle like me, a traitor who loves money and forgets flesh and blood! The sky above is multiplication, division, addition and subtraction.
Li Wan's kindness in the mirror at night is well-deserved in her dreams! That beautiful youth went to He Xun! Stop talking about embroidered curtains. Just wearing a pearl crown and a phoenix coat can't satisfy the impermanence of life. Although it is true, life needs to accumulate children and grandchildren. There is a golden seal on the shining chest; Wei Hehe, Mr. Lu; The road is very close. Can ancient generals still exist? It's just a name and respect for future generations.
Finally, Qin Keqing painted Liang Chun with perfume powder. Being good at amorous feelings and grasping the moon phase is the root of his fall. Respect is the first sin of family destruction. It is because of love that evil exists.
Character image:
1. Lin Daiyu: the head of twelve women in Jinling, the daughter of Jia Min, the fourth generation descendant of four big families, Lin Ruhai, a salt official in Yangzhou, and the granddaughter of Baoyu's aunt and grandmother. She lost her mother at a young age, was sickly and lived in poverty. Daiyu is extremely clever, excellent in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, especially in poetry. Lin Daiyu is a beautiful, charming, lovely and sentimental woman. Her beauty is also reflected in her talent and poetic temperament. Daiyu is born with beauty and elegant temperament. "The heart knows better than the stem, and the disease is like the west." She had the unfortunate experience of dependence on others and the death of her parents. She lives in the harsh environment of Jiafu, where "360 days a year, the wind and the sword press each other". As Tan Chun said, life in Dai Yu is hard to see from the outside. But she also has the lively enthusiasm of a young girl, instead of being immersed in sadness all day.
Xue Baochai is a typical standard lady in feudal society. The basic feature of this image is that she is a loyal believer in feudal ethics, a conscious executor and a sad martyr. However, the image of this feudal lady is complex and colorful. As soon as Xue Baochai appeared, her appearance was beautiful and her manners were refined. At that time, she looked like a model of an orthodox lady, but there was a cynical personality factor in her bones. She has a strong critical spirit to the society at that time. The 38th Ode to a Crab sharply satirizes Jia Yucun and other tyrannical officialdom figures. And her favorite lyrics and songs are actually "Parasitic Grass at the Gate", a lonely, angry and rebellious rich man! According to the traditional view, Xue Baochai is "extremely shrewd, can win the hearts of the people and be praised by the Jia family." In fact, in Cao Xueqin's pen, she just offended her parents because of her personality! Baochai is just a person who disdains to play with any "talent" to please her parents! Coincidentally, Zhi Yanzhai's comments on Chai and Dai's poems are also: "Don't care now, don't do it in Daiqing." Really sympathize with the weak, but "despise" the strong, which is the keynote of Baochai's behavior.
Jia Yuanchun: Jia Zheng's eldest daughter Jia Yuanchun was born on the first day of the first month, so she was named Yuan Chun. She was elected to the palace for her "virtuous and filial piety". At first, she was in charge of the queen's ceremony and served as a female history. Soon, it was named the history of Fengzao Palace, and it was also named Princess Xiande. Later, the Mongolian emperor issued a decree granting Luan Yu special permission to enter his private property. Several times in the book, "Yuan Fei's mothering" was written, and Jia's money flowed freely. However, despite this, Yuan Chun called the palace where she lived a shameful place, which showed that she was under the jurisdiction of totalitarianism and had no unspeakable bitterness towards personal freedom.
4. Jia Tanchun: She is a visionary, ambitious and accomplished woman. She dares to say that she is bold and practical. Her best performance was to run the Grand View Garden during Xifeng's illness, which promoted the advantages and eliminated the disadvantages and was full of reform spirit. When the Grand View Garden was attacked again, it sensitively noticed the Jia family's signs of murder and luck, and denounced Wang Shan who made waves. However, Tanchun's heart is also suffering from deep pain, and the distinction between ancient and vulgar is very clear. Tanchun is talented, but because it was written by Aunt Zhao, it caused a lot of embarrassment. This is not the tragedy of Tan Chun alone, but the tragedy of all illegitimate children in feudal times. According to moral standards, their biological mother is only half a master and still has the status of a slave. They can only recognize their first mother as their mother, so Jia Huan's excessive inferiority and Tan Chun's excessive self-esteem are all manifestations of illegitimate children being distorted by ethical codes since childhood. Although Tan Chun's poems are not as good as Lin Xue's, they are better than Yingchun and Xi. He is an advocate of poetry society, likes calligraphy, has a generous personality and a family talent. Among several grandchildren, he is grandma's favorite. When the Nan 'an people arrived at Jia's house, the old lady called Bao Daixiang to accompany them, and the old lady only called Tanchun. Tanchun's maids are also eloquent when waiting for books.
Jia Yingchun: Yingchun is Jia She's daughter, Jia Lian's half-sister and Jia She's concubine. Her character is weak and incompetent, just like Xing Er said, "The second girl is nicknamed Ermu, and I don't know how to poke the needle." All women in the Jia family have one specialty. Jia's four seasons of spring correspond to piano, chess, calligraphy and painting respectively, and Chun is good at chess. Although it is rarely mentioned in the book, you can know it from the name of the servant girl. However, if she is a poet, she is mediocre. In dealing with people, she only knows how to give in and let others bully her. Her pearls, silk and golden phoenix were gambled by servants, but she didn't pursue them. Others tried to get it back for her, but she said, "I'd rather not. Why get angry?" When the Grand View Garden was raided, Siqi, the maid of Yingchun, was expelled from the Grand View Garden because of her secret contact with her cousin and her independent engagement. Siqi begged Yingchun for help in every way, but Yingchun was indifferent and didn't ask right and wrong. Ren Siqi was humiliated and driven out, and finally committed suicide by hitting the wall in a rage. Her father, Jia She, owed the Sun family 5,200 pieces of silver and married her to the so-called "grandson of a family friend" Sun Shaozu. In fact, he paid off her debts. "The wedding is very urgent, but this year has passed." Shortly after marriage, she was abused to death by Sun Shaozu. Therefore, Yingchun, a weak woman, is doomed to no good end: in the verdict of the first edition of Twelve Women in Jinling, she wrote: "My son is a Zhongshan Wolf, and if he succeeds, he will be mad. Golden bouquets of willows, go to Huang Liang for a while. " Later, the book wrote that she married Sun Shaozu, a native of Datong Prefecture. His ancestor was an officer and now he is a commander. The man was nicknamed "Zhongshan Wolf", and poor Miss Yingchun died only one year after his beating.
6. Jia Xichun: Miss Jia Fu, Jia Zhen's sister. Because her father Jia Jing was always good at alchemy, she didn't care about anything, and her mother died a long time ago, and she grew up beside the old lady in Guo Rong Building. Because there is no love from my parents, I have developed a lonely and indifferent character, and my heart is cold and my mouth is cold. When copying the Grand View Garden, she gritted her teeth and insisted, driving away the maid who was not at fault and being indifferent to the tears and sorrows of others. The declining fate of four big families and the unfortunate ending of her three sisters made her want to die, and later she entered Cui Temple as a nun.
7. Miaoyu: Her ancestral home is Suzhou, and she was born in an official family in the city. Because I was sick from childhood, I had to convert to Buddhism and practice with my hair. As Xing Xiuyan said, Miaoyu is "solitary and out of place". She likes cleanliness. Grandma Liu walked into the Grand View Garden and took a sip of tea at Longcui Temple. Jason Chung used in the kiln was rejected because Miaoyu was dirty. Miaoyu claimed to be an outsider, but in fact she failed to get out of this world. Miaoyu was born in a scholar-bureaucrat family, which made her inherit a kind of elegance and cleanliness; However, her life experience is unfortunate. After becoming a monk, my parents died. In order to see the remains of Guanyin and the legacy of Eighth Master, she went to Beijing with the teachers in Suzhou. Jia Fu hired a nun for Yuan Chun to return to the province. Because she "heard that there are Guanyin relics and the legacy of Eight Lords in Chang 'an", she was invited to the Cui Rui Temple in the Grand View Garden. She loves reading Zhuangzi's articles and thinks she is a freak, which shows that she is not interested in politics and power. He also sees through society, secularism and fame and fortune; She is a loner, living on the edge voluntarily and enjoying loneliness. But because she can achieve harmony with the sky, the universe and nature, she feels that she is very dignified and valuable, and can't be despised or feared.
8. Shi Xiangyun: Shi Xiangyun has a bright heart and his actions are not clumsy. Shi Xiangyun's broad-mindedness is not an arrogance, but an interest in joining the WTO. When you are in a good mood, you eat meat in large chunks. When you get carried away, you fight with your thumbs and occasionally dress up as a woman. You are free and easy during the day and look around, which is self-defeating. In the Grand View Garden, Shi Xiangyun's life experience is both rich and expensive. Although he is no longer rich because of his family decline, he has no noble temperament. She doesn't distinguish between high and low, nor is she limited to the difference between men and women. She has no utilitarian heart in dealing with people. As a woman, Shi Xiangyun has a man's generosity and open mind. She is not tired of her daughter's skin. In the 31 debates between Yin and Yang, Cui Lu's chatter and Shi Xiangyun's follow-up answers filled the master and servant with an equal atmosphere like sisters and teachers. But Shi Xiangyun's speculative thinking, in a nutshell, is not like those boudoir women who cry at the sight of the wind and feel sad at the sight of the moon. When she passed out of our sight like the spring breeze, people were intoxicated with her manners and forgot her true colors.
9 Wang Xifeng: Jia Lian's wife and Mrs. Wang's niece. He has a pair of red phoenix triangle eyes, two curved willow eyebrows, slim figure and coquettish physique. She was smart and capable, and won the trust of Lady Jia and Lady Wang, and became the housekeeper of the Jia family. She is both provocative and arrogant. She has a glib tongue. She is good at flattery. Have it both ways likes to manipulate power and show off privileges. She sat on the throne of the housekeeper of hundreds of Jia family. Her eloquence and power are her weapons to flatter her superiors and confuse her subordinates, with the aim of seizing power and stealing money. She tried her best to change her mind and become cruel and mean. Although a dude like Jia Rui deserves to die, the cruelty of revenge can also be seen in The Bureau of Poisoning and Acacia. "Tiexi Temple" forced the daughter of a rich man and the son of Chang 'an defenders to commit suicide for a bribe of 3,200 taels of silver. Second Sister You and the fetus in her belly were also killed by Wang Xifeng in the most cunning and vicious way. She declared publicly: "I never believe in what the underworld deserves." Why, I just said yes! " "She is extremely greedy. Besides asking for bribes, she also lends money by delaying the monthly payment of public expenditure. This alone turned out hundreds or even thousands of silver ladders for their own profit. When the property was looted, 50,000 to 70,000 gold and a box of loan vouchers were taken from her room. What Wang Xifeng did undoubtedly accelerated the decline of Jia Fu, and finally ended up as "the agency was too clever and missed the life of Qing Qing".
10. Jia: daughter of Wang Xifeng and Jia Lian among the twelve women in Jinling. Qiaojie is in a foil position in the book, because she is still young and her personality has not yet formed. Qiaojie was sickly and was born on the seventh day of July. Grandma Liu named her Qiaojie. After that, she continued to write about the decline of the Jia family. After taking off her coat and eating enough, she married a landlord named Zhou, but according to the judgment in the book: "If you are defeated, you can't talk about your relatives. I happened to meet a benefactor for helping the Liu family. " Chi Yanzhai's comment on writing shows that Qiaojie should be sold into a brothel as a "cruel uncle" after Jia's downfall, rescued by Granny Liu, and finally married Granny Liu's grandson Banel.
1 1. Li Wan: Li Wan, Jia Zhu's wife. Although Zhu died young, he left a five-year-old son, Jia Lan, who had entered school. This Li is also the daughter of a famous minister in Jinling, and her father's name is. She once offered wine to imperial academy, and both men and women in the family were scholars who didn't recite poems. Since Li Shouzhong inherited it, he said that "women have virtue but no talent". So when Li was born, he didn't work hard. He just made three or four books, such as Nvshu, Nvzhuan and Yuan Xian Collection, to make him recognize a few words and remember these virtuous women in the previous dynasties, but only for spinning performance, because his name is Li Wan. Therefore, although this Li Wan is young and widowed and lives a splendid life at home, she is like a dying ember. She only knows how to serve her adopted son, while accompanying her sister-in-law to wait for the needle to read.
In the Grand View Garden, she lives in Daoxiang Village. The description in the book is "several thatched cottages", "there are two fences outside" and "there are acres of beautiful cauliflower, which is endless", like a farmhouse scenery of "bamboo thatched cottages". This residence is in line with the host's celibacy and loneliness. Later, Tanchun formed an association, and Li Wan decided to be nicknamed "the old farmer in Xiang Tao". The author's description of the role of Li Wan is full of sympathy and praise. Her image is not only a good wife and mother, but also a typical victim of "three obedience and four virtues" in feudal society. At the 63rd banquet of Shouyi Hong, Li Wan drew a plum blossom, which indicates her character and later fate. On it, there is a "thatched cottage is willing", which comes from Wang Qi's poem "Mei" in the Song Dynasty: it is not invaded by dust at all, but thatched cottage is willing. Just because I misunderstood Lin Hejing, I started a romantic conversation until today.
12. Qin Keqing: the wife of Jia Rong, Ningguo Prefecture. Ke Qing is her real name. One of the twelve women in Jinling. She is the adopted daughter of camp doctor Qin Bangye, from Yangshengtang. Her nickname is Kerr, and her name is both pleasant and pleasant. She is graceful, delicate and romantic, gentle and peaceful, and won the favor of Jia Mu and others.