Sorting out the required knowledge of classical Chinese for "the martial arts of candlelight retire the Qin teacher"
Common words
1. I am too old to do anything.
Already, passed? Hey? , modal particles and.
2.*** tired and sleepy
* * *, yes? For what? Supply.
3. Fu Jin, what do you hate?
Tired, pass? Hey? , meet.
4. Take it if you don't miss Qin.
Que, child? Lack? Invasion, reduction.
5. Qin Bo said that with Zheng,
Say, yes Yue? Happy.
6. I don't know what I have lost.
Know, know? Wisdom? , wise.
Different meanings of ancient and modern times
1. eryu kitchen industry
Ancient times: subordinate to two subjects, verbs;
Today: Two? Capitals, numbers.
2. If she thinks Zheng is the master.
Ancient times: the master on the East Road;
Today: generally refers to the host of the banquet.
3. Luggage exchanges, * * * spent a lot of time.
Ancient times: emissaries, people who sent envoys;
Today: point out what the door person carries with him.
4. Mrs. Wei's strength is not as good as this.
Gu: That man;
Today: address ordinary people's wives.
Gou Jian destroyed Wu
7. As for the South, there is no sentence.
Sentence, pass? Hook? .
8. The Commander-in-Chief and his wife Ersanzi are very sweet.
Handsome, pass? Rate? ，led。
9. Let the strong take the old woman away.
Take, pass? Get married, get married.
10. Notify those exempted.
Free, yes? Delivery? , delivery.
1 1. The government that released it after three years.
Politics and communication? Sign? , tax.
12. And diligent in benevolence and righteousness.
Molly, Tong? Sharpen? , study.
13. All the shops are paved.
Shops, passes? Hello? Give people food to eat.
14. All rest.
Hey, pass the ball? Sip? Give people water to drink.
15. There are 3 billion people who have the best clothes and water.
Yes, yes? Again? Used between integers and zero.
5. However, counselors and minions have to choose.
Ancient: like claw teeth, it refers to helpers or right-hand men;
Today: a metaphor for the henchmen of the bad guys.
6. What cannot be changed has been done.
Gu: In view of this situation; Today: The conjunction means that the last event is followed by the previous event.
7. To expose the bones of Central Plains people.
Ancient times: vilen; Today: refers to the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.
8. The husband doesn't take twenty.
Ancient times: men; Today: After a man and a woman get married, the man is the woman's husband.
Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi.
16. Here comes Xu Gong, who is it?
Who, pass the ball? Cooked? Be careful.
Today, the land is thousands of miles away.
Ancient times: land Fiona Fang; Today: refers to a certain area.
Touch the dragon and say Zhao
17. The welfare of the elderly is reduced
Hey, pass the ball? Addicted? Love.
18. Don't make a mistake.
Reverse, pass? Return? , return.
Will Ji's generals attack Zhuan Xu?
19. Nothing is too much.
Use, pass? Hey? Modal particles at the end of sentences.
So is my son's country.
20. There is no hope that there will be more people than our neighbors.
No, yes? No? Don't.
2 1. The winners will not be put on the road.
Award, pass? Spots? , gray. 22. I wonder if I'm hungry.
Tu, Tong? Way? , road.
Persuasive learning
23. Despite the violence.
Yes, yes? Again? Come again, come again.
Violence, communication? Exposure? , Sun.
If you know clearly, you won't do anything wrong.
Know, know? Wisdom? Intelligence.
25. Gentlemen are born different.
Health, communication? Sex? , qualification, endowment.
limpid eyes
26。 Jing Liu zhida
Jing, Tong Jing? , straight.
27. Don't argue with cattle and horses.
Debate, pass? Distinguish? , distinguish.
On Qin dynasty
Combination and association
From, through? Vertical? . The strategy of the six countries to jointly deal with Qin state.
29. Qin spared no effort to control its disadvantages.
Disadvantages, pass? Oh? , sleepy, failed.
30. Who is Chen Libing?
What, yes? Huh? Ah, ask.
3 1. The first emperor had neither.
No pass? Hey? , die.
32. Stubborn in the building.
Stubborn, pass? Rise? Get up, get up.
33. Win the grain smoothly
Jing, Tong? Shadow? , shadow.
Hongmen feast —banquet offered with ill intentions
34. Distance from customs
Distance, communication? Refuse? , guards.
35. No prince
Inside, through? Na？ Accept it and bring it in.
36. Sean went out to find Xiang Bo.
Yes, yes? Invitation? , invitation.
37. I dare not be virtuous.
Times, passes? Back? , violate, betray.
38. On the day of death, the flea must come to thank the flea king. Good morning. .
39. Give generals and ministers a lesson.
Hey, pass the ball? Gap? Resentment, estrangement
40. I sat down because I hit Pei Gong.
Sit down and pass the ball? Seats? , seats.
4 1. If you don't do this, you will be captured by everyone.
No pass? No? , if not.
handicraftsmen
42. Although interesting and diverse,
Fun, communication? Trend? Go, take it.
43. Also look at the past from today.
Be, be? Or? Like, like.
Come home, Xi word
44. The scene is about to enter.
Jing, Tong? Shadow? , daylight.
45. I don't care whether to go or stay
Hey, pass the ball? What? Why?
Different meanings of ancient and modern times
Quit Qin Shi with the power of candles
10. Empress Dowager Cixi said "about"
Ancient times: trusted ministers, subordinates, people serving around, etc. Today: left and right sides
Surface, or used after the number to express the divisor. ?
1 1. Year geometry.
C: How much; Today: refers to a subject of mathematics.
12, as for Zhao, it is Zhao.
C: Is it a verb? Where to? Use prepositions? Yu? Used together, translated into? Come on, push it up? ;
Today: refers to reaching a certain level, or mentioning another thing.
Will Ji's generals attack Zhuan Xu?
13. Husband Zhuan Xu, the former king thought he was the Lord of the East.
Gu: Right? As, let? Do; Today: I think.
14. He is also a minister of the country.
Ancient times: this, this, pronoun; today
15. Qiu also heard that there are state-owned people.
Ancient times: feudal titles of vassals
Today: Country? Refers to the country,
I am loyal to my country.
16. Hanoi is fierce
Gu: The grain harvest is not good.
17. Leave without armor.
Gu: Run, run; Today: OK.
18. It means keeping people healthy and losing their lives.
Ancient times: supporting the living;
Persuasive learning
19. Gold will benefit from sharpening.
Ancient: refers to the metal sword.
20. A gentleman is knowledgeable, and Japan goes to the province.
Ancient times: inspection, inspection; Today: exploration;
2 1. Nothing can be sent to the cave, not snakes and eels;
Ancient times: resettlement, living; Today:
To someone or something.
On Qin dynasty
22. Shandong Haojun rose together.
Ancient: east of Xiaoshan, that is, east;
Hongmen feast —banquet offered with ill intentions
About marriage
Ancient times: formal in-laws; Today: refers to
24. So send the gatekeeper.
Ancient times? Reason; Today:
25. Be prepared to be inconsistent and not stolen;
Ancient times: unexpected changes; Today:
26. The general attacked Hebei
Ancient times: north of the Yellow River; Today: Hebei Province
27. I fought against Henan
Ancient times: south of the Yellow River; Today: Henan Province
28. Now, people are afraid of each other, and I.
Gu: Fish refers to being bullied.
29. worship the king again.
Ancient times: twice; Today: Once again
handicraftsmen
30. Ranked second
Ancient times: beside, by the water; Today: orders, etc.
3 1. I am happy about this.
Ancient times: the past, the past; Today:
It means direction, opposition, eccentricity, etc.
Come home, Xi word
32. Ask the recruiter the way forward.
Ancient times: pedestrians; Today: Point out the tax collector.
Classification of common notional words
Quit Qin Shi with the power of candles
(1) and the county, notions of satrap, all say so (statement).
say
(2) So the husband should observe the folk customs (miscellaneous, a style)
(3) Qin Bo said, and zheng (pass? Yue? , like, happy)
(1) Resignation: I am not as good as others (refuse)
Stop for a few days and resign (say goodbye)
(3) spare no effort (escape)
I don't care about a monk in Shu.
Bizarre (2) Yue Yuan, you know its difficulty ("Border Town")
(3) Carnivores are contemptuous and short-sighted (shallow)
(1) the name is small and complicated (small, slight)
(2) I heard a mouse as a cable (secretly)
(3) See that nine times out of ten, his arrows are slightly (slightly, slightly).
(4) Mrs. Wei's strength is not as good as this (if not, if not)
Gou Jian destroyed Wu
I don't know that its strength is insufficient (know)
(2) If I am a person, I am safe and ashamed (feeling and understanding).
(3) I and * * know about Yue politics (presiding and managing).
(4) What is your Zhihu (pass? Wisdom? )
repeated
(1) There is no doubt about mountains and rivers, and there is another village (complex)
(2) Who dares not try his best? Please fight again (again)
If you don't reply to my reply, it's really unfortunate (recovery)
(1) If it works, people will advise (encourage).
(2) advise you to drink (persuade)
(1) attempted suicide (successful), so {2} Deng Shi saw it and said:? It doesn't matter. ? Then chase after Qi Shi (so, just)
(3) then into wu (finally).
(1) When Fang died, he was released from office for three years.
(2) Haw answers Haw, Mulan makes up a family (face to face)
When (3) good rain knows the season, when spring happens (preposition, meaning at a certain time)
④? When my husband is away, 10 thousand can't be forced (blocked, defended)
(5) granted by the three armies, China was originally scheduled to go north (definitely).
6. Stay away from it today, with a sad face, and don't know what to say (will).
Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi.
Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei are all in Qi (worship).
10. Chao (2) So people appeared before the king (court).
(3) How to set a version at night (read Zhao, morning)
(1) Who is Xu Hongmei and I in the north of the city?
1 1. which one (② which one has seen, I think it is not as good as (pass? Cooked? , be careful)
(3) can endure, which can't endure (what)
(1) The heart is not empty, and there is nothing empty (sincerity, sincerity) from learning.
12. Honesty {② I'm not as honest as Xu Hongmei (really, really).
(3) Today, I honestly call myself Fu Su (really, hypothetically).
13. Fang ① Today is a thousand miles away, and the city is one hundred and twenty miles (vertically and horizontally).
Is it not wonderful having friends coming from faraway places？
(3) If the Party wants to do it, it will have a wolf hole in it after the salary is transferred (just, just).
14.( 1) If you are a traitor and a loyal and kind person (kind and kind)
(2) Choose its goodness and follow it, and change its badness (goodness and beauty).
③ Beijing Zhong You is good at ventriloquism.
4 Wang Wei:? Oh, my god ? (Reply expressing agreement)
15.( 1) Sorting between crises (time, period)
(2) After a few months, from time to time (occasionally, intermittently)
(3) How do meat eaters (participate)?
(4) The sound, hot sound and whistling wind pulled down by Zhongli, together with hundreds of works (mixed, mixed).
Touch the dragon and say Zhao
16. Quality ① The wild snake in Yongzhou is black and white (texture, foundation).
(2) Therefore, it is about a hundred times for Chang 'an Jun, and the quality is in Qi (as collateral and hostage).
(3) About Lishi, help to determine the nature of doubt (ask the reason)
17 (1) My wife's strength is not as good as this (right)
(2) It is not as active in the whole country as it is today. (when)
(3) Surnames of father, brother and son (indicate coordinate conjunctions and, and, and)