Recommendation of tourist attractions near Beijing
Recommended scenic spots near Beijing: Phoenix Ridge, Kangxi Grassland, Gubei Water Town, Xiangshan Mountain and Badaling Great Wall.
Shui Gu Town is located in Gubeikou Town, Miyun District, Beijing, at the foot of Simatai Great Wall.
Gubeikou is famous for its great risks since ancient times and its military geographical position is superior. It is described in Miyun County Records that Gubeikou is controlled by the capital in the north, and Shuntian belongs to Songting, Gubeikou and Juyongguan.
traffic
After getting off at the Simatai exit at No.24 Jingcheng Expressway, drive left on the right ramp for about 2 minutes to reach the parking lot of Gubei Water Town.
From Beijing Capital International Airport to Gubei Water Town: Take the Beijing Metro Capital Airport Line to Dongzhimen Station, then take the Beijing 980 bus at Dongzhimen, get off at Miyun Xiqiao Station, and transfer to Beijing 5 1 bus to Gubei Water Town.
From Beijing Railway Station to Gubei Water Town: Take beijing subway line 2 to Dongzhimen Station, transfer to Beijing Bus No.980 to Miyun Gulou Station, and transfer to Beijing Bus No.51to Gubei Water Town.
Introduction of tourist attractions around Nanjing
Introduction of tourist attractions around Nanjing
Nanjing is China, the four ancient capitals of China, the first batch of national historical and cultural cities, and an important birthplace of Chinese civilization. China Zhengshuo has been blessed several times in history and has long been the political, economic and cultural center of southern China. The following are some tourist attractions around Nanjing, hoping to add icing on the cake to your trip to Nanjing.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. presidential palace
It has a history of more than 600 years. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, it was the Hou House of Guide and Hanfu. Jiangning Weaving Department in Qing Dynasty, Jiangnan Governor's History Department and Liangjiang Governor's Beauty Department. When Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty went down to the south of the Yangtze River, they used it as a palace. 1In March of 853, the Taiping Army occupied Nanjing, making Tianjing its capital, and Hong Xiuquan built a large-scale Tiangong here. After the Qing army invaded Nanjing, it burned down the palace building and rebuilt the governor's office in Liangjiang Valley on 1870. Lin Zexu, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Liu Kunyi, Shen Baozhen, Zuo, Zhang Zhidong and Duan Fang. Both of them are rulers of the two river basins. 19 1 1 June after the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, 1 912,65438+10,1,where Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the interim president of the Republic of China and established the China. 19 12 In April, the provisional government ended and the Nanjing Left-behind Hospital with Huang Xing as the left-behind was established here. The Second Revolution 19 13 became the headquarters of Yuan Jun, and Huang Xing and He Haiming successively served as commanders. 19 13 to 1927, successively served as Jiangsu Governor's Office in the Soviet Union, Jiangsu Military Inspector's Office, Jiangsu General Office, Jiangsu Inspector's Office, Deputy Ambassador and Ambassador's Office of Fu Xuan, and five allied forces.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. Yuejianglou scenic spot
Thousands of miles across the sea, two buildings are called 600 years. This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the 600-year vicissitudes of Nanjing Yuejiang Building. Climbing the Yuejiang Tower, you can see the endless river without returning, as if you had a panoramic view of Zheng He's 600-year voyage to the West. The staff of Yuejianglou said that Zheng He's huge fleet set sail from Longjiang in Xiaguan, Nanjing, and sailed from here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang. The total area of Yuejianglou Scenic Area is 3 1 hectare, of which water body accounts for 1/3, land accounts for 2/3, and the green coverage rate reaches 85%. There are Yuejiang Tower, Wanxian Pavilion, Ancient Fort, Sun Yat-sen's Reading Jiangshan, Wujun Tunnel, Ancient City Wall, Earth Hidden King Temple, Five-color Soil and Jinghai Temple in the scenic area. It is a famous tourist attraction in China, which integrates human landscape and natural landscape. It is a national tourist attraction of AAAA. The Yuejiang Building in the scenic spot is based on the theme of Ming culture and is divided into three main parts: unity, openness and development. Shows 16 statues of Ming emperors and maps of the Ming Dynasty. There are also the five biggest scenic spots in China, such as the porcelain painting "Complete Map of Zheng He's Journey to the Western Seas", the four famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River in Shuang Mianxiu, the white marble sculpture "The Story of Yuejiang Tower", the top of Yuejiang Tower and the reliefs of the Ten Tombs Yuejiang Tower.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. Confucian temple
Located in the south of Nanjing, the Qinhuai Scenic Belt of Confucius Temple is one of the 40 best tourist attractions in China. It starts from Dongshuiguan, Huaiqing Bridge and Qinhuai River Pavilion in the east, crosses Wende Bridge, extends to Zhonghua Gate and reaches the Qinhuai River in Xishuiguan, including the streets, houses and nearby places of interest on both sides. That area has been the most prosperous place in Nanjing since ancient times. Qinhuai River Qinhuai River is an important tributary of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which flows through the hinterland of Nanjing and is called the mother river. Its river water is divided into internal and external second-rate in Nanjing moat. The moat around the city that flows into the river through the moat is called moat and outer Qinhuai. Those who flow into the city enter the city from Dongshuiguan and leave the city from Xishuiguan, which is called Neiqinhuai. The five-kilometer-long Inner Qinhuai River is called Shili Qinhuai River, which is also the essence of Qinhuai scenic belt. The area around Confucius Temple is particularly prosperous, from which idioms such as flat belly bed, finishing touch pen and childhood friends all come. There is a Qinhuai boat on the river, which is a combination of a car from the north and a boat from the south. Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddle Lights is the work of modern writers Yu Pingbo and Zhu Ziqing, which truly records the scenery of Qinhuai in that period. Confucius Temple usually refers to the ancient buildings with Confucius Temple as the main body, including Dazhaobian, Hanggatehouse, Kuiguang Pavilion and East-West Market.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. qixia temple
Southern Dynasties and Taizhong (465-47 1) was a monk of the Ming Dynasty (Qixia people) who lived in mountainous areas. He has a friendly relationship with Brother Du Zhi, and has the friendship of teachers and friends. In the seventh year of Qi Yongming (489), the Ming monk Shaoshe was the Qixia Jingshe, presided over by the monk Du Zhi. This is the origin of qixia temple. In the early Tang Dynasty, qixia temple was expanded and renamed Gongde Temple, with 49 temples, pavilions and magnificent palaces. It is the golden age of qixia temple, including Lingyan Temple in Changqing, yuquan temple in Jingzhou, Hubei and Tiantai Temple in Zhejiang. During the Shang Dynasty in Tang Gaozong (674-676), Gongde Temple was changed to qixia temple, a hermit. When Wu Zongshi rejected Buddhism, the temple was abandoned. Xuanzong was rebuilt in Dazhong five years (AD 85 1). In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Gao Yue built a stupa, rebuilt qixia temple and changed its name to Miao Yin Temple; In the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (980), it was renamed Puyun Temple. In the fourth year of Zhenzong Jingdezhen (1007), it was renamed as qixia temple, and in the eighth year of Zhezong Yuanyou (1093), it was renamed as Yin Yan Temple Chongbao Temple, also known as Jingdezhen qixia temple Temple or Hu Xue Temple (also known as Hu Xueshan Temple).
This is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou. Located at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong, south of Purple Mountain, east of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and south of Meihua Mountain. It is the largest royal mausoleum in Nanjing, Ming Mausoleum, with a tomb wall of 22.5 kilometers long. The 27th session of the World Heritage Committee decided to include the Ming Tombs and the Ming Tombs as part of the royal tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in the World Heritage List. The construction of Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum took 17 years. What remains is only the last part of the cemetery. Its overall layout is divided into two parts: one is Shinto-oriented architecture; There are stone beasts and stone men standing on the road of God, and there is also a stone carving. Ming Taizu's tomb on this mountain is in the middle of Yicheng, which is the graveyard of Zhu Yuanzhang. In Sifang City, there is a sacred monument to Daming Mausoleum, which was built by Judy for his father. The Ming Tombs have a grand layout and strict laws and regulations. Shinto in the mausoleum set a long precedent and influenced the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Existing monuments include Mafang, Monument Pavilion, Stone Beast, Wang Zhu, Weng Zhong Stone Man, Zhili Tang and Song Memorial Hall, Sifang City, Baocheng, etc., with a depth of 2.62km and a red wall of 22.5km around. Up to now, we can still see the grand scale of the royal cemetery and the high achievements of ancient Chinese architectural sculpture. Legend has it that after Zhu Yuanzhang died.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. Nanjing ancient city wall
The ancient city wall of Nanjing was built in Ming Dynasty. It took Zhu Yuanzhang, the great emperor of the Ming Dynasty, three years to prepare, four stages and 2 1 year to complete. In order to build the wall of Nanjing, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered five provinces, twenty states and one hundred and eighteen counties to burn bricks. In order to ensure the quality, each brick should be marked with the name of the state, government, county, craftsman and manufacturing supervisor who fired it. If it is unqualified, it will be returned for rework, and if it is unqualified, it will be punished. This is extremely strict. These city bricks are 40~50 cm long; The width is about 20 cm and the thickness is not less than 10 cm. The total number is about 350 million pieces. In Ming Dynasty, Nanjing city wall was divided into outer city and inner city. The outer city is 60 kilometers long and now it doesn't exist. However, the name of Waichengmen 18 is still in use today. The existing length of Nanjing City Wall is 2 1.35 1 km, which is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Recently, the Nanjing government restored the 1.5 km long wall from Jiefangmen to Xuanwu Gate. The pheasant wall and the inner parapet on the wall have been restored to the appearance of the Ming Dynasty, and a 5-meter-wide walkway has been built from Jiefangmen to facilitate tourists to visit the city.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the tomb of Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's Great Revolution, is located at the southern foot of the second peak kitten in Zijin Mountain, with Qingshan in the north and Pingchuan in the south. Magnificent, let a person feel lofty. Dr. Sun Yat-sen passed away in Beijing on 1925. Before his death, he hoped to bury his body in Zhongshan, Nanjing. So after his death, the coffin was temporarily buried in Biyun Temple in Xiangshan, Beijing. In order to respect his wishes, he built a tomb in Zhongshan on the first anniversary of his death on March 2 of the following year, and it was completed in the spring of 1929. On June 1 day of the same year, his coffin was moved from Beijing to be buried here. The design of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is quite ingenious. The whole cemetery is like a big clock to wake people up. The bronze tripod on the stone platform in the south of the square in front of the door, the hook on the top of the bell, the half-moon square, such as the arc on the top of the bell, the fences on both sides like bells, the long pyramid-shaped mound like a rope tied with a hammer, and the top of the tomb like a bell hammer. This is a symbol of Sun Yat-sen's lofty thoughts and brilliant achievements in his lifelong commitment to the democratic revolution, and arouses people's struggle against American oppression and for national rejuvenation. The meaning is profound. The main buildings of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum include memorial archway, tomb gate, tablet pavilion, platform, memorial hall and tomb. Covering an area of about 80,000 square meters, it is high in the north and low in the south, facing south.
Surrounding tourist attractions
Yiren Mountain Villa is located in Mazhan Temple, Lishui County, with a surrounding forest coverage rate of 98%, beautiful scenery and beautiful environment. It is a natural oxygen bar. The buildings in the villa are bungalows with white walls and green tiles. Depending on the mountain, there are high and low, strewn at random, winding and secluded, narrow or cheerful, and the scenery changes, all of which are hidden in bamboo forests. The harmony between man and nature is emphasized everywhere. Each restaurant has a large area of glass windows, which can narrow the distance between diners and natural forests and create a friendly and natural dining atmosphere for guests. The biggest feature of the food provided by the restaurant is green, healthy and natural. Vegetables, rice and miscellaneous grains are provided by villa plantations, and the ingredients are pollution-free and fresh; Meat dishes such as fish, shrimp, chicken, duck, sheep and meat are provided by the villa farm. The ingredients are of good quality, fresh and absolutely fresh. The processing method is pollution-free, healthy and delicious. The kitchen casserole burns firewood, and the crock stews chicken soup and meat pot for a long time to ensure that the fuel is pollution-free and the food is delicious and healthy. Leisure activities mainly include: mountain climbing, badminton, hanging, swinging, sleeping in hammocks, etc. Meet the needs of consumers with different preferences for exercise and quiet, and meet the needs of different age groups. It also provides agricultural production experience projects, such as vegetable planting and fruit picking.
Tourist attractions around Nanjing. Chaotiansi
Nanjing Shuiximen. It is said that this place was originally built by Fu Cha, the king of Wu, Yecheng Temple was built in Jin, Taiqing Palace was changed to Tang, and the palace was built by Yang Pu, the king of Wu in the Five Dynasties. Song Dazhong Xiangfu (1008 ~1kloc-0/6) was renamed Xiangfu Palace, and another day was celebrated. During the Yuan Dynasty (1295~ 1296), the concept of metaphysics was changed and it was promoted to Dayuanxing Yongshou Palace. Nanjing Chaotian Palace is the largest and best preserved ancient architectural complex in the south of the Yangtze River. Located in the southwest of Nanjing city. In ancient times, it was called Mountain View because during the Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, made iron and cast swords here, and later emperors built temples and palaces here. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1384), Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, gave an imperial edict to the Heavenly Palace, which meant to worship heaven and appear before the emperor. At the end of Qing Dynasty, Chaotian Palace was changed to Fu Xue and Jiangning Confucian Temple, and Chaotian Palace is now the seat of Nanjing Museum. Administrative location of Chaotian Palace Scenic Area (including Fu Xue and Yeshan in Jiangning): No.6 Chaotian Palace, baixia district, Nanjing. Geographical location: east longitude1184611,north latitude 320209. Historical and cultural evolution: Yecheng Temple was built here in the 15th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (390), and abandoned in Huan Xuan in the 3rd year of Yuanxing (404).
Tourist attractions around Nanjing 10, Zhongshan Scenic Area
Zhongshan Scenic Spot is a famous scenic spot in Nanjing, one of the 44 scenic spots announced by the State Council, located in the northeast suburb of Nanjing. There are more than 50 scenic spots in the whole region, such as Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake and Ming City Wall. Mountains, water, cities, buildings and forests are integrated into one, and the scenery is beautiful and magnificent. It is a must-see for Chinese and foreign tourists coming to Nanjing. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Sun Yat-sen is the mausoleum of China's great modern statesman Sun Yat-sen. It faces south, and the memorial hall is a palace-like building with three arches. The lintel is engraved with nationality, civil rights and people's livelihood. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum started in the spring of 1926 and was completed in the summer of 1929. The total area is over 80,000 square meters. The main buildings are: memorial archway, tomb gate, tablet pavilion, memorial hall and tomb. Looking down from the air, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum looks like a liberty bell, lying flat on the green carpet. The bronze statue of teacher Xia Zhongshan is a bell tower, a half-moon square is a bell arc, and the top of the tomb is like a circle.