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Shaanxi people's values
Patriotism and trustworthiness are the core of Shaanxi spirit, thrift and simplicity are its quality, generosity and tolerance are its characteristics, respect for ceremony is its code of conduct, and pragmatism and enterprising are its essence. Shaanxi spirit is not only a comprehensive summary of the personality characteristics and pursuit of the children of Sanqin, but also a spiritual wealth formed by the children of Sanqin in the long-term development and construction practice, a summary of Shaanxi's historical inheritance, spiritual accumulation, social atmosphere and values, and a code of conduct and pursuit recognized by Shaanxi people.

Shaanxi is a place where ancient people are willing to go and stay, because "Qin people admire Confucian classics, attach importance to them, and hold public discussions, which is rare in other countries." In Gu's eyes, Shaanxi people are simple, dedicated, studious and affectionate.

Shaanxi is an enterprising place, and Shaanxi people have enterprising spirit since ancient times. "Jia Yi's" On Qin "wrote that" based on solid faith, holding the land of Yongzheng, the monarch and the minister adhered to it, and they got a glimpse of the Zhou room, which has swept the world, embraced the world, and swallowed up the eight famine. "This shows that in ancient times, Qin people were enterprising, and this spirit was a spirit of continuous progress. From Qin Xiaogong to Qin Shihuang, it took six generations to unify the world. The persistence of Qin people is really admirable. "

"Many terracotta warriors and horses in Shaanxi have been visited, but many people don't understand that the terracotta warriors and horses in Shaanxi are all facing east. Even the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang faces east. In fact, it's not just the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang facing east. At present, there are more than 900 known Qin tombs, most of which face east. One of the reasons is that the Qin people always have the desire to annex the eastern countries and enter the Central Plains, and always have a spirit of continuous progress. "

Shaanxi people have a tolerant heart, which is not only manifested in their enthusiasm for people, but also in their tolerance for foreign cultures and talents, so Shaanxi is a place to attract talents. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qin jumped from a wild land to one of the seven heroes of the Warring States Period, and finally unified the world because it attached great importance to foreign talents and could absorb all the cultures in the world.

Shaanxi, the place with the deepest historical and cultural accumulation in China, is divided into three parts according to the geographical plate: northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong and southern Shaanxi, just like three brothers living in a family.

Guanzhong, also known as "Qinchuan", is located in the middle of Shaanxi Province, between the Qinling Mountains and the southern edge of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and the Yellow River in the east, it is a typical faulted basin. It is concentrated in Xi and Baoji, the two largest cities in Shaanxi Province. There are 36 million people in Shaanxi province, and there are more than 20 million people in Guanzhong alone.

In ancient Qin Yun, the cavity of Daqin was spread all over. As a drama with the largest number of fans in China, Shaanxi Opera is deeply loved by Guanzhong people! In Guanzhong area in the early days of the People's Republic of China, it is said that the good days of capitalism are: drinking xifeng liquor, eating mutton and bread in soup, listening to and singing Shaanxi opera.

The most basic feature of Qin opera is high-pitched agitation. No wonder mainlanders say that there are eight monsters in Shaanxi, one of which is: "Singing opera is inseparable from quarreling".

The main characteristics of Guanzhong people's personality are: raw, cold, stubborn and hard. Guanzhong people are simple in words and deeds, straightforward, concise and pragmatic.

"Destiny" embodies the personality traits of Guanzhong people, such as "chaos without chisel", "strong and fierce", "not admiring from top to bottom" and "different relatives and friends". They are simple and simple in nature, energetic and energetic, "willing to eat, wear, live and enjoy customs", do not admire fame and fortune, and are autistic and conservative. Guanzhong people should continue to adhere to this simple temperament, because honesty and honesty are the most scarce human resources in today's society, but they should also properly emphasize the "communicative rationality" of being well-informed and well-informed.

Zeng is a continuous expression of social psychology influenced by the traditional concept of time. This procrastination is mainly manifested in three aspects: the psychological coordination of "procrastination" shows the indecisive psychological character of Guanzhong people; Laziness at the level of explicit social behavior; Like to eat big pot rice. Guanzhong people should sublate this superstitious ancestor, dare not transcend the negative aspects of ancestral culture, persist in taking the initiative to innovate boldly, and at the same time overcome lazy behavior patterns and establish the concept of "efficiency".

"Cold" refers to the unconventional thinking that deconstructs convention and the non-dialectical thinking that "I only have eyes for you". Leng also wrote "Toughness" and "Strike when it's time to strike". Since ancient times, "Chi soldiers have suffered hardships", which is a good blood. Guanzhong people should vigorously carry forward the spirit of blood and cherish the precious feelings of home and country, but they should also develop into talents according to the situation, learn to be flexible, and don't let "one track-minded" lose its rationality.

"Stubbornness" is a bloody resource in the value-oriented interest game. "I'd rather die than live", I insist on one thing and don't compromise easily. Guanzhong people have a weak sense of cooperation. Keep a persistent preference and think dialectically; Break the stubborn mentality of non-cooperation and establish the compromise concept of * * * survival * * * victory.

Generally speaking, Guanzhong people should take history seriously and dare to explore the future, because only by summing up history and bravely moving towards the future can Guanzhong people have a brilliant future.

Shaanxi is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, and more than ten dynasties or important regimes, including Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang, have established their capitals here. It is also the seat of Yan 'an, a revolutionary holy land, with rich classics and numerous cultural relics, and many customs and habits can be traced back to history. Geographically, there is the Yellow River in the east and Gansu in the west. It borders the grassland outside the Great Wall in the north and Bashu Water Town in the south, spanning the northern Shaanxi Plateau, Weishui Basin and Qinba Mountain area. Folk customs have a long history, deep-rooted and colorful.

People in Shaanxi eat vegetarian tea and drink strong wine. Old farmers in northern Shaanxi wear coarse clothes and white sheep belly towels. Shaanxi people like to eat meat, drink in a big bowl and shout loudly. Shaanxi men are very homesick, and rarely become the object of Chen Shimei, let alone going to Shenzhen to have mistresses. The girls in northern Shaanxi are gentle and obedient, but they are strong and hot inside. There are many famous snacks in Shaanxi, but many of them belong to the Hui nationality.

Xi is the largest ancient capital in China, with many universities, and Xi Jiaotong University is the strongest in the west. Xi' an is no longer antique, Xi' an people are cunning and are the worst in the northwest; Although northern Shaanxi is poor, its folk customs are mellow. Only in this way can China have a long-term foothold in Yan 'an. South Shaanxi has beautiful scenery, and its language and customs are close to those of Sichuan.

With regard to the changes, characteristics and great significance of customs in the Qin Dynasty, Zhu, a Neo-Confucianism scholar in the Song Dynasty, made a profound summary and discussion in Biography of Zhuzi: "The customs in the Qin Dynasty were generally respecting the spirit, being brave first, forgetting life and neglecting death. However, from the beginning, the land of abundance was used by Wen Wang for propaganda, and the transformation of Er Nan was as loyal as him. Qin people used it, and soon changed its customs, brazenly recruiting eight States with the same face. What? Yongzhou is thick in soil and deep in water, and people are thick and straight, without Kevin·Z's habit of arrogance and extravagance. Guide it with kindness. It is easy to rise, but it depends on righteousness; If we drive it with courage, it will be enough to win the enemy's capital and strengthen the industry of agriculture and enriching the people, which is beyond the reach of Shandong countries. " This comment is a generalization and summary of historical development, and it is also of great reference significance for understanding future historical development.

The spirit of Shaanxi, which is "patriotic and trustworthy, hardworking and simple, generous and tolerant, respectful and pragmatic, and determined to forge ahead", accumulates regional genes, embodies value recognition, displays the image and virtue of Shaanxi people, and demonstrates their pursuit and persistence. It is gradually approaching and lasting in the long river of history, playing a strong voice and leading the trend in the tide of the times.

Love the motherland, love the people, adhere to the top priority of development, never waver, never slack off, never toss about, solve difficult problems with reform methods, promote work with open measures, dare to be the first, dare to be the first, keep promises, be unpretentious, and create a happy and beautiful life with hardworking hands. It is necessary to strengthen the education of social morality, professional ethics, family virtues and personal morality, cultivate interpersonal relationships of equality between men and women, respecting the elderly and caring for the young, helping the disabled, caring for each other and living in harmony, shape a self-esteem, self-confidence, rational peace and positive social mentality, and build a harmonious and civilized spiritual home.

We have reason to believe that Shaanxi spirit will shine brilliantly after it is thoroughly integrated into the blood of the children of Sanqin, rooted in the hearts of Shaanxi people and becomes people's conscious behavior.