Valeriy borzov is a famous sprinter in the former Soviet Union and a winner of the Lenin Medal.
Balzov 1949 10 was born in sabol, Lviv, the former Soviet Union. He liked running when he was a child, and he was still obsessed with running games even if his nose was swollen. From the first day of school, he was eager to show his talents in the stadium. 1966 Balzov was admitted to Kiev Institute of Physical Education. During his college years, Balzov studied hard and trained hard, and his sports performance improved rapidly. Coincided with the 19 Olympic Games held in Mexico City, his achievements were among the best in the world. However, due to injury at that time, he lost a chance to win the championship. After graduating from college, under the guidance of coach Bicer, he used a lot of jumping exercises to develop leg strength and explosiveness, and achieved excellent results, greatly improving sports performance. 1972, Balzov participated in the 20th Olympic Games. He broke the monopoly of American black athletes with the momentum of newborn calves and superb skills, and won two gold medals in the100m and 200m and a silver medal in the 4x100m relay, becoming the first European athlete to make such achievements in Olympic history. When he returned home with honor, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the former Soviet Union awarded him the "Lenin Medal". Four years later, Balzov participated in the Olympic Games again, winning two bronze medals in the 100 meter relay and 4X 100 relay, and was selected as "the world's best track and field athlete in the 1970s" by American track and field news. From 65438 to 0977, Balzov left track and field and began to coach young athletes. 199 1 became the president of the Ukrainian Olympic Committee. 1994 Elected as a member of the International Olympic Committee. He is the author of Lifetime Fame 10 seconds.
Tattiyan Natalyana Kazankina.
Tatyana kazankina is a famous female middle-distance runner in the former Soviet Union, and she is the first athlete to break the "4-minute mark" of women's1500m.
Kazankina19511217 was born in Petrovsk, the former Soviet Union. Because the family's economy is not good, she has worked in the vegetable garden since she was a child and has developed the quality of hard work. Later, under the guidance and care of the famous coach Maryshev, systematic training began. Kazankina trains very hard and keeps improving his grades. 1February 19761On the eve of the Olympic Games, she set a new world record for women's 1500m running in 3 minutes and 56 seconds, becoming the first female athlete in the world to break the 1500m "four-minute mark". Then at the 2 1 Olympic Games, she won two gold medals in the 800m and1500m, and broke the women's 800m world record. 1978, Kazankina was so happy that he never appeared on the field again. However, she did not bid farewell to track and field forever. With the support of her family, she began hard training again. 1980, she came to the Olympic Games again. Amid the cheers of the audience, she broke the Olympic record of women's1500m in 3 minutes and 56.6 seconds and won the gold medal. 1984, 32-year-old Kazankina set the first official world record for the women's 3000m in Leningrad with an astonishing score of 8 minutes 22.62 seconds. During the period of 1976- 1984, she set seven world records, and people called the 1970s the "Kazankina era". American track and field news named her "the top ten female athletes in the world in the 1970s", and she was also the winner of the Lenin Medal. 1987 When the IAAF celebrated its 75th anniversary, she won two gold medals and broke a world record at the 1976 Olympic Games, and was selected as one of the "100 golden moments" in the 75th year of world track and field.
Henry Reynolds (Henry Reynolds)
Henry Rono is a famous long-distance running superstar in Kenya, and he was "the best male track and field athlete in the world" from 65438 to 0978.
Rono1February 1952 12 was born in Kenya, Africa. 1972 started systematic long-distance running training, and 1976 has entered the world advanced level. Because African countries boycotted the Montreal Olympic Games, he lost a good opportunity to participate in the competition. From 65438 to 0977, he went to Washington State University and studied under the famous coach J Chaplin. Due to the suitable geographical environment in Africa, Rono has excellent functions of congenital viscera, coupled with excellent physical fitness and scientific training methods, Rono's sports performance has soared. 1978 in about 80 days from April to June, he miraculously created four world records: 5000m, 3000m, 10000m and 300m, which caused a sensation in international sports. From March to September this year, he won 28 games and was invincible. People call 1978 "Ruonuo Year".
In the first half of 1979 and 1980, Rono did well, and then he suffered from illness and heavy schoolwork, and his grades dropped sharply. 198 1 In May, he announced the end of his sports career, but he soon returned to back in the game. 13 September, broke the 5000m world record in Knavik, Norway with a time of 13 minutes and 6.20 seconds. American track and field news and British track and field weekly unanimously rated him as "the best male track and field athlete in the world" from 65438 to 0978. When the IAAF celebrated its 75th anniversary in 1987, it selected his wonderful scene of setting a world record for the 3000m steeplechase in 1978 as one of the "golden moments" in the world arena in the past 75 years.
Joao Carlo Steo Rivera
Joao Carlos De Oliveira is a famous triple jumper in Brazil and a world-famous track and field star.
Oliveira 1954 was born in Sao Paulo, Brazil on May 28th, and showed excellent athletic talent in his youth. He studied under the famous athlete da Silva, focusing on long jump and triple jump. 1975 65438+1October15th, Oliveira set a world record for men's triple jump in Mexico City with a score of17.89m, which increased the world record of17.44m set by Saneyev by 45cm, making it a world record for triple jump. The dancing shoes he wore when he broke the world record are still on display in the National Museum of Brazil.
Oliveira's physical fitness level is very high, with the scores of 100 meters, 10 seconds, 1, and the long jump of 8.36 meters. When he set a record, the distance and proportion of the three jumps were 6.08 meters (34%), 5.37 meters (30%) and 6.44 meters (36%), which was a typical "flat jump" technique. 1976 and 1980 participated in the Olympic Games twice, and both won bronze medals in the triple jump, with the results of 16.90m and 17.22m respectively. He is also the triple jump champion of 1977, 1979, 198 1 World Cup track and field events. 19811On February 22nd, Oliveira was disabled in a car accident and lost the ability to exercise. His misfortune caused a sensation in the international sports world. 1983 1 When the World Athletics Championships were held in Helsinki, IAAF awarded him a platinum medal in recognition of his contribution to the development of track and field. When the IAAF celebrated its 75th anniversary in 1987, it selected his triple jump world record set in 1975 as one of the "golden moments" of the 75th anniversary of world track and field.
Yuri Sedek (Yuri Sedek)
Yuri Shedih is a former Soviet track and field star, the most outstanding hammer thrower in the world track and field history, and is known as the "King of Hammer Throwing" in the world.
Xie Dihe was born in June of 1955, 1 1 in New Celka, the former Soviet Union. When he was a child, he was particularly interested in swimming and dreamed of becoming an excellent swimmer. /kloc-at the age of 0/2, a coach accidentally discovered his throwing talent, and Shedi and began his track and field career.
Shedih's initial training was mainly comprehensive physical training, and he did not engage in professional training of hammer throwing, which laid a solid foundation for his future success. 197 1 year-old 16-year-old Shedi River has been able to throw the hammer 57.02 meters. 1972 broke through the "60m mark" for the first time. In the same year, he entered the Kiev Institute of Physical Education and studied under the former famous hammer thrower Bondachuk. Under the careful guidance of the coach, his hammer throw performance has made rapid progress. 1974, broke through the "70-meter mark" for the first time with a score of 70.86 meters, setting a world record for middle school students. 1975 scored 75 meters and entered the ranks of world excellent athletes. 1On July 28th, 976, Shedih and his coach Bondachuk also participated in the hammer throw competition of the first Sichuan Olympic Games. He broke the Olympic record with 77.52 meters and won the gold medal. 1980 is the most brilliant year in Shedih's sports career. He first broke the world record twice with 80.38 meters and 80.64 meters, and then set a new world record with 8 1.80 meters, and won Olympic gold medals in succession. 198 1 won the third world cup track and field championship. 1983 won the runner-up in the first world track and field championship. 1984 because the former Soviet Union boycotted the Los Angeles Olympic Games, he lost the chance of three Olympic gold medals. But in this year, he broke the world record with an amazing score of 86.34 meters, becoming the first hammer thrower ever to break 85 meters. Entering 1986, Sheda's performance has made a new breakthrough. He broke the world record with 86.66 meters and 86.74 meters, of which the record of 86.74 meters has been maintained to this day. 1988 33-year-old Xie Dihe came to the Olympic Games for the third time and won the silver medal with a score of 83.76 meters. 199 1 won the third world track and field championship and became the oldest world champion in the history of this event. Shedih's technique is excellent. His most prominent feature is his fast rotation speed, and he is considered as a sprinter in the hammer throw circle. Although he uses the throwing technique of rotating three times, because of his excellent rotation acceleration ability, he often gets faster rotation than the athletes who rotate around. Because of this, he made great achievements and became the most outstanding hammer thrower in the world track and field history. When the IAAF celebrated its 75th anniversary in 1987, it chose 1984 as one of the "100 golden moments" of world track and field in the past 75 years.
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