Sick celebrities:
First of all, Princess Cece
The Destiny of a Queen produced by Shanghai Film Translation Studio is believed to have been seen by many older friends. The beautiful and lively Empress of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the film left a deep impression on the audience in China who had been imprisoned and closed for a long time and had an open style at first sight. Princess Cece suffers from tuberculosis. For the benefit of the country, she had to stay away from the emperor's husband and the little princess's daughter, only accompanied by her mother. In the era of Princess Sisi, the most effective weapons to treat tuberculosis were fresh air and adequate nutrition. Fortunately, this lovely woman miraculously recovered. God has eyes. Princess Sissi did not follow in the footsteps of Chinese princesses such as Chen Ajiao and Mei Fei Jiang Caiping, nor was she imprisoned in the palace because of "national interests".
Taking Princess Sisi as an example, I want to make a point that tuberculosis has a high mortality rate and a high self-healing rate. Speaking of basic research and clinical research on tuberculosis, British imperialism has contributed more than American imperialism. In 1960s and 1970s, our foreign counterparts did a lot of research in Kenya and Madras, India. I read one of their reports about the natural prognosis of smear positive patients. After two years without treatment, about 25% patients died and about 20% patients recovered. If these patients have good recuperation conditions like Princess Cece, it is estimated that the self-healing rate should be higher. Of course, such a comparative study between the treatment group and the non-treatment group can only be done by imperialism. From this, let's take a look at the phenomenon of overdiagnosis and overtreatment of our bacteria-negative patients. Is there anything worth reflecting on?
Second, Lin Daiyu.
A Dream of Red Mansions is the hottest topic in the study of China's classical literature. Not to mention the study of family background and poetry, even the prescriptions and prescriptions in A Dream of Red Mansions have been studied. I am engaged in tuberculosis prevention and treatment, and I have no other ability. Probably a professional counterpart to demonstrate Lin Daiyu's illness. She can't be suffering from severe neurosis. That's blasphemy. She didn't have typical symptoms of tuberculosis at first, so she should be a mild patient with negative bacteria. The cause of the disease is that she is physically weak. The wind knife and frost sword have made it worse, and grandma no longer takes her as a pet. Fortunately, the bacteria turned from negative to positive, and they were isolated in Xiaoxiang Pavilion, leaving only Zijuan as a close contact, thus avoiding the possibility of tuberculosis outbreak in Jiafu. Sadness is greater than the death of the heart. Without the desire for life, the body's resistance drops to negative value. The direct cause of death was depression and lovesickness, not tuberculosis.
There will be no more tragedies like Lin Daiyu in modern society, but there are some cases similar to Lin Daiyu. I have met several cases of illness or aggravation due to lovelorn, family emotional disputes and excessive sadness. In our daily work, we can find that many patients with pulmonary tuberculosis have clear causes that can be traced back. In other words, eliminating the inducement in time can reduce the incidence rate or not.
Third, Lu Xun.
About 198 1 year, some scholars published an article that Lu Xun's death in 1936 was the responsibility of the Japanese doctors who were treated for misdiagnosis and mistreatment. When this statement came out, it immediately caused an uproar, and soon someone in Japan wrote an article to refute it. At that time, China and Japan had just established diplomatic relations for a few years, and the relationship was in the honeymoon period, and relevant parties immediately intervened. Shanghai Tuberculosis Hospital dug up Lu Xun's chest film from the old X-ray library, copied it and organized expert consultation to give the Japanese a satisfactory conclusion.
Twenty years later, Zhou Haiying, the son of Lu Xun, published the book "Lu Xun and Me in Seventy Years" and shook it out again. From my professional point of view, his memories are very convincing. Although effective anti-tuberculosis drugs were not available at that time, the medical community still mastered a variety of anti-tuberculosis treatments, such as artificial pneumothorax and artificial pneumoperitoneum, which were still used in some specialized hospitals until the 1970s and 1980s. The diagnosis and treatment level of American and German missionary hospitals in Shanghai Concession is higher than that of Japanese doctors. When Lu Xun's high fever persisted and Japanese doctors could not treat him, Xu Guangping invited an American lung specialist introduced by American writer Stemley. American doctors clearly told Xu Guangping that the persistent high fever was caused by pleural effusion, and the body temperature would return to normal after the effusion was removed. With active treatment and rest, Lu Xun can live for at least ten years, otherwise, he can only live for half a year. For some unknown reason, Mr. Lu Xun refused the treatment plan of American doctors and entrusted his life to the Japanese, continuing to use hormone injections similar to dexamethasone produced in Japan today. The Japanese doctor named Sudo denied that Lu Xun had pleural effusion. It was not until more than a month later that he was forced to admit it and pumped out the effusion. Until Lu Xun died, he refused to send him to the hospital for treatment, which led to the prediction of American doctors.
Mr. Zhou Haiying's book is still there, and the cases he provided are still of warning significance to those of us who are engaged in tuberculosis prevention and treatment today. It is not a big deal that the patient has pleural effusion when he is ill. If he doesn't take it out in time as soon as possible, he will save trouble and hope to eliminate the effusion with the help of drugs. Small things can become big things. I once answered a patient's consultation in Lilac Garden. The reason for the detour is that the liquid is not drained in time, which leads to encapsulated effusion and extensive thoracic adhesion, which in turn affects lung function. The patient was full of complaints, but it was too late and I couldn't help it. Coincidentally, the CDC clinics in neighboring counties were also sued by patients for similar things, but they lost money without losing. In today's severe doctor-patient relationship, I don't want to say much about how to "handle" such cases, and I have my own coup.
Fourth, Jiang Guangci.
During the Cultural Revolution, the Gang of Four touted Lu Xun for political needs. In the 1930s, those who fought alongside Lu Xun were unlucky, such as Zhou Yang, Tian Han and Yang Hansheng. Guo Moruo is the only one who has not been labeled as "anti-Lu Xun". The great leader protected him. The Selected Works of Mao Zedong praised him, but the Gang of Four dared not touch him. The literary groups that opposed Lu Xun at that time included the Creation Society, the Sun Society and the "reactionary" Crescent Society, which were the circles of another gang of Liang Shiqiu and Xu Zhimo. Jiang Guangci is the leader of the Sun Society, and Guo Moruo is a man in the trenches. A very talented person is not famous because he died too early, and many people don't know him. At that time, the literati lived on the manuscript fee, unlike today's writers, almost all of them depended on the state for support. It's hard to write without getting into trouble. If you don't PK others, you can't write an article If you can't write an article, you can't afford to smoke and drink tea, so the excitement of Shanghai's literary world at that time was a bit similar to today's online forums.
Severe young female tuberculosis patients have a morbid beauty, thin, fragile, flushed and full of peach blossoms, which is actually called "symptoms of tuberculosis poisoning" in old textbooks. Jiang Guangci's tragedy is that he fell in love with such a beautiful woman, knowing that her illness can't be cured, that she will die soon, and that her illness will infect himself, but he must love her and marry her. His love is like a moth to a fire, like a bean whose green light goes out and the moth dies tragically. Jiang Guangci is such a moth. He has only lived in this world for 30 years.
Sex education in China has always been secretive. Suffering from tuberculosis must be "abstinence". No expert dares to write it openly in textbooks, and patients have to pay the price before they can understand it. This is a kind of sadness. It would be a pity if we don't pay attention to this aspect of health education.
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-Author: General Niu Niu
-Date of issue: 2008-1-2816:12: 39.
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Verb (abbreviation of verb) Lin
This is a legendary woman full of magic and romance. She is a famous poet and an outstanding architect. She designed the national emblem of People's Republic of China (PRC). Looking at the talented women in modern China, most of them have experienced ups and downs, and their emotional world is rarely harmonious and happy. Only Lin is always bathed in the ocean of love, her husband Liang Sicheng loves her, the poet Xu Zhimo loves her, and the philosopher Jin loves her. The most romantic thing is that Lin accepted their love frankly and always adhered to the moral defense line. The most amazing thing is that the three excellent men who love her have always been good friends who get along well. It is a miracle that such a thing happened in the eastern countries.
Half a year ago, I logged on Dangdang to search for books and saw a collection of Lin Wen. I click buy immediately. I opened the parcel and found that it was Lin's architectural literature. The stacks must be out of stock. Just because I saw the exquisite book binding, I accepted it calmly and didn't want to pursue Dangdang's fault again. After reading this book, I realized that most of the articles in it were written by the author after he got tuberculosis. Overwork aggravated her illness. She could have accepted the arrangement of American friend Fei Zhengqing to go abroad for treatment and rest, but she refused. She insisted on sharing weal and woe with the people of the whole country and fighting against the Japanese invaders, preferring to live a wandering life. During Lin's illness, effective therapeutic drugs such as streptomycin and isoniazid came out one after another. She had the conditions to prolong her life and even cure tuberculosis, but she didn't make good use of her own conditions, which made me feel sorry for her while admiring her.
Traditional Chinese medicine calls tuberculosis "consumption disease", which means that fatigue is the most taboo of this disease. Even if patients use effective drugs, if they don't pay attention to rest, the therapeutic effect of drugs will be offset by patients' improper behavior, which is also the lesson Lin left as a patient. The biggest drawback of the current "unified chemotherapy plan" is that it cannot be different from person to person. I think it is irresponsible to apply the unified plan mechanically to the newly discovered patients with bacterial positive tuberculosis. Correctly judging the condition and prognosis should be the basic skill of a mature doctor. It is unfair and inappropriate for patients to use quadruple therapy to strengthen patients who have no obvious curative effect after 2-3 months, and then use two-board drugs to consolidate them. Your CDC outpatient doctors have exemplary implemented the guidelines for tuberculosis prevention and treatment. It is not only the needs of patients, but also the needs of doctors' self-protection.
6. Xu Haidong and Xu Xiangqian
Among the top ten marshals in the Republic, Xu Shuai was very low-key, and his deeds of being good at fighting were buried for some reason. Before the Red Army's Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, there were only 8,000 people left in the four legions100,000, while the Red Fourth Front Army under Xu's command increased instead of decreased, and it remained six well-organized armies with more than 40,000 people. Chen Changhao, the nominal leader of Zhang Hehong's Fourth Army, is a scholar, and fighting is not their strong point. It is precisely because of their military dependence on Xu that Ma Zhuang, an elite soldier, almost staged a martial arts drama challenging the Central Red Army.
In terms of fame, General Xu is much better than Marshal Xu. One of the highlights: Chiang Kai-shek was detained, and Nanjing advanced heavily on Xi 'an. Zhang Xueliang asked for help and ordered Xu Haidong to lead troops to help him deal with it. There are many generals in the Red Army. Why doesn't Zhang Xueliang order someone else? It is true that Xu Haidong's reputation for fighting is too great. The second glory: the Central Red Army has entered northern Shaanxi as a tired teacher, and it is so poor that it jingles. Mao Zedong had no choice but to send a note to Xu Haidong. Without further ado, Xu Haidong gave almost all his property to Mao Zedong. In fact, his Red 25 Army of four or five thousand people is not rich. More than 30 years later, when the Ninth National Congress was held, Mao Zedong remembered Xu Haidong's "lending money" to him and immediately appointed him as the representative of the Ninth National Congress. Xu Haidong, who was seriously ill in bed, became the only celebrity lying on a stretcher to attend the Party Congress in the history of the Communist Party of China.
My hometown was Xu's fief in the early Spring and Autumn Period. Writing this article reminds me of these two Xu militarists who both suffered from tuberculosis. In terms of luck, the marshal is much better than the general. The average War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression only took part in half, and then he got seriously ill and went to put out the fire. He spent the rest of his life in a hospital bed. Marshal, on the other hand, Hua Ye attacked Shijiazhuang in the War of Liberation. He was so tired that he hemoptysis and insisted on sleeping on a stretcher. Thanks to the underground party, he bought streptomycin from the black market in Beiping to protect him. Won the battle. Don't you think it's amazing that a piece of streptomycin needs a gold bar in exchange? More importantly, Xu Shuai's tuberculosis has actually recovered. After the downfall of the Gang of Four, he was also the Minister of National Defense for some time. He died later among the old coaches.
The different prognosis of two military strategists named Xu proves that the statement of "three-point disease, seven-point support" is extremely correct. There are two Confucian generals in CPC: Peng Xuefeng and Su Yu. Never heard of any handsome Confucian guy. I think maybe I should add. The so-called Confucians are not only literate, martial arts, but also know a little medicine and know how to keep in good health. Work and support, judge the world, and don't stick to a model. Tuberculosis patients need this, so should healthy people.
Familiar celebrities and patients, as well as Xiao Hong, her life is too bitter to talk about her. Talk nonsense about celebrities, that's it. Do you have any intention of teaching?