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Translation and Interpretation of Lotus
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Lotus seems to be slightly different from all kinds of herbal flowers, but it has roots but no essential stems. It has a growth cycle every year, just like all kinds of flowers. The flower spectrum says, "Those that grow in water are called grass hibiscus, and those that grow on land are called water lilies." Then you can't say it's not herbal medicine. In summer, I live on it. This is not to imitate Uncle Mao casually, but to follow the old saying, but because lotus flowers are popular and have more than one benefit. Please let me make a comprehensive statement.

When all kinds of flowers are in season and only bloom for a few days, before or after that, no one asks. Lotus is not like this: the day when a small lotus leaf like a copper coin comes out of the water, it will decorate people with green waves, and its stems and leaves will grow taller every day after coming out of the water; The longer it takes, the better it looks. When there is wind, I will make a fluttering charm, and when there is no wind, I will also show a slim and feminine posture. In this way, when the lotus is not in bloom, I will enjoy endless leisure first. When the bud blooms into a flower, the charming and lovely appearance is like dripping down, one after another. From summer to autumn, this is what lotus should do, but it is worth enjoying. When the flower fades, it can also declare its innocence to its owner; However, it gives birth to a lotus root under the flower base, and lotus seeds are produced in the lotus root. Lotus root stands tall, still standing with the green lotus leaf like an unopened flower, and its skill can not be presented until the dew in late autumn turns into frost. These are all things that are suitable for the eyes.

Suitable for the sense of smell of nose, with the fragrance of lotus leaf and the special fragrance of lotus; In summer, the summer heat will fade because of it, enjoy the coolness and use it to keep out the cold.

As far as it is suitable for people's taste, then lotus seeds and lotus roots are listed as one dish, which makes people feel fragrant in their teeth and mouth.

Only the withered lotus leaves in first frost season make people feel uncomfortable and seem to be disposable waste; But if you take it off and collect it, you can also use it to wrap things for a year.

From this point of view, there are no lotus flowers that are not suitable for people to watch for a while, and there are no traces that are not used for daily use. It has the reality as a grain, but it has no reputation as a grain; It not only has the advantages of flowers, but also abandons their disadvantages. Is there anything more beneficial than growing crops?

Among the four kinds of flowers and plants that I regard as life, lotus is the most precious. Unfortunately, I have loved it all my life, but I can't take out half an acre of square pond as the place where it lives. Just dug a big pond, planted a few perfunctory plants, and often worried about the leakage of the pond, hoping that the rain would save it. That's probably what I said: I'm not good at keeping in good health and treat its life as a weed.

Brief analysis

In this paper, the advantages and "loveliness" of lotus are explained in detail, and the cultivation benefits of lotus are expounded from two aspects: ornamental value and practical value. The author also regrets that he can't cultivate lotus flowers in a half-acre square pond and expresses his love for lotus flowers. However, he overemphasized the ornamental value of lotus, and even exaggerated the benefits of its cultivation above "five grains". This is contrary to reality and rationality, showing a feudal literati interest divorced from the working people and incompatible with the feelings of workers.

The article mainly explains "the lotus is lovely". Around this center, the author arranges the structure and clues according to the order of things themselves. It takes the word "lovely" as its meaning pulse, the growth time of hibiscus (spring, summer and autumn) as its time pulse, and the growth law of hibiscus (leaves, stems, flowers, sheds and lotus roots) as its object pulse. The middle part of the article mainly expounds the beauty of lotus, which is the center and focus of the whole article. In the middle part, "Kemu" is the main brain, and "Bi Ke", "Delicious" and "Available" are the guests. It is detailed and appropriate, concise and appropriate, not only clear in the center, but also focused. The language is vivid, refined and handsome, lively and novel. For example, "there is wind swaying, there is no wind and graceful"; "Summer retreat, refreshing life"; "Five grains are nameless, each with its own length" ... These even sentences are beautiful, unconventional, fresh and moving, which can not only grasp the different characteristics of things, but also complement each other, with neat sentence patterns, clear rhythm, harmonious tone, elegance and fluency, and full of charm. The last chapter expresses feelings and adds a lot of color to the article.

This article is translated.

Lotus seems to be slightly different from all kinds of herbal flowers, but it has roots but no essential stems. It has a growth cycle every year, just like all kinds of flowers. The flower spectrum says, "Those that grow in water are called grass hibiscus, and those that grow on land are called water lilies." Then you can't say it's not herbal medicine. In summer, I live on it. This is not to imitate Uncle Mao casually, but to follow the old saying, but because lotus flowers are popular and have more than one benefit. Please let me make a comprehensive statement.

When all kinds of flowers are in season and only bloom for a few days, before or after that, no one asks. Lotus is not like this: the day when a small lotus leaf like a copper coin comes out of the water, it will decorate people with green waves, and its stems and leaves will grow taller every day after coming out of the water; The longer it takes, the better it looks. When there is wind, I will make a fluttering charm, and when there is no wind, I will also show a slim and feminine posture. In this way, when the lotus is not in bloom, I will enjoy endless leisure first. When the bud blooms into a flower, the charming and lovely appearance is like dripping down, one after another. From summer to autumn, this is what lotus should do, but it is worth enjoying. When the flower fades, it can also declare its innocence to its owner; However, it gives birth to a lotus root under the flower base, and lotus seeds are produced in the lotus root. Lotus root stands tall, still standing with the green lotus leaf like an unopened flower, and its skill can not be presented until the dew in late autumn turns into frost. These are all things that are suitable for the eyes.

Suitable for the sense of smell of nose, with the fragrance of lotus leaf and the special fragrance of lotus; In summer, the summer heat will fade because of it, enjoy the coolness and use it to keep out the cold.

As far as it is suitable for people's taste, then lotus seeds and lotus roots are listed as one dish, which makes people feel fragrant in their teeth and mouth.

Only the withered lotus leaves in first frost season make people feel uncomfortable and seem to be disposable waste; But if you take it off and collect it, you can also use it to wrap things for a year.

From this point of view, there are no lotus flowers that are not suitable for people to watch for a while, and there are no traces that are not used for daily use. It has the reality as a grain, but it has no reputation as a grain; It has the advantages of flowers, but it abandons the disadvantages of flowers. Is there anything more beneficial than growing crops?

Among the four kinds of flowers and plants that I regard as life, lotus is the most precious. Unfortunately, I have loved it all my life, but I can't take out half an acre of square pond as the place where it lives. Just dug a big pond, planted a few perfunctory plants, and often worried about the leakage of the pond, hoping that the rain would save it. That's probably what I said: I'm not good at keeping in good health and treat its life as a weed.

Brief analysis

In this paper, the advantages and "loveliness" of lotus are explained in detail, and the cultivation benefits of lotus are expounded from two aspects: ornamental value and practical value. The author also regrets that he can't cultivate lotus flowers in a half-acre square pond and expresses his love for lotus flowers. However, he overemphasized the ornamental value of lotus, and even exaggerated the benefits of its cultivation above "five grains". This is contrary to reality and rationality, showing a feudal literati interest divorced from the working people and incompatible with the feelings of workers.

The article mainly explains "the lotus is lovely". Around this center, the author arranges the structure and clues according to the order of things themselves. It takes the word "lovely" as its meaning pulse, the growth time of hibiscus (spring, summer and autumn) as its time pulse, and the growth law of hibiscus (leaves, stems, flowers, sheds and lotus roots) as its object pulse. The middle part of the article mainly expounds the beauty of lotus, which is the center and focus of the whole article. In the middle part, "Kemu" is the main brain, and "Bi Ke", "Delicious" and "Available" are the guests. It is detailed and appropriate, concise and appropriate, not only clear in the center, but also focused. The language is vivid, refined and handsome, lively and novel. For example, "there is wind swaying, there is no wind and graceful"; "Summer retreat, refreshing life"; "Five grains are nameless, each with its own length" ... These even sentences are beautiful, unconventional, fresh and moving, which can not only grasp the different characteristics of things, but also complement each other, with neat sentence patterns, clear rhythm, harmonious tone, elegance and fluency, and full of charm. The last chapter expresses feelings and adds a lot of color to the article.

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Lotus is slightly different from herbaceous flowers, herbaceous: that is, herbaceous plants with grassy stems. All: many, all kinds. But there are roots and no trees, but, but. The conjunction indicates a turning point. Tree: The floorboard of woody plants, which refers to woody stems, that is, the stems with developed xylem and relatively hard texture. One-year-old life completes a life cycle (seed germination, long roots, long leaves, flowering, fruiting and plant death) in one year. Years, years. They are of the same sex. Nature: its nature. Homologous: refers to the same as herbs and flowers. ○ Put forward the object of explanation, and explain that the nature of lotus is the same as that of herbaceous flowers from the aspects of stem quality and life cycle. The article begins with "slightly different" and ends with "same sex", which is tortuous and vivid. Spectrum cloud: spectrum: books and samples used for demonstration or search. For example, Wang of the Ming Dynasty wrote "Qunfangpu", and there is no article to quote below. "Born in the water is called grass hibiscus, which produces: produces and grows. Yue: Yes. Grass hibiscus: another name for lotus. In Qing Dynasty, Wang Shu and others compiled "Flowers in the Square and Flowers in Puba", saying that "lotus is hibiscus, and water is hibiscus", and quoted the note in Du Shi: "Those born in the ground are hibiscus, and those born in water are hibiscus. "Born on the ground, lotus." Lotus: "thorn sea" is interpreted as "happiness tree" Camptotheca acuminata is a deciduous tree, which is usually cultivated as a greening tree and a street tree. It is suspected to refer to "hibiscus mutabilis" here, commonly known as hibiscus flowers. It is said that non-herbs are not allowed. That is, "it can't be called non-herb", so it can't be said that it is not herb. Then: conjunctions, just. ○ Citation leads to conclusion, and double negation emphasizes that lotus should belong to herbaceous flowers. To those who live on this in summer, to: me, pronoun. Your life depends on it: it means you can live on the lotus. Rely on, rely on. For life: as a life. Li Yu said in the article "Dai Li Wengbu Doll Collection Narcissus, Knife of Plant Department and Herbs": "Each piece has four lives: daffodil, summer lotus, begonia and wintersweet. Without these four flowers, there would be no life. The lack of a flower in a season is the loss of life in a season. ○ The word "for life" shows the author's love for lotus. Pín was said by Mao Shuli to be more effective than the previous people, so it was intentional. Adverbs. Effective: "Zhuangzi Tian Yun": "Stone is sick and blind in it (frowning in her village), and its ugly person sees it, and it is beautiful and fascinated. "Stone, a beautiful woman. To "raise eyebrows" and frown. Hold your heart and put your hand on your heart. Later generations called the "ugly man" in this story "Dong Shi", and the behavior that imitates at will and produces the opposite effect is called "Dong Shi effect", also called "effect". Effect, imitation, imitation. Mao Shu: Zhou Dunyi (1017-1073), a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, is the author of the famous Ailian Shuo. Attack: Causality. Cheng Shuo: Established theories and works. Here refers to the formed statement, the existing statement, refers to the words in Ailian's Theory. Yu: preposition, from. Predecessors: predecessors, ancients. To be a lovely person is: because. Lovely, pleasant words, suitable for people's minds, is people's minds. Yes, suitable, verb. ○ Keren sums up the advantages of lotus, and it is the meaning of the whole article. There are many things: the original meaning is not that one thing can be satisfied, and later the purpose is not one or one, but many. Please get ready. Please: Dear adverb, please let me. Preparation: all, all. Statement: Say. One: refers to the lovely situation of lotus. Pronouns.

It shows that hibiscus flowers should belong to herbaceous flowers, and reveals the main idea of the whole paper and summarizes its shortcomings.

When they were in bloom, they were flowers. Just in season: Just in season (flowering). ○ Let's talk about it first, don't tell the lotus directly, tell the flowers. It only bloomed for a few days, and before and after that, all the autumn days passed without asking. Before and after this: refers to the time before and after this. This refers to "the days of bloom". Genus: department, right. Pass without asking: turn a blind eye to it, indicating that no one has asked. Qiu: Time. ○ Although it is beautiful, the days of striving for beauty are very short, which can only win people's appreciation for a while. It is common to say that there are many people, and it is also good luck to write extraordinary lotus flowers. Lotus is not like this: then: but, conjunction. Otherwise: it won't be like this. However, pronouns. ○ At the turn of the pen, there is a colon at the end of the sentence, always posing as the following. From the day the money came out, from: from, preposition. Lotus money: the newborn lotus leaf looks like copper coins. It is decorated with zhuì green waves; For: preposition, for (person), object province. Decoration: set off decoration. ○ Blue waves, plus spending money on decoration, add a lot of color. The word "lotus money" is quite novel and vivid when the lotus leaf is first exposed to the water. The word "Wei" is added here, and the lotus flower is vividly written by anthropomorphic methods. Write "visible" on it. And its stems and leaves are natural, and there are: wait, prepositions. The stems and leaves are born, that is, after the stems and leaves grow out of the water. ○ From lotus seed money to stems and leaves. If it is higher and higher, then: if it is accepted, then. Get taller every day. Date and time nouns are used as adverbials. Last day, Yan. Yan: Beautiful. ○ Be true, be hierarchical, and write about its growth: thriving, thriving and full of vitality. The wind is swaying, swaying: swaying. Even when there is no wind, it appears in the form of a curl (ni m 4 o) and a nuó. Charm: originally, the vegetation is soft and slender, which means graceful posture here. The adverbs ... and ... echo back and forth, indicating a coordinate relationship. ○ Shake when there is wind, and be gentle and moving when there is no wind. Duality and personification are not only harmonious and beautiful in timbre, but also vivid in image, depicting the unique charm of the combination of dynamic and static. It was I who enjoyed endless happiness before bloom. Yes: So, pronouns. Here plays the role of connecting with the above, indicating inference. Puzzle: a carefree interest. ○ To sum up, it is written with true feelings that Wisdom Fofo Agbo paid people endless interest before flowering, which is in sharp contrast with the group of flowers that were not asked before flowering. Write Mu Mu before Fu Huahua. From (dài) to (hàn) cymbals (dàn) to flowering, and so on, prepositions. Lotus: It is the lotus. Er Ya Cao Shi: "Lotus, Lotus ... Its flowers are in full bloom." This refers to the flower buds of the lotus. ○ From stems and leaves to flowers. Charming: A charming and lovely appearance. I'm going to drip: I'm so full that I'm going to fall down. This sentence is beautiful. ○ Beautiful. With the word "drip", we can see its richness. After that, one by one, from summer vacation (cú) to autumn vacation, from summer vacation to autumn vacation. I mean, drive. ○ The flowers bloom continuously for two seasons, and the flowering period is quite long, which is in sharp contrast with the last article "Days in bloom" and echoes the next article "There are both advantages and disadvantages of flowers". This is in the flower exchange (fèn), the inner thing: what should you do. People who deserve it are also people. You deserve it: the enjoyment you deserve. Wealth, wealth, here refers to the enjoyment gained, which is a metaphor. ○ Flowers are open to people and conscientious. Everyone loves flowers, which is pleasing to the eye. Flowers seem to have feelings, things are close to me, and lotus flowers communicate with people with different feelings. Their writing is unique and eye-catching for newcomers. Write Bloom's "Visible" on it. Thanks for the flowers, that is, already, adverb. X: It's withered. You can also sue the owner for innocence; Also: adverb, also. Tell: announce. Yu: preposition, Xiang. ○ Thanks to a small discussion, it is said that the lotus has given its charming and beautiful color to others before it blooms, so it is "innocent". The author is full of emotion, pen and ink, and directly expresses the lotus mood, making the things described vivid and full of humanity, which makes people think infinitely. It is rare and ingenious to skillfully use personification in explanatory writing. It's the canopy under the pedicle, which is: que, adverb. Answer: Again. Stem: the part of a flower or melon connected to the stem. Peng: Lotus. ○ From flowers to Peng. Strong in the canopy, ○ described in the most authentic way, especially concise and compact. Delicate and independent. Pavilion: A towering appearance. Still like Song Dynasty flowers, still, adverbs. Used with green leaves (qíng) and with adverbs. Qing: Lift it up, which means standing here. ○ The description is clever, and the lotus and green leaves complement each other and are full of fun. It's not what the Millennium can do for first frost. White dew is frost: white dew becomes frost. The language "The Book of Songs Qin (jiān) Jia (Kou)": "Jia Jian is gray, a thousand years of frost." White dew, dew in late autumn. Dew is colorless, because the frost is white, so it is called "white dew". Twenty-four solar terms say the Millennium solar term (one of the twenty-four solar terms, around September 8 every year) "Yin Qi is getting heavier and the dew is condensed into white." Besides: the table is smooth and just right. Capable: the skills you are good at will not be presented. What you can do, what you can do, what you are good at. Yes, stop. ○ It is said that its skills and strengths are constantly displayed, and its vitality is tenacious, which is in sharp contrast with the group that has been neglected since the opening of the group. Write "visible" on the lotus after it withers. All this is said to be very eye-catching. Visible: suitable for eyes, good-looking. ○ Point out the word "Kemu" because it says that it can please everyone and so on. To sum up, the above is clear. The first floor describes in detail one of the lovely people of Lotus: giving people an eye-catching beauty. Is the focus of this paragraph and the full text.

But the nose, suitable for the sense of smell of the nose, smells good. ○ First point out "Bi Ke", open the bottom and describe it in a way different from the upper level. Then there is the fragrance of the lotus leaf, the extraordinary fragrance of the lotus (Fu), and the extraordinary fragrance. Sweet, sweet. Summer is a retreat, summer is a retreat: the heat in summer is reduced because of it. In other words, it refers to the fragrance of lotus leaf and the different fragrance of lotus. Enjoy the cold and live by it. Born one by one, follow it. One by one; Follow. ○ Writing hibiscus flowers and hibiscus leaves gives people a fresh and cool feeling and makes people feel happy. The upper floor is the second floor, and the second loveliness of the lotus simply says: it gives people the beauty of the nose.

To its pleasant mouth, to: as for. Its: refers to the lotus. Then Shi Peng and the lotus root (uǒu) eat side by side, sharing their teeth and cheeks (jiá). They are all served side by side: they are all included in Chinese food at the same time. Mutual fragrance between teeth and cheeks: refers to a lotus root and lotus root, which makes people's teeth and mouth feel fragrant. Finn, make ... points, use. Cheeks, cheeks, here refers to the mouth. ○ The food is top grade, delicious and full of flavor. There are three layers on it, and the third loveliness of lotus is simply written: the delicious beauty of lotus and lotus root.

Only leaves fail in the frost, failure: decline, wither. Scattered embarrassment (kān), scattered: sparse, not concentrated. Also known as "San". Embarrassment: I can't bear to be abandoned; Discard: Discard what you don't want, also called "waste". ○ To promote first and then suppress, use the word "like", which has been promoted and suppressed. It is an adverb, indicating a turning point. However, however. It is also used to package things for many years. To prepare for (use); Year: a long time, a whole year. Even if the leaves are broken, they will be useful again. Before and after the two sentences, one is real and one is empty, ups and downs, ups and downs. There are four floors above, and the fourth loveliness of lotus is briefly described: the availability of fallen leaves to people.

It's a lotus, and no one is uncomfortable with this city for a moment. It is a demonstrative pronoun, which plays a connecting role and can be translated as "such". Also: modal particles are used together to emphasize the subject. Eyes and ears: biased compound words, especially eyes here, ears have no meaning. ○ Closely follow the word "lovely" and give a comprehensive explanation. First, talk about its ornamental value, including the contents of Kemu and Bi Ke. There is nothing unprepared for daily use. Household: daily use at home. The practical value of the second speech includes the contents of "delicious" and "usable" mentioned above. The style of writing is connected before and after, corresponding to each other one by one, interlocking, knotted with thread ends, fine needle and dense thread, and the structure is rigorous. There are five without names. Grains: There are many sayings about grains in ancient times. The most common refers to rice, millet, wheat, beans, and generally refers to food crops. It has both advantages and disadvantages of letting a hundred flowers blossom. Are the benefits of planting greater than this? ○ On the basis of the above synthesis, compare it with Five Grains and Hundred Flowers, so as to draw a conclusion and reveal the central idea of the whole paper. There are five floors above. Summarize the whole paragraph and point out the topic.

This paper discusses the beauty of lotus from the aspects of eyes, nose, taste and use, which shows that the cultivation of lotus is of great benefit.

Of the four, this life is the most important. ○ Echoing the first paragraph "Give summer a life based on this", the author says that he loves lotus flowers very much. Nothing is better than a good life, nothing is like: helplessness, used at the beginning of a turning sentence, indicating that for some reason, it can't be as expected. It means "pity". Cool: I like it very much Very cool, very, very cool. No half acre square pond is a place to live. Half an acre of square pond: Zhu Shi's "Random Thoughts on Reading" says: "Half an acre of square pond is open, and the sky is high and the clouds are light." Stability: refers to life stability and spiritual support. This means that Lotus has been entrusted. Only big bucket, big bucket: big bucket to measure grain. It's small here. Plants have several stems to plug the responsibility, stems: roots, plants. Seize the responsibility: this means offsetting guilt and making up for what you have done. This statement is a perfunctory responsibility. Sometimes it leaks, sometimes it leaks: the disease is that the pool seeps into the ground. Be disgusted with, suffer from, ask heaven for water to save it, ask heaven for water: I hope it rains. Begging for water: Begging for rain. Almost (à i) the so-called poor medical care and carelessness (jiān) killed him. Almost: probably. Take care of its life: treat its life like a weed and dispose of it casually. These four words come from the idiom "planting grass for the people's (people's) lives". Because the lotus is mentioned here, the word "people's" has been changed to "its". Kan, a perennial herb. "Almost ..." means the tone is not very clear. ○ I lament that I am such a cool lotus, but I can't let her settle down and raise children.

The writer regards lotus as the first of the "four lives". It is a deep regret that she loves lotus wisdom and can't get half an acre of square pond to settle down for her.

This article is transferred from [Middle School Chinese Online]:/jajx/bsdb/cex/200805/22115.html.