His father married Yang. Yu Ji learned to study when he was three years old. This year is the year of B Hai. Yu Ji took his family to the ridge. There were no books to take during the war. Yang dictated the article and was able to recite it once.
It was not until he returned to Changsha to learn from his teacher that he got the classic printed version. Yu Ji read all the classics and understood their meanings. In the early years of Dade, he served as a professor of Confucianism in Dadu Road. Although his duty is to teach students, he is more enriched and expanded academically, and he has no spare time.
As a teaching assistant in Guo Zi, he takes teaching as his duty. After he left (the official department), students often went to his house to finish their studies with books, and students from other libraries also went to Yusi for consultation. When he was a doctor, Yu Ji used to supervise the sacrifices in the temple. A man named Liu Sheng was rude when he offered sacrifices, because he was drunk. Yu Ji told the dean of academic affairs about it and asked to cancel his student status.
Some ministers interceded for Liu Sheng, but Yu Ji insisted that this was unforgivable. He said: "imperial academy is a place that pays attention to courtesy and righteousness. If this happens without punishment, what else can be used to educate people! " Liu Sheng was finally fired. In the early years of Taiding, the Ministry of Ritual held an exam. Yu Ji said to his colleagues, "imperial academy's examination method has its own rules in various classic biographies and annotations, which will be used to unify moral standards and customs, and will not allow scholars to monopolize their own careers, as stubborn and humble as scholars who study the Five Classics in modern times.
Classic works have far-reaching influence, which cannot be elaborated by one person's point of view. If you choose advanced in the exam, you don't need to be biased first. If you have prejudice first, you will be narrow-minded, and mistakes will be born. "Later, he served as an examiner twice and insisted on this, so every time he was admitted, he was a talent.
There is an order to compile the story of the dynasty's laws and regulations, compile the world's ceremonies, and appoint Yu Ji and Zhao Shiyan as the same president. Soon, Zhao Shiyan returned to China temporarily, and Yu Ji was in charge of this matter. Two years later, the book was completed, with 800 volumes.
Because of Yu Jihong's knowledge of Cai Bo, the emperor did everything appropriately. At that time, all the documents of the ceremony were written by Yu Ji. Every time Yuji writes an article in a preface, he will use the reason of Emperor Wang Zhidao's chaos control to satirize and accuse him calmly, hoping that the emperor will feel something after reading it. When he was consulted by the emperor and discussed the gains and losses of ancient and modern politics, he was particularly able to explain the truth euphemistically.
At that time, many people were promoted because of their talent and reputation. They are worried that Yuji will get more favor every day, and often think about how to alienate him from the emperor. After it was useless, they extracted Yu Ji's words together and accused them of being sarcastic, depending on what happened, so they couldn't slander him.
Yu Ji's comments on talents must be based on his knowledge and ability; He won't stop commenting on the article until he convinces the other party with the most appropriate words. He disapproves of articles that violate justice, even if they are beautifully worded. Although these two points angered others and caused slander, Yu Ji never changed his principles.
Gong Bozhen, a young man, is often loved by Mazu because of his talent. When Mazu became a permanent advisor, Gong Bozhen became his guest. Zuma often praised his talent many times and hoped that Yu Ji would stand up and recommend him to the court. Yu Ji thinks this is impossible. He said: "Although this person has a little talent, he can't take on major events."
Mazu often doesn't think so after listening. Mazu often invites Yusi to his house to hold banquets. Halfway through the drink, he took out a letter of recommendation and asked Yuji to sign it, but Yuji resolutely refused.
Yu Ji died in Zheng Zhi in the eighth year at the age of 77. Original: Yu Ji, the word Bo Sheng.
Father Ji, marry Yang. When I was three, I knew how to study. When I was 0/2 years old, I took my family to the mountains. There are no books to take in the war. Yang dictated the text and heard it.
Compared with going back to Changsha, you will be a foreigner. You have read all the classics and understood their meanings. At the beginning of Dade, he was awarded a professor of Confucianism in Dadulu. Although he took Xundi as his job, he benefited a lot and filled himself with a lot of leisure.
Except for Guo Zi's teaching assistant, who takes teaching as his duty, all the students are waiting for him to retire. Every time he tries to leave school, his library students will get together and benefit. In addition to the doctor, there was a Liu Sheng in the sacrificial hall of the prison, who was disrespected by the wine. Please cancel his membership.
The minister has thanked Liu Sheng, so he can't hold on any longer. He said: "Chinese studies, etiquette and righteousness have all come out, but if they are not cured, how can they be taught!" Unexpectedly, Liu Sheng. At the beginning of Taiding, the Examiner said in the same column: "The laws of national science have their own masters, and they must be based on the same principles and customs, and they have no intention of making scholars specialize in their profession, just like those who have learned the Five Classics in recent times."
The Bible has far-reaching influence, not one person's opinion. He who pushes it up doesn't have to have an idea first. If you make up your mind first, you will be narrow-minded and poor in wisdom from now on. "So for the examiner, the rate means that everyone does.
One purpose is to compile the allusions of this dynasty to restore the grand ceremony of Shi Jing, and the life is set as the same president as Zhao Shiyan. After the return of the Russian border, I concentrated on it, and then read the book, and the book was completed, with a total of 800 yuan.
The emperor is knowledgeable, and there is no suitable person. At that time, the gift book is salty. When every imperial edict has been described, we must calmly satirize the negligence of Emperor Wang Zhidao. When he has a sense of ancient and modern counselors and political gains and losses, he is particularly reluctant to say all his remarks. When the descendants of the family enter the users in the name of talents, they suffer from getting to know each other better and have different ideas.
If it doesn't work, then put away the essay and call it ridicule, because he knows that he has his own self, so he can't slander it. On recommending talents, we must first understand them; Commenting on the article is true to the extreme, and it is a blackmail to the classics. Although the text is good, it can't be mentioned in the same breath
Although these two things were slandered quickly, they will not be moved. Gong Bocong, a brilliant man, has always been liked by Zuma. His ancestors have always been honest in the history of the empire, and he has always been keen to call it. He wants to set it as recommendation, but he can't. He said, "Yes, although his son is young and talented, he is not an unreachable weapon."
Zuchang is still unconvinced. Invited to his home, put a banquet, drank half, made a recommendation, asked the collection department, and the collection refused.
Eight to the right, sick, seven years old. Yu Ji information: Yuan Dynasty writers.
Born in Renshou (now Renshou County, Sichuan Province, in the south of Chengdu), he was the fifth grandson of Yu, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and his father was an assistant general of Huanggang (now northern Hubei Province, Hubei Province). After the death of Song Dynasty, he lived in Chongren, Linchuan (now Chongren County, Jiangxi Province, southwest of Hangzhou).
1297 (Yuan Chengzong, Timur, the first year of Dade), was a professor of Confucianism in Dadu Road (now Beijing). Injong was written by Jixian County. When Taiding Emperor (also known as Sun Tie Auricularia) was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Hanlin and offered wine to Guo Gongzi, while Wenzong (Tutie Auricularia) was appointed as a bachelor's degree in Kuizhang Pavilion and participated in the compilation of the world ceremony.
2. Extracurricular reading of classical Chinese (19): Li Qingchen, Zibangzhi 15. B 16。 D 17。 A 18。 (1) used the method of rewarding land to soften the distance, but the damage of the strong barbarians did not fade; It is convenient for the people to ease their financial interests, but the road for businessmen is still uneven.
("Rouyuan", "Yi", "Chi" and "Shang" each got 1, with the effect of 1)(2) When he was impeached by Shu Dan, he was found guilty of accepting bribes and rescued him by himself. (1 divided into "for ……", "atonement" and "application", respectively, the overall idea 1 minute) Analysis 15. Test analysis: This question examines the meaning of notional words in classical Chinese.
It can replace the original method, in-class review method and idiom transfer method. You can substitute the meaning of words into the text and judge right or wrong in combination with the context.
To understand the meaning of notional words in context, we should pay attention to polysemy, different meanings in ancient and modern times, interchangeable words and flexible use of parts of speech. The word "persuade" in item B, "I don't know how to persuade you when you choose ci and fu", should be inferred from the following sentence, which means "stop being an ordinary official and don't add agricultural wealth". This sentence is similar to the sentence structure in the option, so the meaning should be similar or relative; The word in the same position as "mian" is "fu", and the official in charge of regular liquidation has been abolished. However, the peasants were not rich, so they resumed the method of selecting scholars with ci fu. However, scholars do not know how to encourage themselves. The word "encourage" here should be "encourage, encourage"
Test center: Understand the pronunciation meaning and usage of common notional words in classical Chinese. The ability level is understanding B.
16. Analysis of test questions: This question examines sentence breaks in classical Chinese. First, we should browse the text and grasp the general content; Then browse the sentences, looking for signs of broken sentences.
"Chen Qing said/I don't believe it/is there no disease and pain among the people?" The signs of this sentence are: the words that express dialogue, "Yue" and "To be friends"; The modal particles "Hu" and "Zhe" at the end of the sentence; As a special sentence, "I don't believe" is a prepositional object sentence, and the normal word order should be "I don't believe" and "You are …". Test center: understand the sentence patterns and usage different from modern Chinese.
The ability level is to understand B. 17. Question analysis: This question examines students' generalization and analysis of the content of the article.
The method is as follows: first browse the options to determine their positions in the text, and then compare the options with the original sentences in the text to find out the problem. The misunderstandings of such topics include: arrogance of events, moving of time and place, and misinterpretation of real function words.
First of all, we should carefully examine the meaning of the question and choose the incorrect ones, three of which are correct. Match each option with the corresponding event in the text, delimit the area for the options, and compare them carefully to see if they are confused.
The latter example in item A does not mean that Li Qingchen "forgives others and does not hate others". Test center: appreciate the expression skills of literary works.
The ability level is appreciation evaluation D. 18. Test analysis: First of all, find out the key words or sentence patterns of translation, usually literal translation.
The basic translation methods of classical Chinese are substitution, word formation, reservation and saving. Words with different meanings in ancient and modern times should be "replaced"; Words with roughly the same meaning in ancient and modern times are grouped; Special place names and names should be "reserved"; We can "save" a tautology word in ancient Chinese, and we can also "save" some function words that are unnecessary or difficult to translate properly.
In the sentence (1), "Ruan Yuan" means Ruan Yuan; "Hey", calm down; "Loose", leniency; "businessman", businessman. (2) In the sentence, "for ……" means passive; "and", wait until; Atonement was found guilty; "Shen", defense.
Test center: Understand and translate the sentences in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
Li Qingchen, the word state straight. I have known reading since I was seven years old, and I read thousands of words every day.
There are guests from Beijing in his family, telling his brother about the fire in the Buddhist temple. Li Qingchen chimed in from the side, "This is the so-called disaster. It may be too harmful to the people. Does God have to warn them? " His brother said in surprise, "He will be a big fan of my family." Ping for two years, should take an examination of the secret cabinet.
Ouyang Xiu said: "It is absurd not to put Li Qingchen first." At that time, it rained continuously and several disasters occurred. The people who talked about it blamed it on Wang Pu's discussion.
Someone told him: "If you want to use the" Five Elements Biography "and" Building a ancestral temple, the water is not moist "as evidence, you will definitely get the best." Li Qingchen said, "I don't believe this. Don't people have a little suffering to play with? " He replied: "People who are good at eliminating disasters between heaven and earth do not eliminate disasters themselves, but relieve people's suffering."
After selection and ranking, the countermeasures have a great reputation. Yingzong said, "People like Li Qingchen are considered to be open for discussion. Can you suppress it because you are a relative? " Soon after, he sent a letter recommending cabinet officials, and Ouyang Xiu recommended him.
During Shao Shengyuan's reign, Gong Kao took the exam as a scholar, and Li Qingchen asked in his policy: "Now the method of selecting talents by ci and fu has been restored, but the scholar does not know how to encourage himself;" Officials in charge of regular liquidation were dismissed, but farmers did not get rich; The land was rewarded to soften the distance, but the harm of Qiang people did not fade; It is convenient for the people to ease their financial interests, but the road for businessmen is still uneven. What is feasible must be followed, and what is not feasible must be reformed. The golden mean is the most expensive. A saint has no rules. "
At that time, the village on Yan Road was captured, and the Lord Zhang Yu died. It is suggested that all 4000 people in the whole army should be killed. Li Qingchen said: "If all the officials and soldiers are killed now, all the defeated soldiers will surrender to the enemy."
So only 16 people were killed. The servant shot colluded with him and only listened to him, crowding out Fan Chunli and others and preventing Lu Xichun from entering the DPRK. It was all his idea.
Soon, Li Qingchen was framed by Ceng Bu and went out to North Korea. He died at the age of 7 1 while serving as the magistrate of Daming Prefecture. To Dr. Jin Ziguang, Lu.
Li Qingchen's early poems were praised by Zongshen, and when Dali Temple was built and its capital was built, it was called a record. The article is concise, heavy, magnificent and unique in style.
He is generous and doesn't hate hurting people. Li Qingchen was impeached by Shu Dan. Shu Dan was convicted of accepting bribes when he became an official. Li Qingchen defended and rescued him single-handedly, saying: "Shu Dan really doesn't like it, but it can't be said that he took bribes."
Li Qingchen was born in poverty, and he always thrived and loved himself until he became rich. But his ambition is to pursue wealth and be a prime minister, so his behavior is wrong and he can't die as he wishes.
At that time, the descendants of aristocratic families were promoted and appointed because of their talent and reputation. They worry that Yu Ji will get more and more favor every day, and often think about how to alienate him from the emperor.
Original: Yu Ji, the word Bo Sheng. Father Ji, marry Yang.
When I was three, I knew how to study. When I was 0/2 years old, I took my family to the mountains. There are no books to take in the war. Yang dictated the text and heard it. Compared with going back to Changsha, you will be a foreigner. You have read all the classics and understood their meanings.
At the beginning of Dade, he was awarded a professor of Confucianism in Dadulu. Although he took Xundi as his job, he benefited a lot and filled himself with a lot of leisure. Except for Guo Zi's teaching assistant, who takes teaching as his duty, all the students are waiting for him to retire. Every time he tries to leave school, his library students will get together and benefit.
In addition to the doctor, there was a Liu Sheng in the sacrificial hall of the prison, who was disrespected by the wine. Please cancel his membership. The minister has thanked Liu Sheng, so he can't hold on any longer. He said: "Chinese studies, etiquette and righteousness have all come out, but if they are not cured, how can they be taught!" Unexpectedly, Liu Sheng.
At the beginning of Taiding, the Examiner said in the same column: "The laws of national science have their own masters, and they must be based on the same principles and customs, and they have no intention of making scholars specialize in their profession, just like those who have learned the Five Classics in recent times." The bible has far-reaching influence, and doing your best is not a person's opinion. He who pushes it up doesn't have to have an idea first. If you make up your mind first, you will be narrow-minded and poor. "
After that, he was an examiner, so he took everyone he said. One purpose is to compile the allusions of this dynasty to restore the grand ceremony of Shi Jing, and the life is set as the same president as Zhao Shiyan.
After the return of the Russian border, I concentrated on it, and then read the book, and the book was completed, with a total of 800 yuan. The emperor is knowledgeable, and there is no suitable person. At that time, the gift book is salty.
When every imperial edict has been described, we must calmly satirize the negligence of Emperor Wang Zhidao. When he has a sense of ancient and modern counselors and political gains and losses, he is particularly reluctant to say all his remarks. When the descendants of the family enter the users in the name of talents, they suffer from getting to know each other better and have different ideas. If it doesn't work, then put away the essay and call it ridicule, because he knows that he has his own self, so he can't slander it.
On recommending talents, we must first understand them; Commenting on the article is true to the extreme, and it is a blackmail to the classics. Although the text is good, it can't be mentioned in the same breath Although these two things were slandered quickly, they will not be moved.
Gong Bocong, a brilliant man, has always been liked by Zuma. His ancestors have always been honest in the history of the empire, and he has always been keen to call it. He wants to set it as recommendation, but he can't. He said, "Yes, although his son is young and talented, he is not an unreachable weapon." Zuchang is still unconvinced.
Invited to his home, put a banquet, drank half, made a recommendation, asked the collection department, and the collection refused. Eight to the right, sick, seven years old.
Reference: Yu Ji, the word Bosheng. His father married Yang.
Yu Ji learned to study when he was three years old. This year is the year of B Hai. Yu Ji took his family to the ridge. There were no books to take during the war. Yang dictated the article and was able to recite it once. It was not until he returned to Changsha to learn from his teacher that he got the classic printed version. Yu Ji read all the classics and understood their meanings.
In the early years of Dade, he served as a professor of Confucianism in Dadu Road. Although his duty is to teach students, he is more enriched and expanded academically, and he has no spare time. As a teaching assistant in Guo Zi, he takes teaching as his duty. After he left (the official department), students often went to his house to finish their studies with books, and students from other libraries also went to Yusi for consultation.
When he was a doctor, Yu Ji used to supervise the sacrifices in the temple. A man named Liu Sheng was rude when he offered sacrifices, because he was drunk. Yu Ji told the dean of academic affairs about it and asked to cancel his student status. Some ministers interceded for Liu Sheng, but Yu Ji insisted that this was unforgivable. He said: "imperial academy is a place that pays attention to courtesy and righteousness. If this happens without punishment, what else can be used to educate people! " Liu Sheng was finally fired.
In the early years of Taiding, the Ministry of Ritual held an exam. Yu Ji said to his colleagues, "imperial academy's examination method has its own rules in various classic biographies and annotations, which will be used to unify moral standards and customs, and will not allow scholars to monopolize their own careers, as stubborn and humble as scholars who study the Five Classics in modern times. Classic works have far-reaching influence, which cannot be elaborated by one person's point of view. If you choose advanced in the exam, you don't have to be biased first. If you have prejudice first, you will be narrow-minded, and mistakes will be born. "
Later, I served as an examiner twice and insisted on this, so every time I was admitted, I was a talent. There is an order to compile the story of the dynasty's laws and regulations, compile the world's ceremonies, and appoint Yu Ji and Zhao Shiyan as the same president.
Soon, Zhao Shiyan returned to China temporarily, and Yu Ji was in charge of this matter. Two years later, the book was completed, with 800 volumes. Because of Yu Jihong's knowledge of Cai Bo, the emperor did everything appropriately. At that time, all the documents of the ceremony were written by Yu Ji.
Every time Yuji writes an article in a preface, he will use the reason of Emperor Wang Zhidao's chaos control to satirize and accuse him calmly, hoping that the emperor will feel something after reading it. When he was consulted by the emperor and discussed the gains and losses of ancient and modern politics, he was particularly able to explain the truth euphemistically. At that time, many people were promoted because of their talent and reputation. They are worried that Yuji will get more favor every day, and often think about how to alienate him from the emperor.
After it was useless, they extracted Yu Ji's words together and accused them of being sarcastic, depending on what happened, so they couldn't slander him. Yu Ji's comments on talents must be based on his knowledge and ability; He won't stop commenting on the article until he convinces the other party with the most appropriate words. He disapproves of articles that violate justice, even if they are beautifully worded.
Although these two points angered others and caused slander, Yu Ji never changed his principles. Gong Bozhen, a young man, is often loved by Mazu because of his talent. When Mazu became a permanent advisor, Gong Bozhen became his guest.
Zuma often praised his talent many times and hoped that Yu Ji would stand up and recommend him to the court. Yu Ji thinks this is impossible. He said: "Although this person has a little talent, he can't take on major events." Mazu often doesn't think so after listening.
Mazu often invites Yusi to his house to hold banquets. Halfway through the drink, he took out a letter of recommendation and asked Yuji to sign it, but Yuji resolutely refused. Yu Ji died in Zheng Zhi in the eighth year at the age of 77.
When Shi was seven or eight years old, he didn't know that Mei Zhi was studying (Su Shi's letter to Mei).
Every time I read a poem to Xiao and a book to Jun Xuan, I often lament the misfortune of Duke Zhou. Throughout history, between Chen and Cai, Confucius has heard the sound of string songs, and Yan Yuanhe's disciples had a question and answer session. The master said, "bandits kill tigers and lead them into the wild." My way is not evil. What am I doing here? "Yan Yuan said," the way of the master, great zai, the world is intolerable. Although, what disease is not allowed? Never see a gentleman again. "The master smiled and said," Go back, I will make more money, and I will kill you. "Although the husband can't hold the world, his followers are enough to enjoy it. As we all know, the wealth of Duke Zhou is not as poor as that of his master. The husband thinks that he is virtuous, cares about Cai's relatives, and does not know his heart, so the duke of Zhou enjoys his wealth. And the place where the master is and the poor are all human talents, and happiness is enough. When Shi was seven or eight years old, he didn't know how to study. I heard that there is Ouyang Gong today. He looks like Gu and Han Yu. And there are people who travel from Meigong, talking from top to bottom. Only then can I read his words, and I want to see clearly that he is a person, which means that he has drifted away from worldly pleasures and enjoyed himself. Fang Xue is a text with dual temperament. It is impossible for the public to see the rewards of struggle and promotion. I have been in Beijing for more than a year and have never seen its door. This spring, as for the department of rites, deacons and Ouyang Gong actually tried it. If you don't care, you will get the second place. The deacon loved his writing as soon as he heard it, thinking that it had the wind of Mencius. And Ouyang Gong is here for his ability not to do secular articles. It's not the first time to introduce you, nor is it the advantage to get the moon first. It's been more than ten years, but what I've heard but can't see is my former bosom friend. In retrospect, people can't divide the rich and the poor. If you are a great sage and be his disciple, you can rely on it. If you are lucky for a while, dozens of people ride down from the car and let the small people in the alley get together to admire. Why should you be happy easily? " Biography said: "Don't blame the sky, don't blame others. "You can die at the age of 30. Deacons are famous all over the world, but they are only five products. Its color temperature is not angry, however, its articles are generous and unpretentious without complaints, which will definitely make people addicted. Shi Yuan and Yan Wen.
5.( 1) Reading in Classical Chinese (19) Read the following text and complete10/0. A 1 1。 D (mistakes of "ignoring human feelings" and "generalizing") 12. C ("at the risk of being cheated"
(Pi, Gu, Epiphany, Fu Gu, each 1, which means 1) (2) Checking the level of its production capacity and increasing or decreasing taxes not only completed the task, but also enriched the tax revenue, which is beneficial to both public and private. (Examination, profit and loss, class and defecation, 65,438+0 each, meaning 65,438+0) Reference translation: Wang Ziyu, a native of Funing, Fujian.
My father, Wang Jiweng, was appointed as People's Republic of China (PRC)'s ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary to Guo Xin. He went to Japan to issue an announcement and was killed at sea. When Du Zhong was seven years old, he and his mother went to the court to state that his father was killed at sea in Japan. The sai-jo was very sympathetic and gave them a trip back to the south. He also gave 8,000 mu of Pingjiang field and a house.
Soon, sai-jo was grateful for his father's achievements and specially awarded Wang Pingjiang Road General Manager to manage the middle school. At this time, both of them are only 17 years old. Because of his youth, he was looked down upon by his colleagues.
Everything encountered in the city is analyzed, and the key points are easy to grasp. So the family was shocked and didn't dare to hide it from him. Kunshan used deception to buy and sell official land, which was exposed, but it has not been decided for eight years.
To this end, they read the previous documents and files to find out the truth, and those people will confess. Wujiang schoolhouse was in disrepair, and the county magistrate was absent. It is said that "everyone abides by the way of saints." Why can only one county magistrate do it? " So first I raised money from the rich man's house to build a new ceremony hall.
After the expiration of his term of office, he was appointed as the general manager of Chenzhou Road. Chenzhou is located in the upper reaches of Chu, and Xigu Cave roams among the people. The people of Chenzhou are afraid of their toughness and cunning and dare not trade with them. The king loved them, gave them grace and frightened them with majesty, so they were completely convinced.
Influenced by the barbarian customs, Chenzhou people like to fight, so they all built learning houses, displayed beans, played piano instruments, taught the people to learn the rites and music of ancient kings, invited Su Ru to enlighten them with righteousness, and finally changed their customs. Transfer to Raozhou Road Manager.
In case of famine, the price of rice soared, and the rice in the official warehouse was divided into three parts, and the price of rice was reduced by two tenths, so that ordinary people could buy it. Some elders gave him two ears of wheat and six ears of rice, saying, "This is a blessing from the Lord, and I am not worthy."
Take the matter to court. People built a memorial hall for him because of his mother's funeral.
After the mourning, the official paid tribute to Ambassador Haibei Hainan Road. In this book, provincial ministers have played a more important role than salt in the national economy and people's livelihood.
Therefore, according to the old system, Yanting kitchen households were established and ranked once every three years. This is the old system of our ancestors. The person in charge of this matter is afraid of being disgusted and has not carried out it for a long time.
Du Zhong said, "If a courtier is afraid of being accused, how can he do anything?" So I visited 34 saltworks to check their production capacity and decide whether to reduce or increase taxes, which not only completed the task, but also enriched the tax revenue, which was beneficial to both public and private. He resigned due to illness and went home. He died in the first year of Zheng Zheng.
Posthumously presented to Zhao Wen University Museum, Qingxian, posthumous title. He has been an official for more than forty years, and his achievements everywhere are extremely remarkable. Even the ancient law-abiding officials have no better achievements in governing the county.
His naive feelings are handed down from his own family. In addition to the land and house given by the emperor, the grain and salary given by the court were given to his relatives and the poor among them, so people praised him more. When I was young, I stayed in the capital and studied with Xu Heng, thus establishing my life ambition.
In middle age, he devoted himself to basic research and wrote three volumes of poems.
6. Classical Chinese reading composition spectrum translation is commonly used in classical Chinese reading comprehension for reference: 1. Wu Shuqing said: "When an article is written, it is unique without modification. This ingenious article must be carefully thought out and improved. If the article is finalized, it will be checked from beginning to end. If there is something wrong, it must be erased; If the machine is not round, it should be finished to make it round; If the blood is not coherent, it must be one; When syllables have no leaves, they must be adjusted: with such careful consideration, natural defects are rare. If you scribble for a while, you will be a spot on the white jade. " Wu Shuqing said: "When writing an article, if the draft is not retouched, it will be a stroke of genius. Secondly, you must think carefully and revise it carefully. If the drafting and creation of the article have been decided, it is necessary to check the circle from beginning to end. If there is something wrong with the style, you must straighten it and make it smooth. Where the structure is imperfect, it should be tempered repeatedly to make it perfect; There are inconsistencies in the context, so we should adapt the rules to make them coherent; The syllables are not harmonious, so we should adjust them to make them harmonious. With such careful scrutiny, there are few natural shortcomings. If you are impetuous for a while, you will only try your best to make small achievements casually. The flaws (in the article) will not cover up, and eventually the spots on the jade will remain. " Note: Wu Shuqing: Although the second ancient people are famous, if you do more articles, you will know the defects, waiting for no one to criticize you, but that's when you do it. Otherwise, put it aside. Once we look at it again a few months later, we will clearly know ugliness and it will be easy to change it, but only if we change it from time to time. Although the ancients said: if you have done too many articles, you can know your own shortcomings without waiting for others to criticize you. But when he just finished writing, you couldn't find them yourself, only a few months later. If he could find them, how could he? If this is not the case, it is better to put it aside for a few months and then take it out (this article). You will know that beauty and ugliness are clear when you look at them, and it will be much easier to modify them naturally, so that they will be correct and appropriate. At the age of three, Sun Xin, an old acquaintance of Ouyang Wenzhong, tried to ask him in words. As the saying goes, "there is no other skill, just study hard and do more, and work by yourself;" The world suffers from writing less and is lazy to read. When every article comes out, it is to plead for others. If it is really so rare, you don't have to blame others for the shortcomings, but you can look at it more. " In recent years, Sun Xin met Ouyang Xiu and took the opportunity to ask him how to write a good article. Ouyang Xiu replied: "There is no other way but to study hard and write more, and you will naturally write well;" The disadvantage of this world is that they write too little to read. If they write an article, they just want to surpass others. Therefore, they seldom achieve their goals. The shortcomings of the article need not be pointed out by others. As long as they write more, they can find the result.
7. Translation of reading more than three classical Chinese texts:
Dong Yu is straight, plain but studious. Xingping years, Li Jue and others in the guanzhong insurrection, he and his brother halfway to the general Duan Wei. They often go up the mountain to collect firewood and carry it back to sell money (to make a living). Every time they go up the mountain to collect firewood, Dong Yu will bring a book. When he is free, he will take out a book to read. His brother laughed at him, but Dong Yu didn't correct him.
There is a person who studies with Dong Yu. Dong Yu refused to teach, only said, "You must read it many times before this." Dong Yu means: "After reading a book several times, its meaning will naturally emerge."
The person who asked for advice said, "I don't have time." Dong Yu said: "Use' Sanyu'." Someone asked what "San Yu" meant. Dong Yu said: "Winter is a year's spare time (you can study), night is the extra time during the day (you can study), and rainy days are the extra time at ordinary times."
Original text:
Dong) is dull and eager to learn when it comes to words. Xingping and Guanzhong were in turmoil, fighting for power and profit with their younger brother Jizhongyi. He used to be a peddler, but he often took the scriptures as hostages and took time to study them, but his brother laughed and didn't change.
People learn from scholars and refuse to teach. As the saying goes, "You must read it a hundred times first." Say, "Read it a hundred times and you will understand what you mean." From the scholar cloud: "Suffering from the sun." Encounter: "When' Sanduo'." Or ask the meaning of "three more" encounters: "Winter has passed, night has passed, and rainy days have passed."
Extended data:
Dong Yu's "three-odd" reading comes from Qian's "General Biography of Wei Luru Dong Yu", which means to read a good book and seize all the spare time.
Dong Yu, the word season is straight. Simple personality, inarticulate but studious. During the reign of Emperor Xiandi Xingping of the Han Dynasty, Dong Yu and his brothers took refuge in his good friend General Duan.
Dong Yu and his brother collect wild rice and sell it to make a living. Every time they go to firewood, Dong Yu always takes Confucian books with him. When they are free, they take them out to learn reading. His brother laughed at him, but Dong Yu still studied.