1, Confucianism

Confucianism is an academic school founded by Confucius, developed by Mencius and accumulated by Xunzi. It has continued to this day and still has a certain vitality. Confucianism was originally one of the pre-Qin hundred schools of thought, and its founder was Confucius. Confucianism was on an equal footing with a hundred schools of thought in the pre-Qin period. After Qin Shihuang burned books and buried Confucianism, Confucianism suffered heavy losses. The representative figures are Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Yan Zi and Zhuzi.

2. Taoism

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Laozi gathered the great wisdom of ancient sages and sages. Summarized the essence of ancient Taoist thought and formed a complete and systematic Taoist theory, which marked the formal formation of Taoist thought. Taoism is the school that has the most profound influence on China's philosophy, literature, science and technology, art, music, health care and religion. The representative figures are Huangdi, Laozi, Liezi, Zhuangzi and Guiguzi.

3. mohists

Mohism is a school of philosophy in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in China and one of the hundred schools of thought. Mohist thoughts mainly include: equal love between people (universal love), opposing wars of aggression (non-attack), advocating economy and opposing extravagance and waste (frugality), attaching importance to inheriting the cultural wealth of predecessors (bright ghosts) and mastering the laws of nature (ambition). Representative figures include Mo Zhai, Bird Slip, Tian Yu and Meng Sheng.

4. Legalists

Legalism is an important school in the history of China, which advocates the rule of law as the core idea and the responsibility of enriching Qiang Bing. Legalist thought includes ethical thought, social development thought, political thought and rule of law thought and many other aspects. Legalist ethics refers to the concept of honesty, justice and benefit based on the concept of human nature. Representative figures include Guan Zhong, Shi Zha, Zhao Yang, Yin Xun and Li Kui.

5. Military strategist

Military strategists are the schools that studied military theories and engaged in military activities in the pre-Qin and early Han dynasties, and they are the essence of ancient Chinese military thoughts. One out of a hundred. The representatives of military strategists are Sun Wu and Sima Yi in the Spring and Autumn Period, Sun Bin, Wuqi, Liao Wei, Zhao She and Bai Qi in the Warring States Period, and Sean and Han Xin in the early Han Dynasty.

6. Famous artists

Famous scholar, one of hundred schools of thought in pre-Qin Dynasty, was famous for his eloquence. They paid more attention to analyzing the similarities and differences between nouns and concepts, and the relationship between name and reality, which initiated the exploration of China's logical thought. Representative figures are Deng, Gong Sunlong, Song Shuo, Hui Shi, etc.