For example, some women often find cysts on their ovaries during physical examination. In fact, the probability of ultrasound finding ovarian cysts in women of childbearing age is 10%~20%. That is to say, only about15 women may have ovarian cysts, but they are usually benign, and many of them are physiological, especially ovarian cysts found in the first half of menstruation, 80% of which are physiological luteal cysts.
Don't worry, cysts are usually benign diseases. It can grow on the body surface or in the internal organs. What are the common visceral cysts? Renal cyst? 、? Liver cyst? 、? Simple ovarian cyst? And then what? Chocolate cyst? Wait a minute.
This kind of cyst located in dermis and subcutaneous tissue is easy to be found. Cysts are mostly round in shape, and the skin surface is semi-circular and bulging, but don't worry, there is a cyst wall wrapped inside, and the edge is smooth and tidy, and there is almost no adhesion with surrounding tissues, which is also a very obvious difference from malignant tumors.
Several common intradermal cysts include:
Epidermal cyst, mostly seen in children and young people, is horny and often occurs in scalp, face, neck and trunk. A new fluid cyst usually occurs on the dorsal surface of the distal phalanx, as shown in the following figure. Cysts are liquids.
Miliary rash, this is a kind of miliary rash, so it is called miliary rash, which is white and sebum-like. Although multiple liposarcoma is called a tumor, it is still a cyst, oily or cheese-like. There are also some dermal cysts, such as bronchial and thyroglossal duct cysts, penile midline cysts and eruptive alopecia cysts, which are common in clinic, but not common in real life. Cyst is located in subcutaneous tissue, which is different from epidermal cyst and contains various epidermal appendages, such as hair.
Let's start with visceral cysts. This seems even more worrying:
Liver cyst: Most liver cysts are congenital, probably both parents have them. They are usually found during physical examination because liver cysts grow slowly and may be asymptomatic for life. When they grow to a certain extent, they may oppress the gastrointestinal tract, causing symptoms such as discomfort and fullness in the upper abdomen. Another point is that liver cysts are very rare and will become cancerous.
Renal cyst: The manifestations of renal cyst may be different from those of hepatic cyst. Renal cyst is almost a disease that increases with age, and it is acquired, which is more common in men.
Renal cyst is relatively easy to cause vascular occlusion or urinary tract obstruction, showing some symptoms, such as low back pain, sweating, dizziness, hematuria and so on.
Ovarian cysts, as mentioned above, are divided into physiological and pathological, premenopausal, physiological, postmenopausal and pathological. Physiological tumors usually disappear on their own, while pathological tumors are benign. Similarly, if it is compressed to the surrounding tissues or nerves, edema, lower abdominal pain and abdominal distension will occur.
Why do you say so many differences between different cysts? Because each kind or each kind of cyst, the corresponding diet that should be paid attention to is different. Usually cysts don't need excessive stress diet. There is no medical evidence that diet has a significant effect on cysts, but everyone with cysts may have different performances: for ovarian cysts, edema may occur, so please eat less salt or salty food, and you can eat some vegetables that promote diuresis, such as melon and cabbage. For liver cysts, it is especially important to note that you can't drink alcohol. Drinking alcohol is likely to aggravate the condition of patients with liver cysts. Besides, don't eat sweets.
Generally speaking, it is recommended not to eat cold, greasy, fishy and spicy food. Don't blindly believe in advertisements, so as not to bring more burden to your body. If the cyst grows on the epidermis and feels unsightly, you can choose surgical resection.
No food can make the cyst smaller, because it grows slowly. If there are no symptoms, don't worry. Just check it regularly every year. Myrrh doctor, licensed pharmacist, senior nutritionist, protect life and health, refuse fake health preservation, and personally care for a healthy you!