Where is Taihang Mountain?
Taihang Mountain (latitude 34? 34'? 40? 43', east longitude 1 10? 14'? 1 14? 33'), also known as Wuxing Mountain, Wangmushan Mountain and Nuwa Mountain, is an important mountain range and geographical dividing line in eastern China.
Located between Shanxi Province and North China Plain, it spans Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi and Henan provinces and cities. It starts from Xishan Mountain in Beijing in the north, reaches the King of Wu at the junction of Henan and Shaanxi in the south, reaches the Shanxi Plateau in the west, and reaches the North China Plain in the east. Southwest, stretching for more than 400 kilometers. It is the eastern edge of the second step of China's topography and the eastern boundary of the Loess Plateau.
Taihang mountain specialty
The vertical temperature difference of natural vegetation in Taihang Mountain is different, such as the southern slope of Xiaowutai Mountain, and the shrub is below 1000 m; /kloc-more than 0/000 meters, with occasional cloud pillars or larch. The northern slope below 1600 meters is summer green forest, and 1600 ~ 2500 meters is high cliff grassland.
There are many important coal mines, ceramics, cement and lime production industries. The southern and northern sections of Taihang Mountain are composed of limestone with some gneiss in the middle.
Taihang Mountain area is rich in wind resources, underground coal, coalbed methane and geothermal resources.
Taihang Mountain is rich in coal resources, from north to south, with iron, copper, molybdenum, gold and tungsten. , and formed many local coal, ceramics, cement and lime production industries.
There are more than 300 kinds of woody flowers, medicinal herbs and other rare plants here, especially the appearance of naturally growing subtropical tree Taxus mairei in the Grand Canyon, which makes the Grand Canyon more mysterious.
Human history of Taihang Mountain
Taihang Mountain has always been regarded as a battleground for military strategists because of its dangerous terrain. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the bonfire lasted for more than two thousand years. In 650 BC, Qi cut Jin, entered Mengmen and climbed Taihang Mountain. Qi Huangong used to hang a car and a horse. In 263 BC, Qin attacked South Korea, in Taihang Mountain? The risk of sheep intestines? , won Xingyang, South Korea in one fell swoop. In 204 BC, Liu Bang was trapped between Xingyang and Elevation. He followed Li's advice, seized the mouth of the flying fox in the north and defended the Tianjin of Baima (now northeast of hua county, Henan) in the south, and finally turned the corner.
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1 14) in the first year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to prevent foreign enemies from invading Luoyang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty issued a decree to station troops at 36 places at the southern end of Taihang Mountain. Cao Caowei was in Linzhang, and Yuan Shang easily led the army east to Taihang, which was defeated by Cao Jun .. In the 19th year of Jin Taiyuan (AD 394), Houyan Mu Rongchui invaded Xiyan and stationed in the southwest of Linzhang. Murong Yong of Xiyan ordered the whole army to block the mouth of Taihang Mountain, and Mu Rongchui led the troops into Maokou to destroy Xiyan. At the end of Sui Dynasty, he contended with Dou Jiande and entered Hulao Pass, which prevented Dou from crossing Taihang Mountain. Li seized the opportunity to take the party and seize the land of Hedong. In the 18th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 128 1), Liu Futong led a rebel army to cross Taihang Mountain and burn the Party. General Chahan of the Yuan Dynasty held fast to Moore in Jingxing and Du Taihang to prevent the rebels from developing northward.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Hebei-Shanxi129th Division of the Eighth Route Army established Taihang District (Shanxi-Hebei-Henan Border Region) under the leadership and command of Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping. Guerrilla warfare, which originated in Taihang Mountain, has developed rapidly to the vast areas from Tongbai and Fenhe River in the west, Bohai Sea in the east, Yellow River in the south, Zheng Tai and Cangshi Road in the north, and has successively formed many important strategic locations.
Taihang mountain scenic spot
Tian Tong Canyon Scenic Area
Tongtianxia Scenic Area is located in Hongtiguan Township, 30km east of Pingshun County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, at the southern end of Taihang Mountain, across the junction of Shanxi and Henan provinces, 50km west of Shangdang Ancient City in Changzhi City, 35km south of Linzhou City, connected with slate Scenic Area, Lvlinshan Scenic Area and the famous Red Flag Canal, with a total area of 56km. The main canyon is about 20km. Tiantongxia enjoys a warm temperate and semi-humid continental climate, and there is no winter. The average annual temperature is 9.5℃, which belongs to the same climate as the Royal Summer Resort in Chengde, Hebei. The air here is fresh, the scenery is pleasant all year round, the valley is quiet in summer, and the spring water is like a waterfall, which is a good place for summer vacation. Autumn is full of mountains and colorful, which makes people intoxicated and obsessed; It snows in winter, and flying waterfalls is another scene. There are many kinds of precious Chinese herbal medicines such as Codonopsis pilosula, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Bupleurum chinense and Forsythia suspensa. , form a good health and fitness environment.
Tian Tong Canyon is beautiful and spectacular. The spirit lies in water, mountains and lakes, deep pools and waterfalls, and gurgling streams. Little Jiuzhai in the north? ; Beautiful scenery in the forest, full of green, lush mountains, colorful weather; Strength lies in the mountain, which is a combination of strength, strangeness, danger and precision. Really? Three mountains and five mountains meet Taihang Mountain, and Tiantongxia returns without looking at the mountains? Sense, there will be the majestic mountains and rivers in the north of China and the softness of the southern water town, which is both elegant and charming in the south of the Yangtze River and magnificent in the north; The beauty lies in literature, including historical sites such as Hongtiguan, Yuxiaguan and Minghui Master Tower, as well as historical allusions of myths and legends. There are rich geological wonders here, as if it were a magnificent geological museum. You can enjoy the original geological features of hundreds of millions of years. Walking into Tian Tong Canyon is not only a scenic tour, but also a historical and cultural journey.
Cangyanshan scenic spot
Cangyan Mountain is located in Jingxing County, 50 kilometers southwest of Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, with a total area of 63 square kilometers. As a famous historical and cultural mountain in China, a national key scenic spot, a national 4A-level tourist area and a core scenic spot of Cangyan Mountain, Fuqing Temple is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Cangyan Mountain is 1000 meters above sea level, with beautiful natural scenery and many religious temples, including many famous temples.
Cangyan Mountain has rich and colorful landscapes. Towering peaks, rugged rocks, deep valleys, ancient and famous trees, clear springs and blue lakes constitute a strange, quiet and beautiful natural landscape. Fuqing Temple, a thousand-year-old temple, has a long history and superb architectural art, which constitutes a peculiar and spectacular humanistic beauty and enables it to be enjoyed? The five mountains are wonderful and beautiful, and Taihang Mountain is just a pale rock. Fame. Fuqing Temple was built 1400 years ago in the early Sui Dynasty. According to the inscription, Princess Nanyang, the daughter of Emperor Yang Di of Sui Dynasty, once became a nun here and spent 62 spring and autumn years. The main buildings on the mountain are Academy, Wanxian Hall, Qiaolou Hall, Giant Buddha Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Princess Temple, Monument Pavilion and so on. All the buildings are small and exquisite, or built on broken rocks, or across dangerous walls, arches and cornices, with magnificent structures and misty clouds.
Xingtai Canyon Group
Xingtai Canyon Group is a national 4A-level scenic spot, a national key scenic spot and a national geological park. Located 70km west of Xingtai City, the scenic spot consists of 24 canyons, 8 of which are 65,438+0,000m long, making it a wonder in Taihang Mountain. The main landscapes include the natural moat at the gate of hell, the beautiful rainbow lying in the gorge, pearls scattered on the cliff, jade falling from the waterfall, dressing table in Yaochi, jade beads in Dragon Palace, watching the sea in Jigong and selling jade in Sanshan. Xingtai Canyon Group is a canyon group tourist area with seasonal sandstone canyon landscape as the main body, supplemented by cliffs, waterfalls, cultural customs and other landscapes. Its monopolistic seasonal sandstone canyons and typical Zhangshiyan sandstone landforms are unique and rare in Taihang Mountain area and even the national mountain tourist areas.
Tianhe Mountain scenic spot
Tianhe Mountain is located in the greenest part of Taihang Mountain at the junction of Shanxi and Hebei in the west of Xingtai City, with a total area of 30 square kilometers and 50 kilometers away from Xingtai City. There are many strange peaks, steep canyons, lush vegetation and lush trees here. It is famous for waterfalls, flying snow, clear springs and abundant water sources. Taihang water town? ; Songtao bursts, cattle and sheep flock, also known as? Genting grassland? . As early as the Neolithic Age, people lived in Tianhe Mountain. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Tianhe Mountain was one of the main bases of the Eighth Route Army. 129 Revolutionary sites such as Normal Hospital and Jinan Bank (predecessor of China People's Bank) have been well preserved.
The story of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl is widely circulated in Tianhe Mountain, with a large number of cultural relics. According to many experts' research, this is the birthplace of the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl. In 2005, Tianhe Mountain was registered in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce as? China Love Mountain? . In 2006, Tianhe Mountain was named by the Chinese Folklore Society? Tanabata? Cultural research base, named by China Folk Writers Association? China Tanabata Cultural Hometown? . Tianhe Mountain Scenic Spot is a national 4A-level scenic spot, a national key scenic spot and a national geological park. 20 15 the first alpine ski resort in central China? Tianhe Mountain Ice and Snow World Built
North Wudang Mountain
North Wudang Mountain is located in the western mountainous area of Shahe City, Xingtai City, Hebei Province. Elevation of main peak1437.3m. Laoyeshan? According to the Records of Shunde County, North Wudang Mountain, located in Fuxi 120, has Tian Xuan Shrine, also known as Little Wudang, and there are Qinglong Mountain and Baihu Mountain beside it. It is 60 kilometers away from Shahe City and is a key scenic spot in Hebei Province. North Wudang Mountain Scenic Area was rated as a provincial-level scenic spot on 1992, and a national 2A-level scenic spot in 2008. The mountains are spectacular, the peaks are towering, the ravines are deep, the vegetation is lush, the famous Sichuan Lishui is everywhere, and the peaks are beautiful and beautiful.
Jingniang lake scenic spot
Jingniang Lake is located in the north of Shangkou Village in the northwest mountain area of Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon in Wu 'an City, Handan City, Hebei Province, also known as Shangkou Reservoir. It is 30 kilometers away from the urban area of Wu 'an and 60 kilometers away from Handan. It is located in the hinterland of Taihang Mountain. The lake is upside down? People? Font, divided into two kinds, each 3 kilometers long. It is surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful peaks and mountains, deep valleys, cliffs and red cliffs, colorful trees, sparkling and beautiful scenery, which is natural and magical. Now it has become a tourist attraction and summer resort with its mountains and rivers.
According to historical records, the story of Zhao Kuangyin seeing Jing Niang off thousands of miles happened here. Jingniang Lake is named after the story of Song Taizu sending Jingniang Lake to this area.
It is named after the legend that Zhao Kuangyin, Song Taizu, sent a fine mother to pass through here thousands of miles. This mysterious Jiashan Xiushui is located at the west foot of Taihang Mountain in Wu 'an City, Handan City, Hebei Province, at the intersection of Changshechuan and Mentougou River in the upper reaches of Beiming River, 32 kilometers southeast of Wu 'an City and 60 kilometers east of Handan City, with very convenient transportation. Jingniang Lake has a water surface of more than 2,500 mu, a storage capacity of 32 million cubic meters and a water depth of 50 meters. The lake is inverted and divided into two branches, east and west, with a total length of more than ten kilometers. The lake twists and turns, or open, or like a line. The dangerous peaks on both sides of the lake are opposite, and the peaks are overlapping, which is beautiful and grotesque. Mountains and rivers depend on each other, mountains are beautiful because of water, and water is strange because of mountains. In the blending of mountains and rivers, the 18 landscape here has its own characteristics, some of which are artificially created and magnificent; Some are naturally formed and ingenious; Some are mixed with fairy tales and historical stories, and their feelings in the scenery add more charm.