The fastest treatment for knee pain can be as follows: 1. The knee should be braked and rested, and the knee should be fixed if necessary. At the same time, you can wear knee pads to protect the knee joint. 2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs can be taken orally, such as fenbid and voltarin. If the pain is obvious, oral powerful analgesic drugs, such as tramadol and paracetamol and codeine tablets, can effectively relieve local inflammation and local pain. 3. Physical therapy of knee joint should be carried out, including hot compress, gentle massage, physical therapy and moxibustion. Promote the blood circulation around the knee joint, so as to achieve the purpose of diminishing inflammation, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and quickly relieve the pain symptoms of the knee joint. After the above treatment, knee pain can be relieved quickly. After the pain is relieved, it is recommended to go to the hospital for detailed examination and further professional treatment.

Non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs

The anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects are mainly achieved by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandin. These drugs can increase the stability of lysosomal membrane and reduce the release of enzymes. But these drugs can only relieve symptoms, but can't control the development of the disease. These drugs include: ① indomethacin; ② Aspirin; ③ Kang; ④ ibuprofen; ⑤ Naproxen; ⑥ Fluoruronic acid, etc.

2. Relieving drugs

It can affect the pathological process of disease immune response. These drugs include: ① gold salt; ② Penicillamine; ③ Chloroquine and its derivatives; ④ Levamisole, etc.

3. Adrenal glucocorticoid

Indications: ① When routine treatment fails, first-and second-line drugs can be combined. ② Serious extra-articular complications, such as pericarditis, pleurisy, vasculitis, iridocyclitis, etc.

4. Immunosuppressants

Also known as "third-line" drugs. First-and second-line drugs are ineffective or have serious reactions. These drugs are: ① cyclosporine; ② sulfasalazine ③ cyclophosphamide; ④ azathioprine; ⑤ Methotrexate etc.

5. Molecular immunity

These drugs are: ① interferon-γ; ② Specific antibody (McAb), etc.

6. Others

For joint pain caused by degeneration, physical therapy and taking painkillers can temporarily relieve the pain, but it can't change the fundamental problem of cartilage loss.

How do the elderly maintain the knee joint?

1, it is best for the elderly to exercise without damaging their knees, such as swimming and cycling.

2. Older people with knee problems should avoid strenuous exercise and try not to practice squats. If you must squat, you should pay attention to the slow speed and try to support it with your hands.

3, weight control, in the non-inflammatory period, without increasing the vertical load of the knee joint, squeezing wear, it is necessary to appropriately increase the load training of the quadriceps femoris.