Interpretation refers to clinging to what you like and killing your enterprising spirit.
From "Shangshu Lu Mastiff": "Playing with people loses morality, playing with things loses ambition."
Method linkage; As predicate, object and attribute; derogatory sense
For example, Song Zhuxi's Records of Recent Thoughts, Volume II: "Mr. Ming Dow aims at memorizing and learning ~"
A synonym for doing nothing.
The antonym is diligent.
2. The crime of hanging people
Hanging: condolence; Crushing: Crusade. Sympathize with the victims and punish the criminals.
From "The Biography of Rousseau in Song Dynasty": "The thought of reviving sex to comfort the drought; The crime of hanging the people and beheading the people must accumulate their own feelings. "
Comprehensive application of law; As a predicate; Mow the strong and help the weak.
For example, Lu Xun's essay "An eye for an eye": "Maybe no one will blame Shakespeare's superstition for Hamlet, but it will be special ~"
A synonym for weeding out the strong and helping the weak.
3. Take over (Juz Depao)
Interpretation of Yue: Crossing; Sacrifice: a vessel for holding sacrifices; Dong: Chef. Metaphor ultra vires or arranged instead.
"Zhuangzi's Happy Tour" by Zhuang Zhou in the pre-Qin Dynasty: "Although I can't cure you, my body and wish are irreplaceable."
Method linkage; As predicate and attribute; derogatory sense
For example, Guo Moruo's "Heaven and Earth and Huang Xuanbing are all scholars": "Scholars are inconvenient ~, soldiers should mind their own business."
Synonym permutation and substitution
Antonym self-reliance
4. Perseverance (bM: Izhé bé ná o)
Deduction is described as unyielding, unshakable and strong-willed after numerous setbacks.
In the poem "Autumn Monument", he said: "His nature is simple and clumsy, and he is indomitable. When the festival is over, he can't seize the wind.
The formal use of law; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; Describe a firm will and stick to it.
For example, Mao Zedong's "Strive for Millions of People to Enter the Anti-Japanese National United Front": "We still need our long-term, persistent, arduous, patient and trouble-free efforts.
Synonyms are indomitable, indomitable and tenacious.
The antonym gives up, falls apart, and gives up halfway.
The more difficult the riddle is, the more forward it is.
5, taboo disease avoid medical treatment (hu and j and y and)
Interpretation of taboos: taboos; Disease: disease; Taboo: Taboo. Conceal one's illness and refuse treatment. Metaphor covers up shortcomings and mistakes, is afraid of criticism and is unwilling to correct them.
In Song Zhou Dunyi's Zhou Zitong's Book Guo: "Today's people have it, which is not gratifying. For example, it is better to avoid medical treatment than to be destroyed. "
Method linkage; As subject, object and attribute; With a derogatory meaning, it means not admitting mistakes.
Take Ba Jin's Exploration and Memory for example, and then talk about exploration: "We must face the reality, but we can't ~"
Synonyms cover up mistakes.
6. Unreasonable
Interpretation: truth, matter; Yu: enlighten and enlighten. I can't reason with him. Describe an arrogant attitude.
Chu Defu's "Constant Browne": "If you want it, this generation is unreasonable and not deep.
The formal use of law; As predicate and attribute; It is derogatory to describe an arrogant and unreasonable attitude.
For example, Ba Jin's "Home" 8: "They insisted on going in and were finally driven out by our people.
Synonyms are opinionated, opinionated and stubborn.
Antonyms make sense, feel and make sense.
7. Endless
Release: cut off; Wisp: thin thread. Describe a critical situation, as well as low voices and thoughts.
In Shi's "Qian Chibi Fu": "The lingering sound is endless.
The formal use of law; As predicate and attribute; Used of sounds, letters, emotions, etc.
Illustrating the preface to the fourth edition of Bing Xin: "Over the years, the sales of pens have increased a lot. However, the emotions expressed by feelings are always ~, and B wants to smoke.
Synonyms are as dangerous as eggs.
Antonyms are unbreakable, safe and reliable.
Lantern riddles and spring filariasis will weave until they die.
8. There is no time to delay (Kebe Longhu n)
Interpretation: in an instant; Capacity: allowed; Delay: delay, delay. Metaphor is urgent and urgent.
Chu Liqing's "Mirror Flower Edge": "Prenatal and postpartum dystocia are not only urgent, but also crucial."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; Describe it urgently.
For example, Mao Zedong's "Military Issues in the Jinggangshan Struggle": "The expansion of our red local armed forces is even more ~"
Synonyms can't wait, burning eyebrows
Xiehouyu said that the carving shop was on fire; Squat on the ground and wait for your pants.
The riddle of lanterns is a seal; No more than fifteen minutes.
9. Look at the fire from the hole
Interpretation hole: thorough. Metaphor is to observe things very clearly, just like watching fire.
Chu Lu's "On the Phase of Jiangling's Salvation": "Make a statement, deal with the aftermath with a strategy, be brave and afraid of the strong and weak, advance and retreat in moderation, and watch the fire."
The formal use of law; As predicate and attribute; Include praise
For example, Lu Xun's "General Mobilization of the South-to-North Transfer Project" has an inscription: "Measure the future with the facts of the past and the present, ~!"
Synonym insight into everything, see through everything, at a glance.
Antonyms are hazy, vague and confusing.
10, the door is empty (mé n k: and luó què).
Release sparrows: set a net to catch sparrows. You can set up a net in front of the gate to catch sparrows. Describe the door is empty and the guests are few.
Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records and Zheng Zheng in the Western Han Dynasty: "At the beginning, Zhai Gong was Ting Wei, and the guests were at the door; And the waste can stand a sparrow outside the door. "
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate, attribute and complement; Describe the door as empty.
My old home suddenly became lively.
Synonym cold inside the door, outside the door.
Antonym crowded.
1 1, all at once (y and cé ré jié)
Release the kick: step; Just: success. One step is success. Metaphor things happen overnight, overnight.
In Xun's Shu Mi Shu, he said: "People in the world do not want to build a saint's domain overnight."
By means of contraction; As predicate, object and attribute; derogatory sense
For example, Yang Mo's diary is not a diary: "Science didn't succeed!"
Synonyms are quick, successful and easy to solve.
The antonym has achieved nothing, recovered, and haste makes waste.
12, teach fish to swim (bān mén nòng fǔ incarnation)
Interpretation class: Lu Ban, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a famous carpenter. Dancing in front of Luban with an axe. Showing off one's skills in front of experts.
In Ouyang Xiu's Book with Mei in Song Dynasty: "It is ridiculous to record seven or eight poems yesterday.
The formal use of law; As predicate, attribute, adverbial and object; With derogatory meaning, the expression ability is not as good as that of people.
Take Lu Xun's letter to Yao Ke as an example: "Illustration technology is not worse than that of Europeans and Americans.
Synonym Bugulemen, ridiculous and generous.
The antonym is open-minded, self-aware and knowledgeable.
Riddle carpenters repair classrooms; Show your skills in front of the master.
13, making a fuss (dà j and ng xi m: o guà i)
Explain that you are too flustered and surprised by something that is not unexpected.
In Song Zhuxi's Answer to Lin Xuan's Book, he said, "If you want to treat this matter as a common thing, you should do it in a simple way, and it will naturally work for a long time. There's no need to make such a fuss. Draw a model.
Comprehensive application of law; As predicate, object and adverbial; Used in negative sentences
Take the second act of Xia Yan's Biography of Qiu Jin as an example: "The atmosphere in the mainland has not been opened yet, and even a little thing will happen." .
Synonyms are rare and strange. Shu dog barks at the sun.
Antonyms are normal and common.
Two-part allegorical saying dogs bite camels.
The riddle frightened the janitor.
14, as quiet as a cicada's wing (jìn ruhán chán)
Interpretation: silence; Cicada: Cicada in late autumn. Don't talk like a cicada in late autumn. Metaphor has concerns, dare not speak.
Ye Fan's Biography of Du Mi in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Liu Shengwei is a doctor, seeing guests, but knowing the good without recommending, smelling the evil without saying anything, cherishing himself, and being chilling with himself. This sinner is also."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate, attribute and complement; Describe dare not speak.
For example, Zou Taofen's "Message from Zong Ping": "If you meet China and something good happens, then ~"
Synonym is tongue-tied and tight-lipped.
The antonym is eloquence and talks with Kan Kan.
15, five winds and ten rains (wǔ fēng shí yǔ)
It blows once every five days and rains once every ten days. It means good weather.
Wang Chuhan rushed to "On Balance and Response": "The wind doesn't ring, the rain doesn't break, the wind blows on five days, and the rain falls on ten days."
Comprehensive application of law; As complement and attribute; Include praise
For example, Gao Qi's "Savage in Zhou Nan once made friends with Wuyi": "~ Harmony, suddenly an inch of land grows Artemisia."
Synonym Good weather
16, text not added (wé né bé o jiā di m: n)
The interpretation and description of the composition is done in one go, and there is no need to modify it.
Chu Chuheng's Biography of Scholars: "If you are asked to give something and then sit down, you can just answer without saying a word."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and object; Include praise
Example Qing Ruan Kuisheng's Tea Guest Talk Volume 9: "Mr. and Mrs. Chen Qinian, believe in straight books."
Synonyms in one step
17, non-publishing theory (bù kā nù zh and lù nù lù n)
Interpretation journals: elimination and correction; No publication: Cannot delete. Refers to correct and unchangeable remarks.
Appeared in the first volume of Guo Song Xu Ruo's Cao Wu Pictorial Note: "The Cao Wu was not established in the Tang Dynasty, so it is not obvious to talk about it, and the guests are not published."
The formal use of law; Become an object; Describe a statement that cannot be changed.
For example, Sun Li's Biography of Confucianism in All Countries: "This can be said to be ~, and I feel the same way. "
The theory that synonyms are natural and unchangeable.
Antonym nonsense, nonsense
18, tomorrow's yellow flower (míng rì huáng huā ā)
Release yellow flowers: chrysanthemums. Refers to the chrysanthemum after the Double Ninth Festival (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month). A metaphor for something that is late or outdated.
In the poem "The Prince's Nine Days and Two Rhymes": "You don't have to return when you meet, and Huang Die will be sad tomorrow."
The formal use of law; Become an object; With a derogatory meaning, the metaphor is dying.
For example, Guo Moruo's Preface: "Here are some articles suitable for occasions, and I can't help feeling ~. "
19, angry
My eyes are as bright as a torch. Describe what you look like when you are angry. It also describes bright eyes, gods or brilliant insight.
"Biography of Heather Tan Dao Ji": "When Dao Ji saw it, he was furious and drank with the count."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and attribute; Include praise
Take the example of Master Dong Qingxuan's "The Blame of Not Being Buried": "Looking at it in the moonlight, I am purple and hairy, and I shoot it out."
Synonym for bright eyes
20. Sincere fear (chéng huáng chéng kǒng)
Jie Shicheng: Indeed; Embarrassment: fear; Fear: fear. Panic. Describe the appearance of being cautious to fear and anxiety.
Ye Fan's biography of Du Shi in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Poems give up on themselves, live in a big county for a long time, seek for themselves ... The service is poor, and the position is changed for a long time, which makes the heroes feel embarrassed and afraid.
Comprehensive application of law; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; With derogatory meaning, humor or irony.
For example, furong town by Gu Hua, chapter 3 and chapter 6: "Is it a curse or a blessing? She ~.
Synonym panic, fear, fear.
Calm of antonym
2 1, bearing the brunt (sh ǒ u d ā ng qí ch not ng)
Jiedechong: The main road of traffic. Metaphor is the first attack or disaster.
In Jin and Chen Shou's Biography of the Three Kingdoms in Gongsun Zan, Pei Songzhi quoted Spring and Autumn Annals: "I heard that zombies bled in the past, but I thought otherwise, but today I have no intention to bear the brunt."
Use the method to move the object; As predicate and attribute; Afraid of being attacked first
For example, Mao Zedong's "Strategic Issues in the Anti-Japanese Guerrilla War", Chapter 6, Section 1: "There is no doubt that the plain guerrilla base areas will take care of themselves ~"
Synonyms take the lead.
Antonym retreat
Wash your hair under the tap.
Lantern riddle shower; Head attack
22. Crime cannot be punished.
Release: execute. The crime is extremely heinous, and the execution is not worth the crime committed.
Ban Gu's Biography of Han Meng in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Evil is unbearable, and crime cannot be punished."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and object; derogatory sense
For example, Liao's telegram to business groups of various chambers of commerce: "It seems that this reverse trace is obvious, it is ~"
Synonym crime is the most heinous crime, which should be said to be completely wrong and heinous.
The antonym is great compassion.
23. Cows without eyes
Explaining metaphors is skillful to the point of being handy.
In the pre-Qin Zhuang Zhou's "Zhuangzi's theory of health preservation", it is said: "When the first minister solved the cow, he did not see it except the cow; Three years later, I have never seen a whole cow again. "
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and attribute; Include praise
For example, Xie Juezai's "No Confusion Set, No Whole Cattle": "We praise people's ability to do things and often say that people are' ~'."
24. Marco protects the corpse (m: gé gu ǒ sh:)
Release horse skin: horse skin. Wrapped the body in horse skin. Fighting and dying heroically on the battlefield.
The Biography of Ma Yuan in the Southern Song Dynasty: "People want to die in the border field, bury their ears and die with them in boots. How can they be sick in bed and evil at the hands of women?"
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate, attribute and object; Include praise
For example, Song Xin's Qi Ji's "Man Jiang Hong": "~ When I swear, I will say that the moth's eyebrows have been cut."
Go through fire and water and fight to the death
The antonym runs away from cold feet.
25. Speak with the greatest justice
Micro-interpretation: profound. The profound truth contained in subtle language.
Chu, Huang, Qing, Zong Xi's "On the Failure to Establish a Biography of Neo-Confucianism by Moving the History Museum": "If it is not a masterpiece for a long time, the ontology can be seen."
Comprehensive application of law; As subject and object; Include praise
For example, Sun Li's "Reading the Secretary in the Farming Hall": "Always use the word ~". "
Synonyms are profound and concise.
The antonym is empty, empty
A summary of lantern riddle novels
26. It's getting worse.
The interpretation is that the situation is getting worse.
Song Huzai's Tunxi Fishing Back Collection from Dongpo No.1 in Conghua said: "If not, the back mountain is not as good as Si Lei's dance, and it is getting worse!"
Use complex formulas; As predicate, attribute and complement; Describe the decline
For example, Sun Yat-sen's Second Manifesto of the Kuomintang: "As for the countryside, it is poor, ~"
Synonyms are getting worse and worse.
The antonym is thriving, thriving.
27. Long Liu (Ji Ji m: bu gu: and)
Vacation: borrow; Return: Return. Refers to long-term borrowing and not paying back. It is also a metaphor for getting lost.
In the pre-Qin Monk's "Mencius with all my heart": "If you don't come back for a long vacation, do you know that evil is not there?"
The formal use of law; As predicate, object and attribute; It's derogatory, meaning that you don't pay it back after borrowing it for a long time.
Example Qing Wenkang's Biography of Heroes of Children: "If you and I don't do it early and he does something wrong, it's hard to guarantee that my in-laws won't say no and blame you and me."
Synonym expired, nominally
The antonym was returned to Zhao intact.
28, reluctantly give up what you love: endure the pain and abandon the people or things you love.
29. Stay alert
Release: open; Dysprosium: deaf. Wake up the deaf. Metaphor uses language to awaken people who are confused and numb, indicating that they are powerful.
Chu Qingyuan-mei's Supplement to Poems in the Garden, Volume 1: "This remark resonates with people's ears. I must have been pedantic and pedantic about poetry by studying Confucian classics."
Comprehensive application of law; As predicate and attribute; Include praise
Take Mao Dun's "Learn from Lu Xun with Practice" as an example: "In addition to daggers and spears, there are Muduo, with a leisurely and thought-provoking silent night clock."
Synonyms are thought-provoking and deafening.
30. sober up (tí hú guàn dǐng)
Release with pure ghee on the head. Buddhism refers to instilling wisdom and making people fully aware. Also described as cool and comfortable.
"Dunhuang Bianwen Vimalakīrti Jing Ji" says: "Ask Vimo, the name is like bare heart, and the words * * * seem enlightening."
Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and object; Include praise
Illustrate the 42nd chapter of Shi Naian's "Water Margin": "Song Jiangjue said that this wine is fragrant and fragrant, such as dew on the heart."
Synonym bliss bzb wants to adopt mine.