I. Precautionary measures to protect infants
Babies under 1 and 1 should not wear masks, and passive protection should be given priority to.
When taking care of the baby, the caregiver should take the initiative to wear a mask. When coughing or sneezing, the mouth and nose must be covered with paper towels (if it is too late to use paper towels, the mouth and nose should be completely covered with arms, and then the arms should be thoroughly washed). The contaminated paper towels should be immediately thrown into the closed garbage bin/bucket and washed carefully with flowing water.
2, baby clothes should increase or decrease with the change of temperature.
The baby needs to dress properly, and don't cover it with heat or catch cold. The home should be ventilated regularly. When ventilated, you can move the child to another room to avoid catching a cold. Parents should change clothes and wash their hands before holding their children when they get home.
Don't take children to public places.
Try not to take children to public places or confined spaces; Try to stay away from others (keep at least 1 m). Children's belongings, toys and tableware should be disinfected regularly, and hands should be washed carefully before playing with children.
Second, the precautions for child protection
1, children should avoid going out and wash their hands first when they get home.
For children, it is also necessary to minimize going out. If you have to go out, you need to wear a mask for your child when you go to a hospital or a crowded place to develop good hygiene habits. Don't touch, touch or rub your mouth, eyes, nose and other parts.
After taking off your coat and changing your shoes, you should first wash your hands carefully. At home, ordinary soap or hand sanitizer will do. Be sure to rinse with running water, and wash your hands according to standard procedures, and carefully rub every part of your hands. You can wash your face after washing your hands, or you can wash your child's nose and gargle.
2. If the child is sick, don't worry, give priority to online diagnosis and treatment.
During the epidemic period, if children have symptoms such as cough and fever, but they are determined not to go out and have no contact with patients or infected people, they can first monitor their body temperature and treat common respiratory infections at home. If the body temperature continues to drop or the cough gets worse, there will be dyspnea and poor mental state. It is suggested to go to the nearest hospital with pediatric clinic for examination and treatment according to the doctor's advice.
Whether the re-examination of children with chronic diseases can be rescheduled depends on the assessment of the child's condition by the attending physician, and decisions must not be made without authorization. Doctors can monitor children's diseases online, maintain the continuity and effectiveness of treatment, and reduce the number of hospital visits. If the condition is not allowed to change or even worsen, it is necessary to see a doctor in time. When visiting a doctor, children and their parents should be well protected. Necessary items can be examined nearby, and the examination results can be sent to the attending doctor online to guide the next treatment.
Extended data
The virus has a route of transmission, so be careful of droplets and touch.
In COVID-19, the main routes of transmission are respiratory droplet transmission and contact transmission. Droplet transmission refers to inhalation of respiratory droplets ejected by patients or virus carriers when coughing or sneezing. And the droplet refers to the diameter >; 5 microns of water-containing particles, when coughing, sneezing, talking loudly, can spray water droplets from the mouth or nasal cavity.
Contact spread can be divided into direct contact and indirect contact. Direct contact transmission refers to the direct contact between skin or mucosa and patients or virus carriers. Indirect transmission refers to skin or mucous membrane contact with sputum, blood, vomit, body fluids, secretions, excreta, etc. Patients or carriers, or contact with articles and appliances contaminated by these body fluids. Hands are often used as a medium of indirect contact and transmission. Rub your eyes, pick your nose, etc. after touching articles or appliances contaminated by germs. , so that the skin and mucosa are contaminated by germs.
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People's Network-How to protect infants during the epidemic?