First, the story that Song ran into.
Luo, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, participated in opposing Wu Zetian, but failed to do so. He had to remain anonymous and become a monk.
On this day, a young tourist came to Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. That's Song Wenzhi. In the evening, Song walked along the corridor between the temples and saw the bright moon in the sky and the ups and downs of wild mountains. He was full of poetry. He sang two sentences, "The vulture ridge is dead and the Dragon Palace is lonely", which was meaningful, but the following two sentences could not be picked up at the moment. At the end of the corridor, Song suddenly saw an old monk meditating. He stepped forward to say hello. The old monk raised his eyes and said, "I have two words-",so he sang slowly, "Watch the sea day from the building and listen to the tide in Zhejiang." After hearing this, Song was deeply moved.
Song went back to his room and savored it carefully, feeling that the old monk's two sentences were wonderful. Early the next morning, he hurried to visit the old monk, but he was nowhere to be found. Wandering in despair, a young monk passed by, and Song hurried forward to ask. The monk said, "Oh, he is King Robin."
Second, the story of Yu Qian
When Yu Qian was a child, he put his hair in a bun, and a monk laughed at him: "A cow's head loves a dragon's horn." Yu Qian immediately replied, "There is never ivory in a dog's mouth." But when Yu Qian came home, he told his mother that she would comb him into a triangle immediately. When Yu Qian went out to meet the monk, the monk laughed at him again: "Triangle is like a drum rack." Yu Qian replied: "The bald head is like a hammer." The monk was speechless. Agree 2| Comment 2011-1-2616: 45 Enthusiastic users.
My nose is crooked. Agree 2| Comment 2011-kloc-0/1-28 22: 02 | Level 1
Cao zhi
Cao Zhi, the youngest son of Cao Cao, was gifted since childhood and was deeply loved by his father. After Cao Cao's death, his younger brother Cao Pi became the emperor of Wei. Cao Pi is a jealous man. He was worried that his younger brother would threaten his throne and wanted to kill him.
One day, Cao Pi called Cao Zhi to him and asked him to write a poem within seven steps to prove his talent in writing poetry. If he can't write it, it will be tantamount to deceiving the emperor and putting him to death.
Cao Zhi was sad and angry when he knew that his brother was going to kill him. He fought back his grief and tried to think about it ... Sure enough, he wrote a seven-step poem and read it out on the spot:
Soak in the kettle, and the beans cry in the kettle.
We were born from the same root, so why should we speculate with each other!
Chengdao
Bai Juyi, a poet, asked for advice everywhere for deeper knowledge, but he still could not satisfy his strong thirst for knowledge.
One day, I heard that there was a Zen master who was enlightened and knowledgeable. So I came a long way to ask for an audience. When I finally met the Zen master, I humbly asked, "Master, please tell me how to get the Tao?" The Zen master replied, "All evil should be done, and all good should be pursued." Bai Juyi said inexplicably: "Even a three-year-old child knows this. How can it be said that it is Tao? " The Zen master replied, "Three-year-olds know that eighty-year-olds can't keep up!" "
The story of Li Bai's reading
Li Bai was a great poet in Tang Dynasty in China, but he didn't study hard when he was a child, and even had some fun. One day he went to a small river to play and saw an old woman grinding an iron bar. He went up and asked curiously, "Grandma, why are you grinding an iron bar?" The old lady told him that she was sharpening the needle. Li Bai said, "How can such a thick iron bar be ground into a needle?" The old man said, "As long as you work hard, iron bars can be ground into needles." . Li Bai was deeply touched, so he studied hard and became a generation of "poetic immortals".
From the Five Dynasties to the early Song Dynasty, Chen Tuan became a monk in Huashan. Because of his lack of economic talent, he was repeatedly asked by the emperor at that time, and his story was widely circulated among the people. There are also many records in Chen Shi's novels. This paper selects several poems and legends about Chen Tuan from the records, and looks at one of them.
According to the legend of Chen Tuan's sleeping, Shantangkao said that he slept for 36 years and took a nap for 18 years.
"Chen Tuan sleeps" is a popular saying among the people. There is a story in The Collection of Continued Sword Xuan: He said that he became a monk in yuntaiguan, Huashan, and always slept alone behind closed doors every day. Once he falls asleep, he can't get tired of the moon. Zhou Shizong heard that he is very learned and can sleep. At that time, he was curious and wanted to find out, so he sent someone to call Chen Tuan to his forbidden room and locked him in a room. Locked for more than a month, when I opened the door, Chen Tuan was still sleeping. Zhou Shizong knew that he was a man of insight and called him to talk. He sang to Zhou Shizong, "I love sleeping, I love sleeping. No carpet, no quilt. Sheet pillow, hemp fiber floor. Thunder shook the spirits, and I was snoring and sleeping. Idle thinking about Sean, boring thinking about Fan Li, chatting about Meng De, not talking about Liu Bei, these three or four gentlemen are just fighting for leisure. How can I frown, emancipate my stomach and sleep peacefully at the top of the green hills and among the white clouds? The jade rabbit rises in the east and the red sun sets in the west. "
Chen Xiyi lived in seclusion under Huashan Mountain. One spring day, he wandered on a stone near the water's edge and got a divination of "going to bed when necessary" by chance. He said to disciple Jia Desheng: When three unexpected guests came here. Subsequently, Gong Hu, Akamatsu and Lv Dongbin arrived one after another. The earth god quickly held out a plate of fruit and presented a pot of wine. When they were four and a half drunk, each of them wrote a poem to entertain them. Chen Tuan's poem said: "In spring, the flowers are half open, and I am wandering around the rocks, and I have fallen to the jade for a reward, and I am wandering around the green hills and moss; I slept in the cave for several years, and Liu Xiahui drank a thousand cups alone. Don't talk about people, laugh at white clouds. Gong Hu's poem said: "The flowerpot has its own balcony, and flowers bloom in all seasons." . Drink nectar, get drunk or lie in the moss when you are free. "Free and unfettered is not the name of Guan Li. Down and out, dust-free Seeing people don't talk about personnel, laughing at white clouds. " The poem "Red Pine Son" says: "When I first came out of Nanshan Bamboo Village, the wine in the cave was cooked because I had retired to the rooftop, and the flowers were half open on the road; My bones are not ordinary bones, but your gift is also immortal. When you see people, don't talk about personnel, laugh and talk about Baiyun. " Lv Dongbin's poem said: "I fell into my soul, visited bloom several times, spent a lot of money selling wine and drank thousands of cups;" Wandering for 28 days, drunk on Mao Jun's platform, not talking, smiling and pointing to the white clouds. " Four people smile at one another, and then dispersed. This story can be found in Shushu.
In Song Dynasty, Zhang Zida, a native of Huazhou, came to Huashan from Taishou to pay his respects to Mr. Chen Xiyi. After the two sides sat down, they set up another seat above, as if waiting for something. The prefect adults don't know who Chen Tuan is waiting for. I thought to myself, I am the prefect here. Who can sit on my head? I feel a little unhappy. After waiting for a while, a Taoist priest in a blue robe wrapped in a towel came, and his attitude was quite solemn. Chen Tuan bowed and sat down. This kind of Taoist race sits unceremoniously on the bench. When the satrap saw that the Taoist priest was elegant, he was arrogant and unassuming, and even more unhappy, blaming the Taoist priest for being rude. But Chen Tuan still has great respect for this Taoist priest. Chen Tuan asked, What's in your sleeve, sir? Are you lucky with each other? The Taoist took out three dates from his sleeve, each with a different color, one white, one red and one blue. The white man was awarded to Chen Tuan, the red man earned his own living, and the young man was awarded to the satrap. The satrap became more and more unhappy and gave it to Zhang Lida. Zhang Ci had a big meal. After the man left, the satrap asked Chen Tuan, who is this newly arrived Taoist priest? Chen Tuan said: This is pure Yang. The satrap has no choice but to regret. Since then, Zhang Cida has also become an immortal, often traveling around the world, showing different traces. (For this story, see Different Forests.)
In the year of Taiping and rejuvenating the country, Song Taizong invited Chen Tuan to Que. Emperor Taizong wrote his own poem "Zhao Huashan, Chu Shi, Chen Tuan": "Hua Yue has heard that your surname is Chen, a guest from three islands in the cloud, and an idle person outside things; Dante works, Qingshan is a close neighbor, I miss home and want to go, and the motherland goes for no reason. " Song Taizong also has a "to Chen Tuan":
"I have been out to Baiyun, and the news is unknown later. Now, as long as I am willing to recruit, I always seek three peaks. " Chen Tuan was sad to see these letters, but he had to thank them politely. Ge Shouzhong, an emissary of Song Taizong, has a poem "Answer to Chen Chuan": "Hua Yue Sanfengke lived in seclusion for many years, and Yanyun worked for him, and he was a writer of clouds and water; It is up to the emperor to plant medicine next to Mao Ting, plant loose gullies and temporarily stay in the fairy cave. " Strange to say, Song Taizong didn't want to be his official, but he insisted on inviting someone else. He also wrote a poem "Call Chen Chuan Again": "I told you three times not to go to North Korea, and I didn't quit my job thousands of miles away. If you want to dig mountains and choose jade, you will not burn the stone into gold; Purple robes are suitable for wearing, and gold seals can be hung around the waist. I rely on Mr. Lai's assistance. Why worry? " Chen Tuan really felt sick when he saw these remarks of deceiving others by force and using the golden seal as bait. He said that he didn't go to the call, and wrote a song "Answering the messenger and resigning without going to the imperial edict": "Nine times, the purple robe announced that it was stupid and lived in a quiet place. The mountains are full of paintings, and the pines are strings; I have no intention to admire Lu on the stage, but I am interested in learning from immortals and going to the cave. I don't know what the clouds are. Sanfeng only feels for a thousand years. " Later, he hid in a cliff cave in Nanfeng, which is now a "cliff avoidance". But now that he is here, the appointed envoys can't stand it. They couldn't make friends in Emperor Taizong until Chen Tuan went down the mountain. Under the plaintive entreaties of envoys, Chen Tuan thought: If we don't persist, it will be difficult for the King of Song to come under the banner of "chiseling mountains to choose jade", so we have to leave reluctantly. So he wrote a poem "Call Ge Shouzhong": "When the crane shakes, the fairy will be scattered, and Pu Lun will fight for fame and fortune, leaving Hua Yue sad and looking back at Yuntai; The chaos in the world is really sinister. Forgetting the plane, the gull bird is carefree, and the three peaks want to fall with the clothes, all under the sky. " Chen Tuan to bian city, emperor taizong stay very thick. When talking with Chen Tuan, Emperor Taizong thought Chen Tuan's words were very audible, so he sent eunuchs to send Chen Tuan to Zhongshu Province. Prime Minister Song Qi and others asked calmly: Can you teach people how to farm in Xuan Mo? Chen Tuan said: "People in Shan Ye were useless at that time, and they didn't know the fairy's yellow and white things and the truth of breathing and keeping in good health. There must be magic to spread it. What good is it for the world to let the days soar? Today, the Lord has a long face and good looks. He is familiar with ancient and modern times, and he is really the master of different opinions. It is the monarch and ministers who are United in helping Dexing to rule the autumn, and there is no reason to practice hard. " Qi and others applauded. With its white language, it is beneficial and important. Chen Tuan was awarded the title of "Mr Yi Xi". Chen Tuan stayed in Beijing for several months and wrote a poem "Farewell to Huashan": "Ten years have passed in the world of mortals. In order to recall the frequent dreams of green hills, Mozi struggled for glory and sleep, although the doors were not as poor as expensive; I am worried when I hear that swords and halberds help the Lord in danger. Listening to music is intoxicating. I take old books and retire to my old age. Wild flowers sing like birds. " Although Song Taizong was very kind to Chen Tuan, Chen Tuan didn't want to stay in Huashan, so Emperor Taizong had to let him go back to the mountain. However, due to Chen Tuan's visit to the imperial edict, Song Taizong has reached the reputation of a good corporal, and then sent Chen Tuan back to the mountain with a generous gift, which shows his generosity, success in fishing and pleasure in seeing the beauty of adults. Agree 1 10| Comment Agreed 1| Comment 201-12-21:48 Bad fruit generation 2 | level 4.
(1) Wang Luobin, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, took part in the struggle against Wu Zetian, but failed. He had to remain anonymous and become a monk. On this day, a young tourist came to Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. That's Song Wenzhi. In the evening, Song strolled in the long corridor between temples. Goodbye.
The bright moon is in the sky, the wild mountains are flourishing, and poetry is full. It is a little interesting to sing the poem "Zhao Yu died in vulture ridge and the Dragon Palace was lonely".
Taste, but the following two sentences can not be answered for the time being. At the end of the corridor, Song suddenly saw an old monk meditating. He stepped forward to say hello. Old monk
Looking up and saying a few words, he said, "I have two words-",so he sang slowly, "Look at the sea and the sky upstairs and listen to the Zhejiang tide at the door.
"Listen to, deeply admire. Song went back to his room to savor, and found the old monk's two sentences wonderful. The next morning.
I hurried to see the old monk, but no one was there. Just as he was hesitating and desperate, a young monk passed by, and Song hurried forward.
When asked, the monk said, "Oh, he is King Robin."
(2) Cao Zhi is the youngest son of Cao Cao. He was gifted since he was a child and was loved by his father. After Cao Cao's death, his younger brother Cao Pi became the emperor of Wei. Cao Pi is a jealous man. He was worried that his younger brother would threaten his throne and wanted to kill him.
One day, Cao Pi called Cao Zhi to him and asked him to write a poem within seven steps to prove his talent in writing poetry. If he
If you can't write it, it is tantamount to deceiving the emperor and putting him to death. Cao Zhi was sad and angry when he knew that his brother was going to kill him. he
He fought back his grief and tried to think about it ... Sure enough, he wrote a seven-step poem and read it out on the spot:
Soak in the kettle, and the beans cry in the kettle.
We were born from the same root, so why should we speculate with each other!
(3) When I was very young, I was clever and naughty, which often made the teacher feel ridiculous (the teacher's surname was Shi); One day, Ji Xiaolan took a little yellow bird to school to play. Just as he was having fun, Teacher Shi came in. Ji Xiaolan immediately hid the bird.
Behind the loose bricks on the wall, Mr. Shi also saw them. He pretended not to know and went to class. But when teacher Shi sings,
Shishi walked to the wall and suddenly pushed the brick back with his hand. The poor bird was crushed to death. The teacher is still very proud.
Ji Xiaolan thought for a moment and said, "Teacher, can I give you a correct sentence?"
? The teacher still proudly said, "Of course." Ji Xiaolan said, "You read JIA Yu bird, and I will give you rough hair.
Beast, your brick, I am right about the stone, so I am right about the first one, and I am right about my life after death. It is "the first coarse-haired beast".
I know Ji Xiaolan is cursing him with homophonic words. My nose is crooked, but he is not right or wrong!
(4) It is said that during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, there were two scholars in Guangdong who thought they were very talented, Li. They traveled together, seeing the mountains and enjoying the scenery all the way, which was very uncomfortable. I was tired and thirsty after swimming for a long time. I saw a monk in his seventies enjoying the cool in the shade in front of him, with a gourd beside him, and went forward to beg for water to drink. The old monk looked at the two men and said, What are your names? There is water, but you have to match it before you can drink it. The two scholars readily agreed and introduced themselves as Li and Song. Hearing this, the old monk embedded their surnames in couplets and said that Mr. Li Songer was a wooden foot. After hearing this, the two scholars laughed at themselves when they saw the couplets, but they didn't get them right for a long time. Not only did they have no water to drink, but they got bored and left.
Once upon a time, there was an aide who had a beautiful daughter. Shang Feng told her many times that he wanted to be his concubine. The assistant didn't dare to disobey him, but he was afraid of wronged his daughter. He is hesitating with his wife. When he was sad, his daughter came to meet him and asked him two questions.
What's bothering you? Parents must tell the truth.
The daughter was brilliant and filial to her parents. She had a brainwave and said to her parents, "I have three conditions. First, I have not only the orders of my parents, but also the words of the matchmaker. I should ask the maharaja to act as matchmaker. " Second, the bride price should have treasures such as rose gems and yellow pearls; The third is
Before entering the bridal chamber, you have to make a couple. I will never marry him if one of the three is missing. "
Father nodded and said yes. The next day, I reported to the senior officials, who answered them one by one. On the wedding day, the luxurious style is self-evident. When the guests were exhausted, the official stepped into the bridal chamber, but was stopped by the maid-in-waiting and asked them to pair up. I saw a red note that read: Bamboo reflects peach.
Flowers, gentlemen are greedy for pink. The big officer looked at the font of son, but it was not worthy at the moment, so he moved to the yard. Just look up at the sky
Yue Ming, when he was chanting, a subordinate came up and asked, "How can you object to Yaxing singing poetry without adults entering the bridal chamber?" The authorities will ask for it.
Tell him about it. After listening to it, the subordinates praised it again and again, and the couplets were unique. Bamboo is called a gentleman, and pink peach blossom is a pun.
Inevitably, it is also conceived silently.
At this time, the stars and the moon were shining and the shadows were dancing, which suddenly touched the inspiration of subordinates. I saw him shaking his head and chanting: The moon wears willows, and Chang 'e once loved Tsing Yi Lang.
The official company said, "Great! Wonderful! There will be many rewards tomorrow. " Then go directly to the bridal chamber to hand in the papers.
The maid-in-waiting sent a picture, and the girl pondered it. She raised her pen and criticized, "I'm afraid I didn't mean it from my heart, because I was born in the second place in the public sector." The official was ashamed when he saw the comment on writing. He thought for a moment and resolutely left the bridal chamber to find the subordinate and told him to enter the bridal chamber.
Use all the dowry as a gift. Agreement 1| Comment 201-12-4 09: 42 No lewdness 456 | Level 1.
Previously approved 1| Comment 201-12-414: 47 Zhou Qiqi 2 | Level 1.
One day, Cao Pi called Cao Zhi to him and asked him to write a poem within seven steps to prove his talent in writing poetry. If he can't write it, he is cheating the emperor. To kill him ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ It's easy to answer,' The kettle fell and the beans cried in the kettle.
We are born from the same root. Why are we in such a hurry? We have agreed to comment on 1|.
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