Tiantai Mountain is located in the central and eastern part of Zhejiang Province, at the junction of Ningbo, Shaoxing, Jinhua and Wenzhou. Known as "Buddhism is the source of Taoism with beautiful scenery", it enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad; 1988 was approved as a national key scenic spot in the State Council, 1992 was listed as "Top Ten Scenic Spots in Zhejiang Province", and 20 15 was rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist spot.
The main attractions are: Xiaogu Temple, Liang Shi Waterfall, Huading National Forest Park, Chicheng, the hometown of Jigong Mountain, Qiongtai Fairy Valley, Loutaige Jigong Temple, and Longchuan Gorge with unique charm.
Basic introduction
English Name: Tiantai Mountain Location: Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Climate Type: Subtropical Monsoon Climate Opening Hours: 7:00- 16:00 Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA Ticket Price: 10 yuan to 60 yuan (each scenic spot is charged separately) Famous scenic spots: Chicheng Mountain, Liang Shi Waterfall, Xiaoguo Sage and Qiongtai Fairy Valley Area: East China is suitable. Must-read before departure, scenic spot dynamics, scenic spot introduction, geographical environment, natural environment, natural scenery, main scenic spots, general situation of resources, economy and culture, practical information, ticket information, opening hours, best travel time, historical origin, famous mountains, tourism day, introduction of Tiantai Mountain scenic spot, national AAAAA-level tourist scenic spot, national key scenic spot, one of the top ten famous mountains in China, national eco-tourism demonstration zone and top ten tourist scenic spots in Zhejiang Province. Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Tiantai County in the east of Zhejiang Province. It is a famous mountain in eastern Zhejiang, bordering Ninghai and Sanmen in the east, Pan 'an in the west, Xianju and Linhai in the south, Xinchang in the north and the coast of the East China Sea in Zhejiang Province. Known as "the source of Buddhism and Taoism, the beauty of mountains and rivers". It is the birthplace of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism and Nanzong Sect of Taoism in China and the hometown of Jigong Living Buddha. Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area mainly includes Capitol Hill, Liang Shi, Chicheng Mountain, Hanshan Lake and Huading Peak. Congress Temple is a state-level cultural relic protection unit and the ancestral home of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in Japan and South Korea. The beautiful sea of clouds in the low mountains and the magical Buddha's light on the roof can be described as a unique rooftop. Mountaineering is a great blessing in life. Mountain Features Tiantai Mountain is a branch of Xianxialing Mountain, which runs southwest-northeast with an average elevation of more than 500 meters. The elevation of Huading Mountain, the main peak, is1098m. Tiantai Mountain is located in the central and eastern part of Zhejiang Province, at the junction of Ningbo, Shaoxing, Jinhua and Wenzhou. Known as "Buddhism is the source of Taoism with beautiful scenery", it enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. There are many overhanging rocks, cliffs and waterfalls, the most famous of which is Liang Shi Waterfall. The mountain system is mainly composed of National Day, Chicheng, Folong, Liang Shi (Tonghu and Huading), Baizhang (Qiongtai), Tongkeng Creek (Wannian Temple, Taoyuan and Qingxi) and Yan Kai (Zi Ning, Hanshan Lake, Yanmingyan and Jiuzhai Mountain). These mountains are naturally interesting, unique and beautiful. Liang Shi Waterfall and Huading Guiyun are the most popular scenic spots. Geological features Tiantai Mountain is composed of granite. Hanging rocks, cliffs and waterfalls. It spans the East China Sea coast of Zhejiang Province. "Mountain eight heavy, all around, in the morning. Niu Nv should stay in Taiwan, hence the name Tiantai. " It is famous for its "beautiful scenery". Xianxialing in the southwest and Zhoushan Islands in the northeast. It is the watershed between Cao 'e River and Yongjiang River. The main peak, Huading Mountain, is located in the northeast of Tiantai County, with an altitude of1098m (3602_). Geographical environment Natural environment The beautiful scenery of Tiantai Mountain has attracted countless literati and poets. "Tiantai Mountain is also a wonderful mountain builder", "Poor mountains and seas are vast, and people and gods share prosperity". Tiantai Mountain has a unique natural landscape, including inexhaustible strange stones, caves, waterfalls and clear springs, inexhaustible ancient trees, famous flowers, rare birds and animals, and "beautiful landscapes". It is a natural botanical garden and zoo. There are many exotic plants, rare birds and animals. There are Liang Meiwei, Zhang Tang, white pine and pine vine, Lindera root, which is called "elixir of life", and Dendrobium candidum, which is called "life-saving fairy grass". Xu Xiake's waterfalls, especially Yunjin Rhododendron, which is widely distributed in thousands of meters of mountains, are all over 100 years old. Gu Gan is like iron, and its branches are like hooks. Every year at the end of spring, pink and yellow flowers compete to open. Flowers are big and bright, a tree is full of thousands of flowers. There are many ancient trees, a wide area and many flowers here, which are rare in China. It is a great plant wonder in Tiantai Mountain. Rhododendron grows on Tiantai Mountain under the infiltration of aura. It is the oldest, tallest and largest "king of azaleas" in the world. It grows in the mountainous area with an altitude of 1.200m, and the top of Tiantai Mountain covers an area of nearly 300 mu. Most trees are between 400 and 65,438+0,000 years old. Trunks are like iron and branches are like hooks. It is thriving and has a unique momentum. Every May, the azalea trees in Yunjin compete to fly, and the pink flowers are big and bright. More than a thousand rhododendrons on each tree are often divided into 7 to 13 small rhododendrons, which are curled up into bundles of bowls-sized bouquets, and the bouquets are clustered together, which looks like a brilliant flower and is very gorgeous. Therefore, Yunjin Rhododendron has a very vivid name called "Rhododendron Thousand Flowers". In addition, there are civet cats, Sumen antelope, clouded leopard and other rare wild animals. These have greatly enriched the Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area and the scenic tourism resources of Tiantai Mountain. Natural scenery The scenic spots in Tiantai Mountain also have their own characteristics, which can be summarized into four words: ancient, clear, strange and secluded. Chicheng Qixia, Shuangjian Huilan, Huading Xiuse, Qiongtai Moonlight, etc. Known as the Eight Scenes on the Rooftop. Liang Shi Scenic Area is the essence of Tiantai Mountain, a national scenic spot. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that there are "eight scenic spots, eight small scenic spots and thirty famous scenic spots". How many scenes? ”。 Sun Chuo, a Rhododendron writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Tiantai Mountain, wrote in Preface to Visiting Tiantai Mountain: "Those who build Tiantai Mountain are also magnificent, the beauty lies in auspiciousness, the wealth of mountains and seas, and the magnificence lies in people and gods." Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty, traveled all over the world, went to Tiantai Mountain three times, wrote two travel notes, and marked the diary of visiting Tiantai Mountain at the beginning of Xu Xiake's travel notes. Pan Lei, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, sighed after visiting Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area: "After a long journey, I saw many famous towns. The mountain is unique and cannot be changed. Tibetan beauty, Tibetan beauty, Tibetan wonder and Tibetan adventure are endless, but Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area is the only one! Mount Tai can have the beauty of the mountain, but the mountain can't do the wonder of Mount Tai. Therefore, if you don't travel to the mountains, you don't necessarily travel to Mount Tai. " The natural landscape of Tiantai Mountain is highly appraised as Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area. Xiaoguo Temple, the main scenic spot, was built in the 18th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (598). Formerly known as Tiantai Temple, it was later renamed as National Assembly Temple, which means "If the temple is built, the country will be bright". The Southern Song Dynasty was listed as one of the ten temples in the south of the Yangtze River, and the existing building was rebuilt in the 12th year of Yongzheng (1734). The total area of the whole temple is 73,000 square meters, divided into five longitudinal axes, forming more than 20,000 square meters, more than 800 houses, complete halls, neat buildings and magnificent ancient buildings. Now it is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. The Imperial Palace is located in a "paradise" surrounded by mountains and five peaks. The environment is quiet, with towering ancient trees and surrounded by green trees. There are arch bridges in front of the temple and flowing water. Thousands of years later, the ancient Sui pagoda still stands on the hillside. This temple is magnificent and full of miracles. Just like a natural oil painting, it is an ideal tourist destination. Congress Temple is an ancient temple with profound cultural accumulation. During the period of Chen Sui, Master Ming (538-597) founded Tiantai Sect, the first sect in the history of Buddhism in China. During the Tang Zhenyuan period, the Japanese monk went to Xiaoguo Temple to seek dharma, and after returning to China, he founded Tiantai Sect in Japan. In a.d. 1 1 century, South Korean monk Yitian went to Xiaoguo Temple to seek dharma and introduced the case to South Korea, so Xiaoguo Temple became the ancestral home of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in Japan and South Korea. When the temple was built, the Liang Meiwei planted by Master Zhang An was 1400 years old. During the Cultural Revolution, it was on the verge of extinction. Under the careful care of the monks, the dead trees revived in the year of renovation, with flowers and fruitful results. The National Assembly Temple has a rich collection of cultural relics and historical sites, and has preserved a large number of cultural relics and historical sites, including gold and silver wares, copper castings and silk products, inscriptions, scriptures, calligraphy and painting, wood carving, jade ornaments, Buddha statues and precious gifts for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Among them, the relic of the wise master, the Bayeux Sutra, was identified by Chen Yinque as the Sanskrit handwriting of ancient Indian Sagondaro; Line-drawing inscriptions of seven bodhisattvas in Sui Tower; The majestic flying tablet of Wang Xizhi's "Goose Word" in the temple was followed by the Great and Middle National Day Temple by Liu Gongquan in the Tang Dynasty, Hanshanzi Poetry by Huang Tingjian in the Song Dynasty, Xiuyan by Mi Fei and Pillow Stone by Zhu. Nanmu statue of Luohan in Yuan Dynasty and bronze Buddha statue in Ming and Qing Dynasties are rare artistic treasures, and they are the testimony of "Buddha country". In memory of the astronomer monk and his party in the Tang Dynasty, they went to the National Assembly Temple to draw up the Dayan calendar, the monument of "One Water Flows to the West" and the tomb of Guan Yi in thich nhat hanh. They all shine with the splendid history and culture of the Millennium temple. Liang Shi, a collection of wonders of the world, is the essence of the "Road of Tang Poetry" in eastern Zhejiang. Li Bai, Meng Haoran and other famous poets have praised this wonder and left immortal poems. Climbing high along the stream, the mountains are green, the ancient trees are towering, the rocks are everywhere, and the peaks are abrupt. It is an excellent resort with different scenery and striking scenery. Tourists are immersed in it and fall into wonderland. The whole length of Cuigu is 1.800 meters. The most famous ones are the Rhinoceros Looking at the Moon, The Old Monk Deciding, The Millennium Sleeping Lion, The Millennium Turtle Elephant, The Primitive Schima superba Forest, and Ying Zhen Bath. Tiantai Liang Shi is a "Granite Natural Bridge". The so-called "Tiansheng Bridge" is a bridge-like terrain with two ends grounded and suspended in the middle, and limestone and sandstone are the most common. According to the field investigation by Academician Wang Sijing of China Academy of Engineering and researcher Yang Zhifa of Institute of Geology and Geophysics of China Academy of Sciences, Liang Shi is a masterpiece of nature with six unique geological and hydrological conditions. Simply put, from the inside, there is a vertical and horizontal "two steep and one slow" fracture system in the rock body here; Externally, "cascade waterfalls" provide sufficient water power for "erosion into beams". Liang Shi Waterfall is one of the wonders of the scenic spot. The beam in Liang Shi is about 7 meters long, and the width of the beam is not enough. For example, the Black Dragon Ridge straddles two cliffs. The "waterfall" passes through the beam after three folds, and then rushes down from a 40-meter-high cliff, just like the collapsed white frost and snow. The sound of crashing sounded like thunder at first sight. According to records, Xu Xiake, a geographer in the Ming Dynasty, visited the rooftop three times and walked across the frightening Liang Shi Bridge. Now that the bridge head of Liang Shi Bridge is closed, you can't walk. You can only imagine the breathtaking scene. Adjacent to Guangsi Temple, the Epiphyllum Pavilion in the temple was originally built by Jia Sidao, Prime Minister of Southern Song Dynasty. On the left at the bottom of the waterfall is Xiaguang Temple, surrounded by bamboo forests. According to legend, it is the place where 500 arhats should be true. Now there are 500 arhats carved in the temple. There are dozens of cliff carvings in Liang Shi, including "The First Wonder", "Building a Bamboo Cave" and "Living in a Real Golden Land" written by Mi Fei and Ding in Song Dynasty, Gan Yu in Ming Dynasty and Kang Youwei in modern times. True grass seal is complete and magnificent. Liang Shi Waterfall Scenic Area is the main shooting place of many films such as Shaolin Temple, Shaolin lay disciple and Legend of the Condor Heroes, the first martial arts film in China. Overview of resources Tiantai Mountain is rich in resources. There are the first nine immortals, namely, the Tiepi Fengdou, the Tiantai Mountain, the immortal food, Polygonatum sibiricum, the world-famous dried bamboo shoots, and the crisp and transparent tofu skin. Tiantai Mountain Yunwu Tea, Tiantai Mountain Tangerine and Little Red Haired Peanut have long enjoyed a good reputation. Tiantai Mountain Tangerine and Little Red Haired Peanut have long enjoyed a good reputation. Rich in Chinese fir, citrus and medicinal materials. Tiantai is one of the earliest tea places in China. Tiantai Mountain is rich in high-quality camellia-Yunwu Tea, and the oriental tea culture-China Tea Ceremony was born. Tiantai Mountain is also rich in Chinese herbal medicines, including Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Dendrobium nobile and so on 1000. "Tiantai Radix Linderae" has a unique quality and is an "elixir of life" of Chinese medicine. The "Liang Shi" brand alpine vegetables, which grow in thousands of meters of mountains, are pollution-free green products and have been exported to Shanghai, Shandong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Hong Kong and Australia. Economic and Cultural Tiantai Mountain not only has beautiful natural scenery and profound cultural accumulation, but also has superior tourist location conditions. Tiantai is one of the earliest tea places in China. Tiantai Mountain is rich in high-quality camellia-Yunwu Tea, and the oriental tea culture-China Tea Ceremony was born. "Tiantai Radix Linderae" has a unique quality and is an "elixir of life" of Chinese medicine. The "Liang Shi" brand alpine vegetables, which grow in thousands of meters of mountains, are pollution-free green products, and have been exported to Shanghai, Shandong, Fujian, Jiangsu and other cities in this province, and exported to Hong Kong and Macao. Both Tiantai Sect of Buddhism and Nanzong Sect of Taoism were founded in Tiantai Mountain. The National Assembly Temple, an ancient temple in Sui Dynasty, is the ancestral home of Tiantai Sect, and all Tiantai Sect believers at home and abroad go to the National Assembly Temple to worship their ancestral home. At the end of the Han Dynasty, Taoxi, an alchemist in Ge Xuan, Qiongtai, the fairy capital of Jasper Chain, and Tongbai, the holy place of Taoism, were the sixth grottoes in the world. Buddhist "Five Hundred Arhats Dojo" Fangguang Temple in Liang Shi. Han Shishan, the secluded place of Han Shanzi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Wannian Temple, one of the "Five Mountains and Ten Temples" of Zen in Song Dynasty, is a national key temple, Gaoming Temple. The "Buddhist Fairy Mountain" has also created countless magical legends. The story of Liu Chen and Ruan Yuxian in the Han Dynasty, which spread through the ages, happened here. Thousand-year-old National Day Temple, Liang Shi Waterfall, summer resort Huading National Forest Park, Chicheng, hometown of Jigong Mountain, leisure paradise Qiongtai Fairy Valley, Loutaige Jigong Temple, and unique Longchuan Gorge scenic spot. The activity "20 14 evaluation of international tourism and holiday destinations accepted by national journalists" entered Tiantai Mountain tourist scenic spot in Zhejiang Province. Tiantai Mountain is not only the birthplace of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in Han Dynasty, the end of the road of Tang Poetry, the birthplace of Nanzong Sect of Taoism and the birthplace of Jigong Living Buddha, but also the rural experience place of Hanshanzi, a poet monk, living in seclusion. The opening work of Xu Xiake's Travels in the Ming Dynasty began in Tiantai Mountain. Practical information Ticket information Longchuan Gorge: 60.00 yuan Tiantai Tianhu Scenic Area: 45.00 yuan Jigong's former residence: 30.00 yuan Huading National Forest Park: 50.00 yuan Stone Waterfall: 60.00 yuan Chicheng Mountain: 15.00 yuan Xiaogu Temple: 10 yuan Opening hours: 07: 00 ~ 6544. 8+06:00 Liang Shi Waterfall, Chicheng Mountain and Capitol Hill Scenic Area: 08:00~ 16:00 The best travel time is April-10. Tiantai Mountain is a mountainous and gloomy mountain with a warm and humid climate. Very suitable for traveling to 10 in April. Especially in July and August, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and avoid the scorching sun. It is a famous summer resort in southeastern Zhejiang. Safety tips It will rain on the rooftop in July, and the road will be slippery and foggy on rainy days, which is not suitable for mountain climbing. It will snow in winter, and Huading Scenic Area will generally close the mountain. Traffic information Internal traffic There are buses at all major scenic spots in Tiantai Mountain. Among them, 1- 10 bus passes through He Fei Road, Chicheng Road, Passenger Transport Center and Tianyuan Square in the city center. 1 Bus No.7 goes to North Bus Station. Take bus No.5, No.7 and No.9 to the National Day Scenic Area in Tiantai County, and take bus No.8 to the foot of Chicheng Mountain. External traffic Hangzhou North Bus Station and Ningbo Bus Station have many luxury air-conditioned high-speed buses to and from Tiantai Mountain every day, and it takes only 2 hours to reach Tiantai Mountain by taking Hangzhou-Ningbo and Shanghai-Shenyang Sanshen (Gate) Expressway. It takes only 5 hours from Shanghai to Tiantai, and there is a high-speed bus to No.233 CoCo Lee Road at 8: 00 every day.
Tiantai County has two passenger stations, namely the West Railway Station and the North Bus Station. Among them, the passenger transport center mainly sends inter-provincial and intra-provincial long-distance buses. Inter-provincial shuttle buses mainly include: Beijing, Hefei, Guangzhou and Taiyuan (fare 380 yuan) every day; There are five classes every day in Shanghai. There are buses from Nanjing, Changzhou, Changshu and Zhengzhou. Shuttle buses in Hangzhou and Ningbo in the province are running water, and there are shuttle buses in other cities such as Shaoxing, Yiwu, Yuyao, Wenzhou and Xinchang.
North Bus Station is mainly for short-distance passenger transport. You can take CMB at the North Bus Station to all the tourist attractions in Tiantai County. In addition, the North Bus Station has also opened shuttle buses to Shaoxing (1.5 hours), Taizhou (2 hours) and Wenzhou (4 hours). Self-driving from Hangzhou: Take Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, change to No.3 Expressway at Guzhu, Shangyu, and get off at Tiantai Exit. It takes about 2 hours to drive from Hangzhou to Tiantai, passing through Shaoxing, Shangyu, Shengzhou and Xinchang. After expressway under the roof, follow the signs to enter the city or go to various scenic spots. Departure from Shanghai: Take Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, change to No.3 Expressway at Guzhu, Shangyu, and get off at Tiantai Exit; Or take the Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway, cross the Hangzhou Bay Bridge, transfer to Jinyong Expressway to Shangsan Expressway, and get off at the rooftop exit. It takes about 4 hours to drive from Shanghai to Tiantai, passing through Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Shangyu, Shengzhou and Xinchang. After expressway under the roof, follow the signs to enter the city or go to various scenic spots. Departure from Nanjing: Take Hangning Expressway, turn to Hangzhou Ring Expressway, turn to Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, turn to Shangyu Guzhu Expressway No.3, and get off at Tiantai Exit. Passing through Liyang, Yixing, Huzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Shangyu, Shengzhou and Xinchang. Departure from Wuxi/Suzhou: Take Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, transfer to Zhajia-Suzhou Expressway, transfer to Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, transfer to Shangyu Guzhu Expressway, and get off at Tiantai Exit. Via Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Shangyu, Shengzhou and Xinchang. Departure from Ningbo: Take Yongtaiwen Expressway, change to Sanmen Expressway, and get off at Tiantai Exit; Or take Jinyong Expressway to Shengzhou, transfer to Sanshui Expressway and get off at Tiantai Exit. Departure from Wenzhou: Take Yongtaiwen Expressway, change to Sanmen Expressway, and get off at Tiantai Exit. Departure from Jinhua: Take Jinyong Expressway, change to No.3 Expressway in Shengzhou, and get off at Tiantai Exit. Departure from Fuzhou, Fujian: Take Shenhai Expressway (G 15) and enter Zhejiang Yongtaiwen Expressway, then change to Sanmen Expressway and get off at Tiantai Exit. Passing through Ningde, Wenzhou, Huangyan and Linhai. From Nanchang: Take Shanghai-Kunming Expressway (G60) and enter Hangzhou-Jinqu Expressway in Zhejiang, then transfer to Jinyong Expressway in Jinhua, then transfer to Shengzhou, and get off at Tiantai Exit. Passing through Shangrao, Quzhou, Jinhua, Yiwu, Shengzhou and Xinchang. There is no airport in Tiantai Mountain. It takes about one and a half hours to drive to Xiaoshan and Ningbo International Airport nearby, and about one hour to drive from Huangyan Airport. Exploring the historical origin of the development and protection of Tiantai Mountain in eastern Zhejiang Pronunciation: Tiā n tā i Shā n. Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Tiantai Mountain belongs to the word "Tai", which has a traditional Chinese version with the pronunciation of Tā i, which is different from the Taiwanese version of "Tai" Bay. Located in Tiantai Mountain in the east-central part of Zhejiang Province, it is connected to Ninghai and Sanmen in the east, Pan 'an in the west, Xianju and Linhai in the south and Xinchang in the north. Tiantai Mountain in history refers to Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang, and the word "Taiwan" is pronounced as "fetus". The other characters in Tiantai Mountain are all traditional Chinese characters "Taiwan" and "Ju". So the authentic Tiantai Mountain refers to Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang. In addition, there are Tiantai Mountain in Rizhao City, Shandong Province, Tiantai Mountain in Qionglai City, Sichuan Province, Tiantai Mountain in Xinyang City, Henan Province and Tiantai Mountain in Pingba County, Guizhou Province. In 570, the Southern Liang monk Zhi built a temple here and founded the famous Buddhist Tiantai Sect. The Imperial Palace was built by Yang Di in 605 and rebuilt during the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty. It is one of the well-preserved famous temples in China. Thich nhat hanh Tower was an astronomer in the Tang Dynasty from 673 to 727. The most famous temple in Tiantai Mountain is the National Assembly Temple, which was built in the Sui Dynasty and rebuilt in the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty. It has 65,438+04 halls and more than 600 houses. There is a bronze statue of Sakyamuni in the Ursa Major Hall, weighing 13 tons. Congress Temple is a well-preserved and famous temple. Tiantai Mountain has been famous since ancient times. Wang Xizhi, Gu Kaizhi, Li Bai, Su Dongpo, Lu You and Xu Xiake all left their footprints here. The hometown of the famous monk Jigong, the birthplace of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism and Nanzong Sect of Taoism. Natural landscapes include Huading, Qiongtai and Chicheng Mountain. Strange rocks such as Xianren Cave and Hangchuan Rock; Liang Shi Waterfall, Water Bead Curtain and other waterfalls. Cultural landscapes include temples such as National Day, Huading and Tatou, as well as ancient pagodas and inscriptions. Sun Chuo, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, described in Ode to the Heavenly Mountain: "Those who built the Tiantai Mountain are also beautiful" and "the mountains and seas are rich and magnificent." Li Bai, a poet, once sang the yearning for "Long Ta Phoenix Que refused to live and went straight to the rooftop" and lived in Tiantai Mountain to build a house. Now there is the former site of Taibai Reading Hall. Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty, went to Tiantai Mountain on Wednesday and wrote two travel notes, which were marked at the beginning. Wang Xizhi, Xie Lingyun, Meng Haoran, Zhu, Lu You, Kang Youwei and Guo Moruo all left deep footprints in Tiantai Mountain. Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang was rated as one of the top ten most beautiful religious mountains. After millions of netizens voted online, the "List of the Most Beautiful Tourist Attractions in China" selected by 100 media reporters, travel agency leaders and experienced travelers was released on March 6th, 2009. Tiantai Mountain and Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province won the top ten most beautiful religious mountains in China. Tiantai Mountain won the top ten most beautiful religious mountains. Millions of netizens voted online, and hundreds of "civilian" experts, including media reporters, heads of travel agencies and experienced travelers, selected the list of the most beautiful tourist attractions in China. Tiantai Mountain and Putuo Mountain won the top ten most beautiful religious mountains in China. Tiantai Mountain is famous for Tiantai Ancestral Temple, the location of Nanzong Ancestral Temple of Taoism and the hometown of Jigong "Living Buddha". 1988 was approved as a national key scenic spot by the State Council, and 1992 was listed as "Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Zhejiang Province", which won the reputation of "Buddhism is the source of Taoism with beautiful scenery". Tourism Day China Tourism Day originated in Tiantai Mountain. The State Council designated May 19 as "China Tourism Day" every year, and from then on, Tiantai Mountain in Zhejiang Province had a golden business card of Qvanxian Zhang: China Tourism Day originated from Tiantai Mountain. Because "China Tourism Day" is related to Xu Xiake, a great traveler, geographer, historian and writer in the Ming Dynasty, the first article of Xu Xiake's travel notes is "Diary of Visiting Tiantai Mountain". In the past 30 years, Xu Xiake has traveled all over China and written many travel notes. During this period, he visited Tiantai Mountain three times and wrote two travel notes: Diary of Visiting Tiantai Mountain and Diary after Visiting Tiantai Mountain. The last article was written after he visited Tiantai Mountain in the forty-first year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 13). The last article is that 20 years later, he once again explored the water in Tiantai Mountain in more detail. After revisiting Huading and Liang Shi Zhusheng, I went to Yandang Mountain on the way, and made a detailed study of the southwest scenery of Tiantai after I came back. In its most quintessential Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, these two travel notes were incorporated into it. One place is compiled into two, and only three places, such as Tiantai Mountain, are included in Xu Xiake's travels. What's more worth mentioning is that Diary of Visiting Tiantai Mountain was impressively edited in the first travel notes. As the opening work, it can be seen that Tiantai Mountain has a lofty position in the eyes of "saints". In the diary of Xu Xiake's visit to Tiantai Mountain, the official visit to Tiantai Mountain was on May 20th, and the annual May 20th was designated as Tiantai Mountain Tourism Day from 20 10.
Where is Tiantai Mountain? Tiantai Mountain is located at Hehe Street 1, Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province.
Located at the junction of Ningbo, Shaoxing, Jinhua and Wenzhou, Xianxialing in the southwest and Zhoushan Islands in the northeast, it is the watershed between Cao 'e River and Yongjiang River, with many overhanging rocks, cliffs and waterfalls. Huading Mountain, the main peak of Tiantai Mountain, is located in the northeast of Tiantai County, with an altitude of1098m, and is composed of granite.
Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area has a total area of 187. 1 km2, and is divided into National Day Scenic Area, Chicheng Scenic Area, Folong Scenic Area, Yitong Lake Scenic Area in Liang Shi, Zhangqiongtai Scenic Area, Huading Scenic Area, Tongkengxi Wannian Temple Scenic Area, Taoyuan Scenic Area, Yan Kai-Zi Ning Scenic Area and Qingqing Scenic Area according to its geographical location and characteristics.
Topographic and climatic characteristics of Tiantai Mountain;
1. Topography: Tiantai Mountain is the middle branch of Xianxialing, which is integrated with Panda Mountain in the southwest and extends into the sea in the northeast, forming Zhoushan Islands. The overall terrain is higher in the northeast, northwest and southwest, lower in the southeast, and a valley basin in the middle. Tiantai Mountain is made of granite with many overhanging rocks, cliffs and waterfalls.
2. Climate characteristics: Tiantai Mountain belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons, abundant precipitation and sufficient heat. Because of the mountainous surrounding, the middle is low and flat, and the climate characteristics of small areas are remarkable, it has a certain basin climate. Annual average temperature 17. 1 degree, annual average precipitation 135 1.4 mm, annual average frost days of 34.4 days, and annual average total sunshine hours 1875.3 hours.
The above contents refer to Tiantai Mountain _ Baidu Encyclopedia
Eight scenic spots in Tiantai Mountain are as follows:
1, Huading:
Huading, the main peak of Mount Tai, is 1 138 meters above sea level, which is a good place to watch the sunrise. Liang Shi is an important tourist attraction in Tiantai Mountain, which is located in the northeast of the Imperial Palace. Here, two mountain gates stand, and a huge stone stands at the waist of the mountain, connecting the two mountains. Because this boulder looks like a roof beam, it is called Liang Shi. It is about 2 feet long, but it is only five or six inches at its narrowest point and about 65,438+0.5 feet at its widest point. Under the beam, there is a waterfall that plunges into a deep valley. If you pass by Liang Shi, it will be very thrilling.
2. Liang Shi Scenic Area:
The unique Liang Shi Waterfall in the world! There are many landscapes with waterfalls without beams and beams without waterfalls in the world, but the waterfalls in Liang Shi are "waterfalls with beams above"-Liang Shi Waterfalls, which is a rare combination of granite natural bridges and waterfalls. Numerous waterfalls around constitute the largest waterfall group in East China. There is also the essence of the Buddhist 500 arhat Dojo-Fangguang Temple and the "Road of Tang Poetry".
It is also the main shooting place of China's first martial arts film Shaolin Temple, Shaolin Folk, Legend of the Condor Heroes and New Biography of Jigong.
3. Longchuan Gorge Scenic Area:
In the world, nothingness is a field, and through the network, trance is a nest. This was written by Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty. This scenic spot is the real location of the game "Eternal Tower" of Shanda Internet Company, one of the largest online game companies in China. There is the home of game users, the tower of eternity, and the Eight Waterfalls of Longteng.
Here, you can feel the momentum of "a hundred miles of ladder ridge, Yi Long leading the way, traveling all over the beautiful Jiangdong"!