Alias cork, bitter wood, fake Evodia rutaecarpa, fish gall wood, fake tea spicy, fish gall, phellodendron bark, crow rice, yarrow grass, isatis indigotica, yarrow green, wild pepper, cowpea, crow tree, arhat incense, Chinese liquor medicine and wild ash.
source
Source of medicinal materials: roots, bark or leaves of Melia crassipes of Meliaceae.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: cipedesa cinerascens(Pell. ) hand. Maz. [C. fruitosa bl。 var。 cinerascens Pell。 ; Capparis spinosa
Harvest and storage: roots and leaves can be harvested, washed, fresh or dried all year round.
The original form of neem shrub or small tree is 1- 10 meters high. Branchlets tomentose. Odd pinnate compound leaves alternate, petiole 20-30cm；; Dragon; Leaflets 9- 1 1, opposite or nearly opposite, papery, ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 5- 10 cm long and 3-5 cm wide, with acuminate apex, oblique base, whole margin or dentate, densely grayish yellow pilose on both sides, and particularly dense lower part; 8- 10 contralateral vein. Flowers bisexual, panicles axillary, long 10- 15 cm, pilose; Calyx 5-lobed, pilose outside; Petals 5, white to light yellow, long and narrow, slightly pointed at the apex, densely outside; Stamens 10, filaments fused to form a short tube; Ovary globose and glabrous. Drupe is spherical, slightly fleshy, crimson to purple-black when mature, 5 faces, 5 cells, and about 5 mm in diameter after drying. The flowering period is April-165438+ 10, and the fruiting period is April-65438+February.
Habitat distribution
Ecological environment: it is born in sparse forests, monsoon forest and evergreen broad-leaved forests along river banks and roadsides below 2400 meters above sea level. ..
Distribution of resources: Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan.
Spicy in nature; Bitter; tepefaction
The function is mainly to dispel wind and dehumidify; Activating qi and relieving pain. Indications for cold and fever; Malaria; Dysentery; Abdominal colic; Rheumatalgia; Fall and get injured; Scalding; Dermatitis; Traumatic bleeding.
Usage and dosage: decocted, 9- 15g, fresh 30g. External use: appropriate amount, washed with water; Or mash it.
Pay attention to Selected Works of Guangxi Materia Medica: pregnant women should use it with caution.
Excerpts from Chinese Materia Medica